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相关论文: Does anomalous violation of null energy condition …

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The averaged null energy condition (ANEC) requires that the integral over a complete null geodesic of the stress-energy tensor projected onto the geodesic tangent vector is never negative. This condition is sufficient to prove many…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Noah Graham , Ken D. Olum

The holographic dark energy model is proposed by Li as an attempt for probing the nature of dark energy within the framework of quantum gravity. The main characteristic of holographic dark energy is governed by a numerical parameter $c$ in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Xin Zhang , Feng-Quan Wu

We present a consistent effective theory that violates the null energy condition (NEC) without developing any instabilities or other pathological features. The model is the ghost condensate with the global shift symmetry softly broken by a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Paolo Creminelli , Markus A. Luty , Alberto Nicolis , Leonardo Senatore

The classic singularity theorems of General Relativity rely on energy conditions that can be violated in semiclassical gravity. Here, we provide motivation for an energy condition obeyed by semiclassical gravity: the smeared null energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Ben Freivogel , Eleni-Alexandra Kontou , Dimitrios Krommydas

We consider the holographic renormalization group (RG) flow in three dimensional gravity with the gravitational Chern-Simons term coupled to some scalar fields. We apply the canonical approach to this higher derivative case and employ the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Kyosuke Hotta , Yoshifumi Hyakutake , Takahiro Kubota , Takahiro Nishinaka , Hiroaki Tanida

This paper shows that the positive-energy and non-renormalization theorems of traditional supersymmetry survive the addition of Lorentz violating interactions. The Lorentz-violating coupling constants in theories using the construction of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Adam B. Clark

We use a WKB approximation to establish a relation between the wavefront velocity in a strongly coupled theory and the local speed of light in a holographic dual, with our main focus put on systems with Lifshitz scaling with dynamical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-09 Carlos Hoyos , Peter Koroteev

We study the model for holographic dark energy in a spatially closed universe, generalizing the proposal in hep-th/0403127 for a flat universe. We provide independent arguments for the choice of the parameter $c=1$ in the holographic dark…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Qing-Guo Huang , Miao Li

A recently published report has called into question the validity of the equivalence theorem in dynamically broken gauge theories in which the fermions making up the symmetry breaking condensate lie in an anomalous representation of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 William B. Kilgore

It has been argued that the superpotential can be renormalized in the presence of massless particles. Possible implications which have been considered include the restoration of supersymmetry at higher loops or a shift to a supersymmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Erich Poppitz , Lisa Randall

We investigate symmetry breaking in two-dimensional field theories which have a holographic gravity dual. Being at large N, the Coleman theorem does not hold and Goldstone bosons are expected. We consider the minimal setup to describe a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Riccardo Argurio , Gaston Giribet , Andrea Marzolla , Daniel Naegels , J. Anibal Sierra-Garcia

In this paper we study non-commutative Yang-Mills theory (NCYM) through its gravity dual. First it is shown that the gravity dual of an NCYM with self-dual $\theta$-parameters has a Lagrangian in the form of five-dimensional dilatonic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Feng-Li Lin , Yong-Shi Wu

We consider, in the effective field theory context, anomalies of gauge field theories on a slice of a five-dimensional, Anti-de Sitter geometry and their four-dimensional, holographic duals. A consistent effective field theory description…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ben Gripaios , Stephen M. West

The chiral magnetic and the chiral vortical effects are recently discovered phenomena arising from chiral gauge and gravitational anomalies that lead to generation of electric currents in presence of magnetic field or vorticity. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Umut Gursoy , Aron Jansen

In theories with chiral couplings, one of the important consistency requirements is that of the cancellation of a gauge anomaly. In particular, this is one of the conditions imposed on the hypercharges in the Standard Model. However,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alexey Boyarsky , Oleg Ruchayskiy , Mikhail Shaposhnikov

The structure of the Cauchy Horizon singularity of a black hole formed in a generic collapse is studied by means of a renormalization group equation for quantum gravity. It is shown that during the early evolution of the Cauchy Horizon the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alfio Bonanno , Martin Reuter

Recently it was proposed that asymptotically flat spacetimes have a holographic dual which is an ultra-relativistic conformal field theory. In this paper, we obtain the conformal anomaly for such a theory via the flat-space holography…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-06-02 Reza Fareghbal , Ali Naseh , Shahin Rouhani

Motivated by the apparent discrepancy between Cosmic Microwave Background measurements of the Hubble constant and measurements from Type-Ia supernovae, we construct a model for Dark Energy with equation of state $w = p / \rho < -1$,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Gabriela Barenboim , William H. Kinney , Michael J. P. Morse

The holographic connection between large $N$ Super Yang Mills theory and gravity in anti deSitter space requires unfamiliar behavior of the SYM theory in the limit that the curvature of the AdS geometry becomes small. The paradoxical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 Joseph Polchinski , Leonard Susskind , Nicolaos Toumbas

We study the effects of momentum relaxation on observables in a recently proposed holographic model in which the conservation of momentum in the field theory is broken by the presence of a bulk graviton mass. In the hydrodynamic limit, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-10-30 Richard A. Davison