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We discuss various analytical approximation methods for the evolution of the density fluctuation in the Universe. From primordial density fluctuation, the large-scale structure is formed via its own self-gravitational instability. For this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Takayuki Tatekawa

We formulate the Lagrangian perturbation theory to solve the non-linear dynamics of self-gravitating fluid within the framework of the post-Newtonian approximation in general relativity, using the (3+1) formalism. Our formulation coincides…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Masahiro Takada , Toshifumi Futamase

A higher-order analysis of the evolution of cosmological perturbations in a Friedman universe is given by using the PMF method. The essence of the PMF approach is to choose a gauge where all fluctuations of the density, the pressure, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Martin Schoen

Recently, we constructed the specific solution to the second-order cosmological perturbation theory, around any Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) background filled with dust matter and a positive cosmological constant. In this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-16 Szymon Sikora , Jan J. Ostrowski

In this paper, we use the Lagrangian formalism of classical mechanics and some assumptions to obtain cosmological differential equations analogous to Friedmann and Einstein equations, obtained from the theory of general relativity. This…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-09-24 H. S. Vieira , V. B. Bezerra

We consider instability of the Friedmann world model to the second-order in perturbations. We present the perturbed set of equations up to the second-order in the Friedmann background world model with general spatial curvature and the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. Noh , J. Hwang

This paper deals with the time evolution in the matter era of perturbations in Friedman-Lemaitre models with arbitrary density parameter $\Omega$, with either a zero cosmological constant, $\Lambda = 0$, or with a non-zero cosmological…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 F. R. Bouchet , S. Colombi , E. Hivon , R. Juszkiewicz

The gravitational instability of inhomogeneities in the expanding universe is studied by the relativistic second-order approximation. Using the tetrad formalism we consider irrotational dust universes and get equations very similar to those…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 H. Russ , M. Morita , M. Kasai , G. Boerner

Gauge invariant treatments of the second order cosmological perturbation in a four dimensional homogeneous isotropic universe filled with the perfect fluid are completely formulated without any gauge fixing. We derive all components of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kouji Nakamura

In the standard perturbation theory (SPT) of self-gravitating Newtonian fluid in an expanding universe, recurrence relations for higher-order solutions are well known and play an important role both in practical applications and in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-12 Takahiko Matsubara

In the context of f(R) theories of gravity, we study the cosmological evolution of scalar perturbations by using a completely general procedure. We find that the exact fourth-order differential equation for the matter density perturbations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. de la Cruz-Dombriz , A. Dobado , A. L. Maroto

Whenever the condition of anomaly freedom is imposed within the framework of effective approaches to loop quantum cosmology, one seems to conclude that a deformation of general covariance is required. Here, starting from a general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-21 Rhiannon Cuttell , Mairi Sakellariadou

We construct an approximate solution to the cosmological perturbation theory around Einstein-de Sitter background up to the fourth-order perturbations. This could be done with the help of the specific symmetry condition imposed on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Szymon Sikora , Krzysztof Głód

We investigate the Lagrangian perturbation theory of a general dark energy models with a constant equation of state, \omega, and derive the fitting form of the fastest growing mode solutions up to the third order. These fitting forms are…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-16 Seokcheon Lee

We point out the existence of a new type of growing transverse mode in the gravitational instability. This appears as a post-Newtonian effect to Newtonian dynamics. We demonstrate this existence by formulating the Lagrangian perturbation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Masahiro Takada , Toshifumi Futamase

We study perturbations around some cosmological backgrounds in the dRGT theory of massive gravity. We develop a general formalism to calculate the perturbations around any background. We derive the Lagrangian for fluctuations in the small…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-01-31 Guido D'Amico

We investigate the connection between dark energy and fourth order gravity by analyzing the behavior of scalar perturbations around a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker background. The evolution equations for scalar perturbation are derived using…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-12-02 Kishore N. Ananda , Sante Carloni , Peter K. S. Dunsby

In this paper, we explore classes of irrotational-fluid cosmological models in the context of f(R)-gravity in an attempt to put some theoretical and mathematical restrictions on the form of the f(R) gravitational Lagrangian. In particular,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-16 Amare Abebe , Maye Elmardi

We derive a recursion relation in the framework of Lagrangian perturbation theory, appropriate for studying the inhomogeneities of the large scale structure of the universe. We use the fact that the perturbative expansion of the matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-27 Cornelius Rampf

We formulate a perturbative approximation to gravitational instability, based on Lagrangian hydrodynamics in Newtonian cosmology. We take account of `pressure' effect of fluid, which is kinematically caused by velocity dispersion, to aim…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Masaaki Morita , Takayuki Tatekawa