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During the past decade a number of attempts to formulate a continuum description of complex states of matter have been proposed to circumvent more cumbersome many-body and simulation methods. Typically these have been quantum systems (e.g.,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 James Dufty , Kai Luo , Jeffrey Wrighton

The conventional theory of hydrodynamics describes the evolution in time of chaotic many-particle systems from local to global equilibrium. In a quantum integrable system, local equilibrium is characterized by a local generalized Gibbs…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Vir B. Bulchandani , Romain Vasseur , Christoph Karrasch , Joel E. Moore

Based on the exact solution of Boltzmann kinetic equation in the relaxation-time approximation, the precision of the two most recent formulations of relativistic second-order non-conformal viscous hydrodynamics (14-moment approximation and…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Radoslaw Ryblewski

Through a discussion of some typical unsteady hydrodynamic flows, we argue that the time averaged hydrodynamic functions at each point give a rather sparse filling of the local jet space. This situation then suggests a set of time dependent…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-07-08 Clifford Chafin

By a semi-Lagrangian change of coordinates, the hydrostatic Euler equations describing free-surface sheared flows is rewritten as a system of quasilinear equations, where stability conditions can be determined by the analysis of its…

We study the connection between periodic finite-difference Intermediate Long Wave hydrodynamical systems and integrable many-body models of Calogero and Ruijsenaars-type. The former describe quantum cohomology and quantum K-theory of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-09 Peter Koroteev , Antonio Sciarappa

The framework of leading-order anisotropic hydrodynamics is supplemented with realistic equation of state and self-consistent freeze-out prescription. The model is applied to central proton-nucleus collisions. The results are compared to…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-03-21 Radoslaw Ryblewski

The Hall-Vinen-Bekharevich-Khalatnikov (HVBK) model is widely used to numerically study quantum turbulence in superfluid helium. Based on the two-fluid model of Tisza and Landau, the HVBK model describes the normal (viscous) and superfluid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-08 Zhentong Zhang , Ionut Danaila , Emmanuel Lévêque , Luminita Danaila

The interaction between a viscous fluid and an elastic solid is modeled by a system of parabolic and hyperbolic equations, coupled to one another along the moving material interface through the continuity of the velocity and traction…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-11 Daniel Coutand , Steve Shkoller

We establish the nonlocal generalization of the Israel-Stewart model for the relativistic causal thermodynamics of the cosmic fluid, which evolves in the homogeneous isotropic Universe. Based on the second law of thermodynamics we derive…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Alexander B. Balakin , Alexei S. Ilin

Collective field theory for Calogero model represents particles with fractional statistics in terms of hydrodynamic modes -- density and velocity fields. We show that the quantum hydrodynamics of this model can be written as a single…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alexander G. Abanov , Paul B. Wiegmann

Within the framework of the local-equilibrium approach, the equilibrium and nonequilibrium properties relevant to the hydrodynamics of the perfect hard-sphere crystal are obtained with molecular dynamics simulations using the Helfand…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-11-03 Joel Mabillard , Pierre Gaspard

The hydrodynamic Burnett equations and the associated transport coefficients are exactly evaluated for generalized inelastic Maxwell models. In those models, the one-particle distribution function obeys the inelastic Boltzmann equation,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-05-07 Nagi Khalil , Vicente Garzó , Andrés Santos

A 3D coefficient inverse problem for a hyperbolic equation with non-overdetermined data is considered. The forward problem is the Cauchy problems with the initial condition the delta function concentrated at a single plane (i.e. the plane…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-23 Michael V. Klibanov , Vladimir G. Romanov

The goal of this work is apply field theory methods to discuss turbulence in relativistic real fluids. We shalltake as representtive model an Israel-Stewart framework, where the conservation laws for the energy-momentum tensor are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Esteban Calzetta

We derive the hydrodynamic limit of a kinetic equation with a stochastic, short range perturbation of the velocity operator. Under some mixing hypotheses on the stochastic perturbation, we establish a diffusion-approximation result: the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-01 Nils Caillerie , Julien Vovelle

In the first part of this article we present some exact solutions for special hyperbolic-parabolic systems with sustained oscillations induced by the initial data, most notably the compressible Navier-Stokes system with non-monotone…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-30 Athanasios E. Tzavaras

We provide a consistent statistical-mechanical treatment for describing the thermodynamics and the structure of fluids embedded in the hyperbolic plane. In particular, we derive a generalization of the virial equation relating the bulk…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-05-18 François Sausset , Gilles Tarjus , Pascal Viot

Non-ideal state equations are needed to compute a growing number of engineering-relevant problems. The additional computational overhead from the complex thermodynamics accounts for a significant portion of the total computation, especially…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-01-23 Sai Praneeth , Jean-Pierre Hickey

Hydrodynamic behavior and the associated discussions of viscosity at RHIC has inspired a r enaissance in modeling viscous hydrodynamics. An explanation of Israel-Stewart hydrodynamics is presented here, with an emphasis on the tangible…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-09-02 Scott Pratt