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Motivated by the dynamics within terrestrial bodies, we consider a rotating, strongly thermally stratified fluid within a spherical shell subject to a prescribed laterally inhomogeneous heat-flux condition at the outer boundary. Using a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Grace A. Cox , Christopher J. Davies , Philip W. Livermore , James Singleton

We demonstrate that fluid flow cloaking solutions based on active hydrodynamic metamaterials exist for two-dimensional flows past a cylinder in a wide range of Reynolds numbers, up to approximately 200. Within the framework of the classical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-12-21 Yaroslav A. Urzhumov , David R. Smith

In this paper, we use the well-known background method to obtain a rigorous lower bound on the volume flow rate through a helical pipe driven by a pressure differential in the limit of large Reynolds number. As a consequence, we also obtain…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Anuj Kumar

The frictional forces of a viscous liquid flow are a major energy loss issue and severely limit microfluidics practical use. Reducing this drag by more than a few tens of percent remain illusive. Here, we show how cylindrical…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Arvind Arun Dev , Peter Dunne , Thomas M. Hermans , Bernard Doudin

This paper presents a topology optimization approach for surface flows, which can represent the viscous and incompressible fluidic motions at the solid/liquid and liquid/vapor interfaces. The fluidic motions on such material interfaces can…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-05-18 Yongbo Deng , Weihong Zhang , Jihong Zhu , Junqiang Bai , Zhenyu Liu , Jan G. Korvink

We prove the existence and uniqueness of strong solutions to the steady isentropic compressible Navier-Stokes equations with inflow boundary conditions for density and mixed boundary conditions for the velocity around a shear flow. In…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-04-19 Wen-Gang Yang

We study turbulent flows in a smooth straight pipe of circular cross--section up to $Re_{\tau} \approx 6000$ using direct--numerical-simulation (DNS) of the Navier--Stokes equations. The DNS results highlight systematic deviations from…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Sergio Pirozzoli , Joshua Romero , Massimiliano Fatica , Roberto Verzicco , Paolo Orlandi

Recent experiments indicated that polymers can reduce the turbulent drag beyond the asymptotic limit known as the MDR, leading to a laminar flow. In this Letter, we show through direct numerical simulations that, when the MDR is exceeded,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-11-04 Anselmo Pereira , Roney L. Thompson , Gilmar Mompean

We perform axisymmetric relativistic magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations to investigate the acceleration and collimation of jets and outflows from disks around compact objects. The fiducial disk surface (respectively a slow disk wind) is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-20 O. Porth , C. Fendt

Analytical solutions in fluid dynamics can be used to elucidate the physics of complex flows and to serve as test cases for numerical models. In this work, we present the analytical solution for the acoustic boundary layer that develops…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-08 Evert Klaseboer , Qiang Sun , Derek Y. C. Chan

This paper extends our earlier approach [cf. Phys. Plasmas 17, 032503 (2010), 23, 022308 (2016)] to obtaining a priori bounds on enstrophy in neutral fluids (R-Euler) and ideal magnetohydrodynamics (R-MHD). This results in a far-reaching…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-06 Govind S. Krishnaswami , Sonakshi Sachdev , Anantanarayanan Thyagaraja

We study the turbulent square duct flow of dense suspensions of neutrally-buoyant spherical particles. Direct numerical simulations (DNS) are performed in the range of volume fractions $\phi=0-0.2$, using the immersed boundary method (IBM)…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Walter Fornari , Hamid Tabaei Kazerooni , Jeanette Hussong , Luca Brandt

Axisymmetric resistive MHD simulations for radially self-similar initial conditions are performed, using the NIRVANA code. The magnetic diffusivity could occur in outflows above an accretion disk, being transferred from the underlying disk…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Miljenko Cemeljic , Jose Gracia , Nektarios Vlahakis , Kanaris Tsinganos

This paper focuses on a drag-reducing control strategy on a 2D-simulated laminar flow past a cylinder. Deep reinforcement learning algorithms have been implemented to discover efficient control schemes, using two synthetic jets located on…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-06-23 Romain Paris , Samir Beneddine , Julien Dandois

We address the Reynolds-number dependence of the turbulent skin-friction drag reduction induced by streamwise-travelling waves of spanwise wall oscillations. The study relies on direct numerical simulations of drag-reduced flows in a plane…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-08-13 Davide Gatti , Maurizio Quadrio , Alessandro Chiarini , Federica Gattere , Sergio Pirozzoli

Hydromagnetic dynamo theory provides the prevailing theoretical description for the origin of magnetic fields in the universe. Here we consider the problem of kinematic, small-scale dynamo action driven by a random, incompressible,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-10 Joanne Mason , Leonid Malyshkin , Stanislav Boldyrev , Fausto Cattaneo

In this paper, we study the asymptotic behavior of the micropolar fluid flow through a thin domain assuming zero Dirichlet boundary condition on the top boundary, which is rapidly oscillating, and non-standard boundary conditions on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-18 María Anguiano , Francisco J. Suárez-Grau

We study the stationary flow of incompressible micropolar fluid in a thin three-dimensional domain under Navier slip boundary condition for the velocity and no-spin condition for microrotation. After rescaling the governing equations, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-21 María Anguiano , Igor Pažanin , Francisco J. Suárez-Grau

The von-Karman plasma experiment is a novel versatile experimental device designed to explore the dynamics of basic magnetic induction processes and the dynamics of flows driven in weakly magnetized plasmas. A high-density plasma column…

Most large-scale planetary magnetic fields are thought to be driven by low Rossby number convection of a low magnetic Prandtl number fluid. Here kinematic dynamo action is investigated with an asymptotic, rapidly rotating dynamo model for…

地球物理 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Michael A. Calkins , Louie Long , David Nieves , Keith Julien , Steven M. Tobias
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