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A known failing of many popular random graph models is that the Aldous-Hoover Theorem guarantees these graphs are dense with probability one; that is, the number of edges grows quadratically with the number of nodes. This behavior is…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-03-23 Tamara Broderick , Diana Cai

In [4] Camps-Moreno et al. treated (relative) generalized Hamming weights of codes from extended norm-trace curves and they gave examples of resulting good asymmetric quantum error-correcting codes employing information on the relative…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Olav Geil

Density functionals with a range-separated treatment of the exchange energy are known to improve upon their semilocal forerunners and fixed-fraction hybrids. The conversion of a given semilocal functional into its short-range analog is not…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-09-09 Dimitri N. Laikov

The connectivity is an important parameter to evaluate the robustness of a network. As a generalization, structure connectivity and substructure connectivity of graphs were proposed. For connected graphs $G$ and $H$, the $H$-structure…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-11-23 Lina Ba , Hailun Wu , Heping Zhang

This paper proves the threshold result, which asserts that quantum computation can be made robust against errors and inaccuracies, when the error rate, $\eta$, is smaller than a constant threshold, $\eta_c$. The result holds for a very…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dorit Aharonov , Michael Ben-Or

Zhu et al. [Theoret. Comput. Sci. 758 (2019) 1--8] introduced the $h$-edge tolerable diagnosability to measure the fault diagnosis capability of a multiprocessor system with faulty links. This kind of diagnosability is a generalization of…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-12-22 Yulong Wei , Rong-hua Li , Weihua Yang

Let $H$ be an edge-weighted graph, and let $G$ be a subgraph of $H$. We say that $G$ is an $f$-fault-tolerant $t$-spanner for $H$, if the following is true for any subset $F$ of at most $f$ edges of $G$: For any two vertices $p$ and $q$,…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Ahmad Biniaz , Jean-Lou De Carufel , Anil Maheshwari , Michiel Smid

The generalized conductance $\phi(G,H)$ between two graphs $G$ and $H$ on the same vertex set $V$ is defined as the ratio $$ \phi(G,H) = \min_{S\subseteq V} \frac{cap_G(S,\bar{S})}{ cap_H(S,\bar{S})}, $$ where $cap_G(S,\bar{S})$ is the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2014-12-19 Ioannis Koutis , Gary Miller , Richard Peng

We propose a family of surface codes with general lattice structures, where the error-tolerances against bit and phase errors can be controlled asymmetrically by changing the underlying lattice geometries. The surface codes on various…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Keisuke Fujii , Yuuki Tokunaga

A natural requirement of many distributed structures is fault-tolerance: after some failures, whatever remains from the structure should still be effective for whatever remains from the network. In this paper we examine spanners of general…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-02-01 Michael Dinitz , Robert Krauthgamer

We study a new and stronger notion of fault-tolerant graph structures whose size bounds depend on the degree of the failing edge set, rather than the total number of faults. For a subset of faulty edges $F \subseteq G$, the faulty-degree…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-09-14 Greg Bodwin , Bernhard Haeupler , Merav Parter

We give some existence/nonexistence statements on universal graphs, which under GCH give a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of a universal graph of size lambda with no K(kappa), namely, if either kappa is finite or…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-09-06 Peter Komjath , Saharon Shelah

Reliability evaluation and fault tolerance of an interconnection network of some parallel and distributed systems are discussed separately under various link-faulty hypotheses in terms of different $\mathcal{P}$-conditional…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-03-25 Mingzu Zhang , Zhaoxia Tian , Lianzhu Zhang

Hypercube is one of the most important networks to interconnect processors in multiprocessor computer systems. Different kinds of connectivities are important parameters to measure the fault tolerability of networks. Lin et…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-06-17 Yihan Chen , Bicheng Zhang

For an interconnection network $G$, the {\it $\omega$-wide diameter} $d_\omega(G)$ is the least $\ell$ such that any two vertices are joined by $\omega$ internally-disjoint paths of length at most $\ell$, and the {\it $(\omega-1)$-fault…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-06-21 Meijie Ma , Douglas B. West , Jun-Ming Xu

We study one-loop quantum corrections to gauge couplings in heterotic vacua with spontaneous supersymmetry breaking. Although in non-supersymmetric constructions these corrections are not protected and are typically model dependent, we show…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Carlo Angelantonj , Ioannis Florakis , Mirian Tsulaia

The exchange algorithm is one of the most popular extensions of the Metropolis--Hastings algorithm to sample from doubly-intractable distributions. However, the theoretical exploration of the exchange algorithm is very limited. For example,…

统计计算 · 统计学 2021-08-20 Guanyang Wang

The balanced hypercube, $BH_n$, is a variant of hypercube $Q_n$. R.X. Hao et al. $(2014)$ \cite{R.X.Hao} showed that there exists a fault-free Hamiltonian path between any two adjacent vertices in $BH_n$ with $(2n-2)$ faulty edges. D.Q.…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-05-22 Pingshan Li , Min Xu

A two-party quantum private comparison scheme using GHZ states and error-correcting code (ECC) was introduced in Li et al.'s paper [Int. J. Theor. Phys. 52: 2818-2815, 2013], which holds the capability of fault-tolerate and could be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-25 Sai Ji , Fang Wang , Wen-Jie Liu , Chao Liu , Hai-Bin Wang

As a generalization of the traditional connectivity, the g-component edge connectivity c{\lambda}g(G) of a non-complete graph G is the minimum number of edges to be deleted from the graph G such that the resulting graph has at least g…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-05-12 Dong Liu , Pingshan Li , Bicheng Zhang