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相关论文: The quantum hydrodynamic description of quantum ga…

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We develop a hydrodynamic representation of the Klein-Gordon-Maxwell-Einstein equations. These equations combine quantum mechanics, electromagnetism, and general relativity. We consider the case of an arbitrary curved spacetime, the case of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-27 Pierre-Henri Chavanis , Tonatiuh Matos

The hydrodynamic equations for a model of a confined quasi-two-dimensional gas of smooth inelastic hard spheres are derived from the Boltzmann equation for the model, using a generalization of the Chapman-Enskog method. The heat and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 J. Javier Brey , V. Buzón , P. Maynar , M. I. García de Soria

An approach to the description of kinetics which taking into account the large-scale hydrodynamic transport processes for quantum Bose system is proposed. The nonequilibrium statistical operator which consistently describes both the kinetic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-12-30 P. A. Hlushak , M. V. Tokarchuk

Recently, a hydrodynamic description of local equilibrium dynamics in quantum integrable systems was discovered. In the diffusionless limit, this is equivalent to a certain "Bethe-Boltzmann" kinetic equation, which has the form of an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-10-10 Vir B. Bulchandani

We derive a kinetic theory for a spin-1/2 Bose-condensed gas of two-level atoms at finite temperatures. The condensate dynamics is described by a generalized Gross-Pitaevskii equation for the two-component spinor order parameter, which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Nikuni , J. E. Williams

In this paper we apply quantum hydrodynamics (QHD) to study the quantum evolution of a system of spinning particles and particles that have the electric dipole moments EDM in the rotating reference frame. The method presented is based on…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Mariya Iv. Trukhanova

We study the following nonlocal mixed order Gross-Pitaevskii equation $$i\,\partial_t \psi=-\frac{1}{2}\,\Delta \psi+V_{ext}\,\psi+\lambda_1\,|\psi|^2\,\psi+\lambda_2\,(K*|\psi|^2)\,\psi+\lambda_3\,|\psi|^{p-2}\,\psi,$$ where $K$ is the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-03-26 Yongming Luo , Athanasios Stylianou

We present a generalized Gross-Pitaevskii equation that describes also the dissipative dynamics of a trapped partially Bose condensed gas. It takes the form of a complex nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with noise. We consider an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. J. Bijlsma , H. T. C. Stoof

We study the generalized hydrodynamics of the one-dimensional classical Non Linear Schroedinger equation in the attractive phase. We thereby show that the thermodynamic limit is entirely captured by solitonic modes and radiation is absent.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Rebekka Koch , Jean-Sébastien Caux , Alvise Bastianello

The large-scale expansion dynamics of quantum gases is a central tool for ultracold gas experiments and poses a significant challenge for theory. In this work we provide an exact reformulation of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation for the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Ashton S. Bradley , Jordan Clarke , Tyler W. Neely , Brian P Anderson

We suggest the construction of a set of the quantum hydrodynamics equations for the Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), where atoms have the electric dipole moment. The contribution of the dipole-dipole interactions (DDI) to the Euler equation…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-10-31 P. A. Andreev , L. S. Kuz'menkov

We study the time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation describing Bose-Einstein condensation of trapped dipolar quantum gases. Existence and uniqueness as well as the possible blow-up of solutions are studied. Moreover, we discuss the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Rémi Carles , Peter Markowich , Christof Sparber

Experiments with ultracold Bose gases can already produce so strong atom--atom interactions that one can observe intriguing many-body dynamics between the Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) and the normal component. The excitation picture is…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-07-08 M. Kira

The existence of global solutions for a system of differential equations is proved, and some of their properties are described. The system involves a kinetic equation for quantum particles. It is a simplified version of a mathematical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-03-28 Enrique Cortés , Miguel Escobedo

We derive the Gross Pitaevskii equation (GPE) for condensate of bosons obeying deformed statistics under external potential and inter-particle interaction. First, we obtain the well-known Schrodinger equation. Using a suitable Hamiltonian…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Mahnaz Maleki , Hosein Mohammadzadeh

A nonuniform condensate is usually described by the Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation, which is derived with the help of the c-number ansatz $\hat{ \Psi}(\mathbf{r},t)=\Psi (\mathbf{r},t)$. Proceeding from a more accurate operator ansatz…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Maksim Tomchenko

We present steps towards an ab initio derivation of generalised hydrodynamics in quantum integrable models, starting from the Bethe wave functions, and explained on the example of the repulsive Lieb-Liniger model. This includes an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Benjamin Doyon , Friedrich Hübner

We derive the fundamental thermodynamic equation for Fermi-Dirac and Bose-Einstein quantum gases, which contains the first order contribution due to the quantum nature of the gas particles. Then, we analyze the fundamental equation in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-22 Sasha A. Zaldivar , Hernando Quevedo

We derive the classical equations of hydrodynamic type (Euler equation and the continuity equation) from which the Schrodinger equation follows as a limit case. It is shown that the statistical ensemble corresponding to quantum system and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-21 Sergey Rashkovskiy

Starting from the quantum kinetic equation for the non-condensate atoms and the generalized Gross-Pitaevskii equation for the condensate, we derive the two-fluid hydrodynamic equations of a trapped Bose gas at finite temperatures. We follow…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tetsuro Nikuni , Allan Griffin