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Deep graph clustering (DGC), which aims to unsupervisedly separate the nodes in an attribute graph into different clusters, has seen substantial potential in various industrial scenarios like community detection and recommendation. However,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Yaowen Hu , Wenxuan Tu , Yue Liu , Xinhang Wan , Junyi Yan , Taichun Zhou , Xinwang Liu

A geometric graph is a combinatorial graph, endowed with a geometry that is inherited from its embedding in a Euclidean space. Formulation of a meaningful measure of (dis-)similarity in both the combinatorial and geometric structures of two…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Sushovan Majhi , Carola Wenk

This work studies the problem of content-based image retrieval, specifically, texture retrieval. It focuses on feature extraction and similarity measure for texture images. Our approach employs a recently developed method, the so-called…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2015-06-02 Alexander Sagel , Dominik Meyer , Hao Shen

Training defect detection algorithms for visual surface inspection systems requires a large and representative set of training data. Often there is not enough real data available which additionally cannot cover the variety of possible…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-21 Natascha Jeziorski , Claudia Redenbach

In high-dimensional graph learning problems, some topological properties of the graph, such as bounded node degree or tree structure, are typically assumed to hold so that the sample complexity of recovering the graph structure can be…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-06-12 De Wen Soh , Sekhar Tatikonda

Hilbert-Schmidt distance is one of the prominent distance measures in quantum information theory which finds applications in diverse problems, such as construction of entanglement witnesses, quantum algorithms in machine learning, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-13 Santosh Kumar

This article presents an automated method to quantify and detect symmetry elements in 2D patterns by means of image processing. Escher's woodcuts, a widely recognized didactic tool for crystallographic education of students, were used to…

科普物理 · 物理学 2019-08-22 Paul Plachinda

Image representations (artificial or biological) are often compared in terms of their global geometric structure; however, representations with similar global structure can have strikingly different local geometries. Here, we propose a…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-05-19 Jenelle Feather , David Lipshutz , Sarah E. Harvey , Alex H. Williams , Eero P. Simoncelli

Point cloud anomaly detection is essential for various industrial applications. The huge computation and storage costs caused by the increasing product classes limit the application of single-class unsupervised methods, necessitating the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Yuqi Cheng , Yunkang Cao , Dongfang Wang , Weiming Shen , Wenlong Li

Fine-grained image classification (FGIC) is a challenging task in computer vision for due to small visual differences among inter-subcategories, but, large intra-class variations. Deep learning methods have achieved remarkable success in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Asish Bera , Debotosh Bhattacharjee , Mita Nasipuri

One of the most important tasks in image processing problem and machine vision is object recognition, and the success of many proposed methods relies on a suitable choice of algorithm for the segmentation of an image. This paper focuses on…

应用统计 · 统计学 2011-12-07 Beatriz Marron

One of the best ways of spotting previously undetected systematic errors in CMB experiments is to compare two independent observations of the same region. We derive a set of tools for comparing and combining CMB data sets, applicable also…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-07 Max Tegmark

Covariance graphical lasso applies a lasso penalty on the elements of the covariance matrix. This method is useful because it not only produces sparse estimation of covariance matrix but also discovers marginal independence structures by…

统计计算 · 统计学 2012-05-21 Hao Wang

Dense geometric matching determines the dense pixel-wise correspondence between a source and support image corresponding to the same 3D structure. Prior works employ an encoder of transformer blocks to correlate the two-frame features.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-31 Shengjie Zhu , Xiaoming Liu

Skin detection is one of the most important and primary stages in some of image processing applications such as face detection and human tracking. So far, many approaches are proposed to done this case. Near all of these methods have tried…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-07-25 Reza Azad , Hamid Reza Shayegh

Feature selection is a vital technique in machine learning, as it can reduce computational complexity, improve model performance, and mitigate the risk of overfitting. However, the increasing complexity and dimensionality of datasets pose…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-24 Yuepeng Chen , Weiping Ding , Hengrong Ju , Jiashuang Huang , Tao Yin

An appropriate distance metric is crucial for categorical data clustering, as the distance between categorical data cannot be directly calculated. However, the distances between attribute values usually vary in different clusters induced by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Taixi Chen , Yiu-ming Cheung , Yiqun Zhang

Lung cancer is a severe menace to human health, due to which millions of people die because of late diagnoses of cancer; thus, it is vital to detect the disease as early as possible. The Computerized chest analysis Tomography of scan is…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-08 Ahmed Saihood , Hossein Karshenas , AhmadReza Naghsh Nilchi

Strong gravitational lensing provides fundamental insights into the understanding of the dark matter distribution in massive galaxies, galaxy clusters and the background cosmology. Despite their importance, the number of gravitational arcs…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Matteo Maturi , Sebastian Mizera , Gregor Seidel

Gaussian mixture models (GMM) and support vector machines (SVM) are introduced to classify faults in a population of cylindrical shells. The proposed procedures are tested on a population of 20 cylindrical shells and their performance is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Tshilidzi Marwala , Unathi Mahola , Snehashish Chakraverty
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