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Finite-state abstractions are widely studied for the automated synthesis of correct-by-construction controllers for stochastic dynamical systems. However, existing abstraction methods often lead to prohibitively large finite-state models.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-03 Thom Badings , Licio Romao , Alessandro Abate , Nils Jansen

Modelers use automatic differentiation (AD) of computation graphs to implement complex Deep Learning models without defining gradient computations. Stochastic AD extends AD to stochastic computation graphs with sampling steps, which arise…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-10-27 Emile van Krieken , Jakub M. Tomczak , Annette ten Teije

In this work, we derive conditions under which compositional abstractions of networks of stochastic hybrid systems can be constructed using the interconnection topology and joint dissipativity-type properties of subsystems and their…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-05-24 Asad Ullah Awan , Majid Zamani

This paper is an extended and reworked version of a short course given by the author at ''Uzbekistan-Ukrainian readings in stochastic processes'', Tashkent-Kyiv, 2022, and was prepared for a special issue of ''Theory of stochastic…

概率论 · 数学 2024-04-03 M. B. Vovchanskyi

The prototypical high-dimensional statistics problem entails finding a structured signal in noise. Many of these problems exhibit an intriguing phenomenon: the amount of data needed by all known computationally efficient algorithms far…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Matthew Brennan , Guy Bresler , Wasim Huleihel

We use Markov categories to generalize the basic theory of Markov chains and hidden Markov models to an abstract setting. This comprises characterizations of hidden Markov models in terms of conditional independences and algorithms for…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-08-26 Tobias Fritz , Andreas Klingler , Drew McNeely , Areeb Shah-Mohammed , Yuwen Wang

Static analysis by abstract interpretation aims at automatically proving properties of computer programs. To do this, an over-approximation of program semantics, defined as the least fixpoint of a system of semantic equations, must be…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2013-05-02 Olivier Bouissou , Yassamine Seladji , Alexandre Chapoutot

In this article, we introduce a kind of numerical schemes, based on Pad$\acute{e}$ approximation, for two stochastic Hamiltonian systems which are treated separately. For the linear stochastic Hamiltonian systems, it is shown that the…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-12-15 Liying Sun , Lijin Wang

Stochastic computing (SC) is an emerging computing technique which offers higher computational density, and lower power over binary-encoded (BE) computation. Unlike BE computation, SC encodes values as probabilistic bitstreams which makes…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2018-10-12 Vincent T. Lee , Armin Alaghi , Luis Ceze , Mark Oskin

We present lightweight and generic symbolic methods to improve the precison of numerical static analyses based on Abstract Interpretation. The main idea is to simplify numerical expressions before they are fed to abstract transfer…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2016-08-14 Antoine Miné

This paper studies the synthesis of controllers for discrete-time, continuous state stochastic systems subject to omega-regular specifications using finite-state abstractions. We present a synthesis algorithm for minimizing or maximizing…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-22 Maxence Dutreix , Jeongmin Huh , Samuel Coogan

We present new algorithms and fast implementations to find efficient approximations for modelling stochastic processes. For many numerical computations it is essential to develop finite approximations for stochastic processes. While the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-12-03 Kipngeno Benard Kirui , Georg Ch. Pflug , Alois Pichler

In networks, there are often more than one source of capacity. The capacities can be permanently or temporarily owned by the decision maker. Depending on the nature of sources, we identify the permanent capacity, spot market capacity and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-02-10 Majid Taghavi , Kai Huang

We introduce an algorithm for generating a random sequence of fragmentation trees, which we call the ancestral branching algorithm. This algorithm builds on the recursive partitioning structure of a tree and gives rise to an associated…

概率论 · 数学 2011-11-02 Harry Crane

Modern technologies are generating ever-increasing amounts of data. Making use of these data requires methods that are both statistically sound and computationally efficient. Typically, the statistical and computational aspects are treated…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-09-15 Mahsa Taheri , Néhémy Lim , Johannes Lederer

Graph neural networks (GNNs) manifest pathologies including over-smoothing and limited discriminating power as a result of suboptimally expressive aggregating mechanisms. We herein present a unifying framework for stochastic aggregation…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-03-01 Yuanqing Wang , Theofanis Karaletsos

A major bottleneck in scenario-based Sample Average Approximation (SAA) for stochastic programming (SP) is the cost of solving an exact second-stage problem for every scenario, especially when each scenario contains an NP-hard combinatorial…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-12 Jingyi Zhao , Linxin Yang , Haohua Zhang , Qile He , Tian Ding

Continuous-time Bayesian networks is a natural structured representation language for multicomponent stochastic processes that evolve continuously over time. Despite the compact representation, inference in such models is intractable even…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-05-14 Ido Cohn , Tal El-Hay , Nir Friedman , Raz Kupferman

Single-cell gene expression measurements encode variability spanning molecular noise, cell-to-cell heterogeneity, and technical artifacts. Mechanistic stochastic models provide powerful approaches to disentangle these sources, yet inferring…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-09-19 Christopher E. Miles

This paper proposes a method to compute finite abstractions that can be used for synthesizing robust hybrid control strategies for nonlinear systems. Most existing methods for computing finite abstractions utilize some global, analytical…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-07-23 Yinan Li , Jun Liu , Necmiye Ozay