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We consider the problem of provably finding a stationary point of a smooth function to be minimized on the variety of bounded-rank matrices. This turns out to be unexpectedly delicate. We trace the difficulty back to a geometric obstacle:…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-07-11 Eitan Levin , Joe Kileel , Nicolas Boumal

We study spurious second-order stationary points and local minima in a nonconvex low-rank formulation of sum-of-squares optimization on a real variety $X$. We reformulate the problem of finding a spurious local minimum in terms of syzygies…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-11-05 Grigoriy Blekherman , Rainer Sinn , Mauricio Velasco , Shixuan Zhang

The idea of a finite collection of closed sets having "strongly regular intersection" at a given point is crucial in variational analysis. We show that this central theoretical tool also has striking algorithmic consequences. Specifically,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-09-04 Adrian Lewis , Russell Luke , Jerome Malick

Piecewise linear vector optimization problems in a locally convex Hausdorff topological vector spaces setting are considered in this paper. The efficient solution set of these problems are shown to be the unions of finitely many semi-closed…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-09-27 Nguyen Ngoc Luan

Based on the tools of limiting variational analysis, we derive a sequential necessary optimality condition for nonsmooth mathematical programs which holds without any additional assumptions. In order to ensure that stationary points in this…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-06-22 Patrick Mehlitz

We prove partial regularity of stationary solutions and minimizers $u$ from a set $\Omega\subset \mathbb R^n$ to a Riemannian manifold $N$, for the functional $\int_\Omega F(x,u,|\nabla u|^2) dx$. The integrand $F$ is convex and satisfies…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-08-21 Zahra Sinaei

Many contemporary applications in signal processing and machine learning give rise to structured non-convex non-smooth optimization problems that can often be tackled by simple iterative methods quite effectively. One of the keys to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-06-29 Jiajin Li , Anthony Man-Cho So , Wing-Kin Ma

Optimization of frame structures is formulated as a~non-convex optimization problem, which is currently solved to local optimality. In this contribution, we investigate four optimization approaches: (i) general non-linear optimization, (ii)…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-09-17 Marek Tyburec , Jan Zeman , Martin Kružík , Didier Henrion

In smooth and convex multiobjective optimization problems the set of Pareto optima is diffeomorphic to an $m-1$ dimensional simplex, where $m$ is the number of objective functions. The vertices of the simplex are the optima of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-07-08 Alberto Lovison , Filippo Pecci

Convergence to stationary solutions in fully nonlinear parabolic systems with general nonlinear boundary conditions is shown in situations where the set of stationary solutions creates a $C^2$-manifold of finite dimension which is normally…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-09-10 Helmut Abels , Nasrin Arab , Harald Garcke

We propose a general theory for studying the \xl{landscape} of nonconvex \xl{optimization} with underlying symmetric structures \tz{for a class of machine learning problems (e.g., low-rank matrix factorization, phase retrieval, and deep…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-01-23 Xingguo Li , Junwei Lu , Raman Arora , Jarvis Haupt , Han Liu , Zhaoran Wang , Tuo Zhao

In this paper, we study the problem of solving a simple bilevel optimization problem, where the upper-level objective is minimized over the solution set of the lower-level problem. We focus on the general setting in which both the upper-…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-08-01 Jincheng Cao , Ruichen Jiang , Erfan Yazdandoost Hamedani , Aryan Mokhtari

The stationary points of the total scalar curvature functional on the space of unit volume metrics on a given closed manifold are known to be precisely the Einstein metrics. One may consider the modified problem of finding stationary points…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-02-19 Justin Corvino , Michael Eichmair , Pengzi Miao

Constrained Optimization solution algorithms are restricted to point based solutions. In practice, single or multiple objectives must be satisfied, wherein both the objective function and constraints can be non-convex resulting in multiple…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Gurpreet Singh , Soumyajit Gupta , Matthew Lease

Approximate stationarity conditions provide necessary optimality conditions without requiring additional assumptions by demanding that a perturbed stationarity system possesses solutions as the involved perturbations tend to zero. Together…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-11 Isabella Käming , Patrick Mehlitz

By applying some theorems of Levy and Mordukhovich (Math Program 99: 311--327, 2004) and other related results, we estimate the Fr\'echet coderivative and the Mordukhovich coderivative of the stationary point set map of a smooth parametric…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-11-15 Duong Thi Kim Huyen , Jen-Chih Yao , Nguyen Dong Yen

For the obstacle problem involving a convex fully nonlinear elliptic operator, we show that the singular set in the free boundary stratifies. The top stratum is locally covered by a $C^{1,\alpha}$-manifold, and the lower strata are covered…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-16 Ovidiu Savin , Hui Yu

We present a general variational framework for the training of freeform nonlinearities in layered computational architectures subject to some slope constraints. The regularization that we add to the traditional training loss penalizes the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-03-31 Michael Unser , Alexis Goujon , Stanislas Ducotterd

We classify the constraints on a stationary point of the potential invariant under a finite group into intrinsic and extrinsic based on whether they are independent of the coefficients in the potential or not. We find that the symmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-24 R Krishnan

We show that, for a fixed order $\gamma\geq 1$, each local minimizer of a rather general nonsmooth optimization problem in Euclidean spaces is either M-stationary in the classical sense (corresponding to stationarity of order $1$),…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-02-10 Matúš Benko , Patrick Mehlitz
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