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We developed a new physical model to predict macroscopic properties of inorganic molten systems using a realistic description of inter-atomic interactions. Unlike the conventional approach, which tends to overestimate viscosity by several…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Vitaly V. Chaban , Yuriy V. Pereverzev , Oleg V. Prezhdo

The machine learning potential (MLP) based molecular dynamics (MD) method was applied for constructing the pressure-temperature phase diagram in the barium titanate (BaTiO3) crystals. The nuclear quantum effects (NQEs) on the phase…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-11-19 Kansei Kanayama , Kazuaki Toyoura

We expand the Potts-percolation model of a solid to include stress and strain. Neighboring atoms are connected by bonds. We set the energy of a bond to be given by the Lennard-Jones potential. If the energy is larger than a threshold the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Miron Kaufman , Hung The Diep

We present an intuitive and general analytical approximation estimating the energy of covalent single and double bonds between participating atoms in terms of their respective nuclear charges with just three parameters, $[{E_\text{AB}…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-12-16 Michael J. Sahre , Guido Falk von Rudorff , O. Anatole von Lilienfeld

The parameters of many-body potentials for Co, Nb and Zr metals, based on the embedded-atom method, have been systematically derived. The analytical potential scheme allows us to reproduce correctly the cohesive energies and structural…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-05-02 Pascal Thibaudeau , Julian Gale

For large-scale atomistic simulations of magnetic materials, the interplay of atomic and magnetic degrees of freedom needs to be described with high computational efficiency. Here we present an analytic bond-order potential (BOP) for…

When describing the low-energy physics of bosons in a double-well potential with a high barrier between the wells and sufficiently weak atom-atom interactions, one can to a good approximation ignore the high energy states and thereby obtain…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-01-16 Jacek Dobrzyniecki , Xikun Li , Anne E. B. Nielsen , Tomasz Sowiński

The pressure-dependent relation between Eu valence and lattice structure in model compound EuO is studied with synchrotron-based x-ray spectroscopic and diffraction techniques. Contrary to expectation, a 7% volume collapse at $\approx$ 45…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-04 N. M. Souza-Neto , J. Zhao , E. E. Alp , G. Shen , S. V. Sinogeikin , G. Lapertot , D. Haskel

We present a tight-binding potential for transition metals, carbon, and transition metal carbides, which has been optimized through a systematic fitting procedure. A minimal basis, including the s, p electrons of carbon and the d electrons…

This paper introduces a new representation method that is mainly based on chemical bonds among atoms in materials. Each chemical bond and its surrounded atoms are considered as a unified unit or a local structure that is expected to reflect…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-01-03 Van-Doan Nguyen , Le Dinh Khiet , Pham Tien Lam , Dam Hieu Chi

We report the failure of coupled-cluster valence-bond (CCVB) theory with two-pair configurations [J. Chem. Phys. 2009, 130, 084103 (2009)] for open-shell (OS) spin-frustrated systems where including three-pair configurations is necessary to…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-01-03 Joonho Lee , David W. Small , Martin Head-Gordon

The paper contains a development of the previously proposed generalized lattice model (GLM). In contrast to usual lattice models, the difference of the specific atomic volumes of the components is taken in account in GLM. In addition to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-03-16 A. Yu. Zakharov , A. A. Schneider , A. L. Udovsky

The metal-insulator transition (MIT) in rare-earth nickelates exemplifies the intricate interplay between electronic correlations and lattice dynamics in quantum materials. This work focuses on SmNiO$_3$ as a prototypical system, employing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Guoyong Shi , Fenglin Deng , Ri He , Dachuan Chen , Xuejiao Chen , Peiheng Jiang , Zhicheng Zhong

We propose a simple scheme to construct composition-dependent interatomic potentials for multicomponent systems that when superposed onto the potentials for the pure elements can reproduce not only the heat of mixing of the solid solution…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-01-31 B. Sadigh , P. Erhart , A. Stukowski , A. Caro

A transferable tight-binding potential has been constructed for heteroatomic systems containing carbon and hydrogen. The electronic degree of freedom is treated explicitly in this potential using a small set of transferable parameters which…

chem-ph · 物理学 2008-02-03 Yang Wang , C. H. Mak

Neural networks are being used to make new types of empirical chemical models as inexpensive as force fields, but with accuracy close to the ab-initio methods used to build them. Besides modeling potential energy surfaces, neural-nets can…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-05-05 Kun Yao , John Herr , Seth Brown , John Parkhill

We carry out a completely first-principles study of the ferroelectric phase transitions in BaTiO$_3$. Our approach takes advantage of two features of these transitions: the structural changes are small, and only low-energy distortions are…

mtrl-th · 物理学 2016-09-07 W. Zhong , David Vanderbilt , K. M. Rabe

This is the final paper in a series that introduces geodesic molecular dynamics at constant potential energy. This dynamics is entitled NVU dynamics in analogy to standard energy-conserving Newtonian NVE dynamics. In the first two papers…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-14 Trond S. Ingebrigtsen , Jeppe C. Dyre

We investigate the one-dimensional Hubbard model with an additional bond-charge interaction, recently considered in the description of compounds that exhibit strong 1D features above the temperature of ordered phases. The partition function…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Fabrizio Dolcini , Arianna Montorsi

We investigate the characteristics of two dimensional melting in simple atomic systems via isobaric-isothermal ($NPT$) and isochoric-isothermal ($NVT$) molecular dynamics simulations with special focus on the effect of the range of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-09-29 Sang Il Lee , Sung Jong Lee