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The energy in the ghost-free massive gravity theory is calculated via explicitly resolving the initial value constraints for spherically symmetric deformations of flat space. It turns out that the energy is positive in some cases, but in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-25 Mikhail S. Volkov

Based on some observations, the apparent energy, associated with gravity, of vacuums is defined, with that of normal vacuums to be zero and that of the vacuums losing some energy to be negative. An important application of the energy is its…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yi-Ping Qin

A linear analytical solution is derived for the gravitational shock wave produced by a particle of mass $M$ that decays into a pair of null particles. The resulting space-time is shown to be unperturbed and isotropic, except for a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Kris Mackewicz , Craig Hogan

We study the first cosmological implications of the mimetic theory of massive gravity recently proposed by Chamseddine and Mukhanov. This is a novel theory of ghost-free massive gravity which additionally contains a mimetic dark matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-03 Adam R. Solomon , Valeri Vardanyan , Yashar Akrami

Solutions of gravitational equations of gauge theories of gravity in homogeneous isotropic world with massive scalar field are investigated in the case of flat cosmological models. Special attention is dedicated to general behavior of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. V. Vereshchagin

We present a thorough analysis of the cosmological perturbations in Generalised Massive Gravity. This is an extension of de Rham-Gabadadze-Tolley theory where the translation invariance in the St\"uckelberg field space is broken. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Michael Kenna-Allison , A. Emir Gumrukcuoglu , Kazuya Koyama

Utilizing various gauges of the radial coordinate we give a description of static spherically symmetric space-times with point singularity at the center and vacuum outside the singularity. We show that in general relativity (GR) there exist…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Plamen Fiziev

We obtain the fully covariant linearized field equations for the metric perturbation in the de Rham-Gabadadze-Tolley (dRGT) ghost free massive gravities. For a subset of these theories, we show that the non dynamical metric that appears in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Laura Bernard , Cedric Deffayet , Mikael von Strauss

It is known that the cosmological constant can be dynamically tuned to an arbitrary small value in classes of scalar tensor theories. The trouble with such schemes is that effective gravity itself vanishes. We explore the possibility of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nimmi Rooprai , Daksh Lohiya

The first mathematically consistent exact equations of quantum gravity in the Heisenberg representation and Hamilton gauge are obtained. It is shown that the path integral over the canonical variables in the Hamilton gauge is mathematically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-03-06 Grigory Vereshkov , Leonid Marochnik

The resolution of the problem of cosmological singularity in the framework of gauge theories of gravitation is discussed. Generalized cosmological Friedmann equations for homogeneous isotropic models filled by interacting scalar fields and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Albert V. Minkevich

I argue that a solution to the cosmological constant problem is to assume that the expectation value of the quantum vacuum stress-energy tensor is proportional to the metric tensor with a negative energy density and positive pressure. This…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Emilio Santos

The cosmological constant problem is studied in a two component cosmological model. The universe contains a cosmological constant of an arbitrary size and sign and an additional component with an inhomogeneous equation of state. It is shown…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-01-16 Hrvoje Stefancic

We propose that the solution to the cosmological vacuum energy puzzle may come from the infrared sector of the effective theory of gravity, where the impact of the trace anomaly is of upmost relevance. We proceed by introducing two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-08-12 Evan C. Thomas , Federico R. Urban , Ariel R. Zhitnitsky

Both cosmological expansion and black holes are ubiquitous features of our observable Universe, yet exact solutions connecting the two have remained elusive. To this end, we study self-gravitating classical fields within dynamical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-05-16 Elcio Abdalla , Niayesh Afshordi , Michele Fontanini , Daniel C. Guariento , Eleftherios Papantonopoulos

Treating the gravitational force on the same footing as the electroweak and strong forces, we present a quantum field theory of gravity based on spin and scaling gauge symmetries. A biframe spacetime is initiated to describe such a quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Yue-Liang Wu

Curvature squared terms, when added to the Einstein-Hilbert action and treated non-perturbatively, generically result in the propagation of an extra massive scalar state and an extra massive spin-2 ghost state. Using the Stueckelberg trick,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Kurt Hinterbichler , Mehdi Saravani

A covariant formulation of a theory with a massive graviton and no negative energy state has been recently proposed as an alternative to the usual General Relativity framework. For a spatially flat homogenous and isotropic universe, the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Vincenzo F. Cardone , Ninfa Radicella , Luca Parisi

Here, cosmology is obtained from the variable gravitational constant $ G \propto \phi^{-2}$ with $ \phi(x) $ being a scalar and its fluctuations around the ground state. The gravitational action contains Einstein-Hilbert like term with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-09-19 S. K. Srivastava

Although quasi-dilaton massive gravity is a well-defined gravitational theory, it exhibits instabilities and suffers from the strong coupling problem. In this work we construct an extension of the theory, through the inclusion of the aether…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-07 Sobhan Kazempour , Amin Rezaei Akbarieh , Emmanuel N Saridakis