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We present a controlled numerical study of the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transition in the one-dimensional Bose-Hubbard model at unit filling, providing evidence of the characteristic logarithmic finite-size scaling of the BKT…

The Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) phase transition is considered in the condition of lowest temperatures, when thermal fluctuations give place to quantum ones. For this goal, the critical dynamic of the Sine-Gordon model near the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-04-23 Mikhail Vasin

Recent experiments on 2D superconductors allow the characterization of the critical temperature and of the phase diagram across the BCS-BEC crossover as a function of density. We obtain from these experiments the microscopic parameters of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Giovanni Midei , Koichiro Furutani , Luca Salasnich , Andrea Perali

Proliferation of defects is a mechanism that allows for topological phase transitions. Such a phase transition is found in two dimensions for the XY-model, which lies in the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) universality class. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-01-30 Kevin T. Grosvenor , Ruben Lier , Piotr Surówka

A number of two-dimensional(2D) critical phenomena can be described in terms of the 2D sine-Gordon model. With the bosonization, several 1D quantum systems are also transformed to the same model. However, the transition of the 2D…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Kiyohide Nomura

The renormalization group flow is presented for the two-dimensional sine-Gordon model within the framework of the functional renormalization group method by including the wave-function renormalization constant. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-14 S. Nagy , I. Nandori , J. Polonyi , K. Sailer

We consider the interacting helical liquid system at the one-dimensional edge of a two-dimensional topological insulator, coupled to an external magnetic field and s-wave superconductor and map it to an XYZ spin chain system. This model…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-01-18 Ranjith Kumar R , Rahul S , Surya Narayan , Sujit Sarkar

We introduce and study the properties of a periodic model interpolating between the sine-- and the sinh--Gordon theories in $1+1$ dimensions. This model shows the peculiarities, due to the preservation of the functional form of their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-11 N. Defenu , V. Bacsó , I. G. Márián , I. Nándori , A. Trombettoni

The scheme-dependence of the renormalization group (RG) flow has been investigated in the local potential approximation for two-dimensional periodic, sine-Gordon type field-theoric models discussing the applicability of various functional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-02 I. Nandori , S. Nagy , K. Sailer , A. Trombettoni

The Berezinsky-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) type phase transitions in two-dimensional systems with internal abelian continuous symmetries are investigated. The necessary conditions for they can take place are: 1) conformal invariance of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 S. A. Bulgadaev

We analyze the interplay of longitudinal and transverse fluctuations in a $U(1)$ symmetric two-dimensional $\phi^4$-theory. To this end, we derive coupled renormalization group equations for both types of fluctuations obtained from a linear…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Pawel Jakubczyk , Walter Metzner

Fundamental properties of the Kosterlitz-Thouless-Berezinskii (KTB) transition which occurs in systems in the universality class of the two-dimensional X-Y model are reviewed here with an emphasis on the real-space renormalization group…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Stephen W. Pierson

We investigate critical phenomena in the $O(2)$ models using symmetry-twisted partition functions that can be efficiently computed within the tensor renormalization group framework. We first demonstrate, taking the three-dimensional model…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Shinichiro Akiyama , Raghav G. Jha , Jun Maeda , Yuya Tanizaki , Judah Unmuth-Yockey

The Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transition in two-dimensional superconductors is usually expected to be protected against disorder. However, its typical signatures in real system, like e.g. the superfluid-density jump, are often…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-09-06 I. Maccari , L. Benfatto , C. Castellani

We show that four-dimensional systems may exhibit a topological phase transition analogous to the well-known Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless vortex unbinding transition in two-dimensional systems. The realisation of an engineered quantum…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-02-09 Nicolò Defenu , Andrea Trombettoni , Dario Zappalà

We study the universal critical behavior of two-dimensional (2D) lattice bosonic gases at the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transition, which separates the low-temperature superfluid phase from the high-temperature normal phase. For…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-08-09 G. Ceccarelli , J. Nespolo , A. Pelissetto , E. Vicari

We study a bi-antisymmetric tensor quantum field theory with $O(N_1)\times O(N_2)$ symmetry. Working in $4-\epsilon$ dimensions we calculate the beta functions up to second order in the coupling constants and analyze in detail the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Maikel M. Bosschaert , Christian B. Jepsen , Fedor K. Popov

Occurrence of the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transition is investigated by superfluid density measurements for two-dimensional (2D) disordered NbN films with disorder level very close to a superconductor-insulator transition…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-05-16 Jie Yong , T. Lemberger , L. Benfatto , K. Ilin , M. Siegel

We propose a two-dimensional hard-core loop-gas model as a way to regularize the asymptotically free massive continuum quantum field theory that emerges at the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless transition. Without fine-tuning, our model can…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Sandip Maiti , Debasish Banerjee , Shailesh Chandrasekharan , Marina K. Marinkovic

Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transition is one of the instability mechanisms for the Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid. But in the BKT transition, there are logarithmic-correction problems, which make it very difficult to treat BKT…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Kiyohide Nomura , Atsuhiro Kitazawa
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