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相关论文: Cs in high oxidation states and as a p-block eleme…

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We demonstrate in this paper that high pressure can promote the reactions between the ionic compounds and H2 molecules and form thermodynamically stable hybrid compounds. Using crystal structure search method based on first principles…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-07-29 Feng Peng , Yanming Ma , Maosheng Miao

We systematically investigate the electronic structures of americium (Am), curium (Cm), berkelium (Bk), and californium (Cf) in both the ambient-pressure double hexagonal close-packed (dhcp) and high-pressure face-centered cubic (fcc)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Haiyan Lu

We consider a spinor condensate of 87Rb atoms in its F=1 hyperfine state at finite temperatures. Putting initially all atoms in m_F=0 component we find that the system evolves into the state of thermal equilibrium. This state is approached…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-07-31 Krzysztof Gawryluk , Miroslaw Brewczyk , Mariusz Gajda , Kazimierz Rzazewski

Simple cubic structure with one atom in the unit cell found in compressed calcium is contrintuitive with regards to traditional view on tendency of transition to densely packed structures on the increase of pressure. To understand this…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-10-22 Valentina F Degtyareva

We applied single-crystal X-ray diffraction and Raman spectroscopy in a diamond anvil cell up to 36 GPa and first principles theoretical calculations to study the molecular dissociation of solid iodine at high pressure. Unlike previously…

Experimental studies established that calcium undergoes several counterintuitive transitions under pressure: fcc \rightarrow bcc \rightarrow simple cubic \rightarrow Ca-IV \rightarrow Ca-V, and becomes a good superconductor in the simple…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 A. R. Oganov , Y. M. Ma , Y. Xu , I. Errea , A. Bergara , A. O. Lyakhov

Chemical bonding in molecules and solids arises from the overlap of valence electron wave functions, forming extended molecular orbitals and dispersing Bloch states, respectively. Core electrons with high binding energies, on the other…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-08-10 S. Lizzit , G. Zampieri , L. Petaccia , R. Larciprete , P. Lacovig , E. D. L. Rienks , A. Baraldi , Ph. Hofmann

The electronic structures and properties of 2-oxazolidinone and the related compound cycloserine (CS) have been investigated using core and valence photoelectron spectroscopy and theoretical calculations. Isomerization of the central…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Marawan Ahmed , Feng Wang , Robert G. Acres , Kevin C. Prince

Usually, the octet rule has limited the 2D materials by elements within groups IIIA_VA, whose outmost electrons can be considered to form hybridization orbit by s wave and p wave. The hybridization orbits can accommodate all the outmost…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-09-18 Xinyue Zhang , Qingsong Huang

Mixing two chemical elements at the surface of a substrate is known to produce rich phase diagrams of surface alloys. Here, we extend the concept of surface alloying to the case where the two constituent elements are not both atoms, but…

We present a theoretical study on the behavior under pressure of the two hypothetical C$_{46}$ and Li$_8$C$_{46}$ type-I carbon clathrates in order to bring new informations concerning their synthesis. Using \textit{ab initio} calculations,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Nicolas Rey , Alfonso Munoz , Placida Rodriguez-Hernandez , Alfonso San Miguel

Helium (He) is the most inert noble gas at ambient conditions. It adopts a hexagonal close packed structure (P63/mmc) and remains in the insulating phase up to 32 TPa. In contrast, lithium (Li) is one of the most reactive metals at zero…

Structural, magnetic and electrical-transport properties of {\alpha}-LiFeO2, crystallizing in the rock salt structure with random distribution of Li and Fe ions, have been studied by synchrotron X-ray diffraction, 57Fe M\"ossbauer…

The stability and bonding of the ternary complex K$_2$PtCl$_6$ structure hydrides is discussed using first principles density functional calculations. The cohesion is dominated by ionic contributions, but ligand field effects are important,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. V. Halilov , D. J. Singh , M. Gupta , R. Gupta

It is known that a higher concentration of free carriers leads to a higher oxide growth rate in the thermal oxidation of silicon. However, the role of electrons and holes in oxidation chemistry is not clear. Here, we report real-time…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Bilal Gokce , David E. Aspnes , Gerald Lucovsky , Kenan Gundogdu

In this review, I present the electronic properties of the beta-pyrochlore oxide CsW2O6 and other related materials. At 215 K, CsW2O6 exhibits an electronic phase transition to a nonmagnetic insulating state, which exhibits a complex…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-09-06 Yoshihiko Okamoto

The flux quanta attachment to the electrons creates composite fermions (CFs). The mass, the size and the density of the CF are inconsistent with real material. The sequence of fractional charges which suggest formation of CF agrees with the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Keshav N. Shrivastava

The pentazolates, the last all-nitrogen members of the azole series, have been notoriously elusive for the last hundred years despite enormous efforts to make these compounds in either gas or condensed phases. Here we report a successful…

The oxidation state of titanium in titanium dioxide is commonly assumed to be +4. This assumption is used ubiquitously to rationalize phenomena observed with TiO2. We present a comprehensive electronic structure investigation of Ti ions,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-05-08 Daniel Koch , Sergei Manzhos

The pressure-induced transformation of diatomic nitrogen into non-molecular polymeric phases may produce potentially useful high-energy-density materials. We combine first-principles calculations with structure searching to predict a new…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Yinwei Li , Jian Hao , Hanyu Liu , Siyu Lu , John S. Tse
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