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We focus in this paper on dataset reduction techniques for use in k-nearest neighbor classification. In such a context, feature and prototype selections have always been independently treated by the standard storage reduction algorithms.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-01-18 Marc Sebban , Richard Nock

We present two algorithms for constructing orthonormal bases of rational function vectors with respect to a discrete inner product, and discuss how to use them for a rational approximation problem. Building on the pencil-based formulation…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-21 Robbe Vermeiren

The so-called Burer-Monteiro method is a well-studied technique for solving large-scale semidefinite programs (SDPs) via low-rank factorization. The main idea is to solve rank-restricted, albeit non-convex, surrogates instead of the SDP.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-08-29 Yulun Tian , Kasra Khosoussi , Jonathan P. How

We propose a reduced complexity approach to pattern-based soft decoding of block codes. We start from the ORDEPT decoding algorithm which tests a list of partial error patterns organized in the order of their likelihood and attempts to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-26 Reza Hadavian , Dmitri Truhachev

While the proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) is optimal under certain norms it's also expensive to compute. For large matrix sizes, it is well known that the QR decomposition provides a tractable alternative. Under the assumption that it…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-12-18 Harbir Antil , Dangxing Chen , Scott E. Field

We present randomized algorithms based on block Krylov space method for estimating the trace and log-determinant of Hermitian positive semi-definite matrices. Using the properties of Chebyshev polynomial and Gaussian random matrix, we…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-03-03 Hanyu Li , Yuanyang Zhu

A new algorithm for the efficient numerical approximation of weakly singular integrals over convex polytopes is introduced. Such integrals appear in the Galerkin discretizations of integral equations and nonlocal partial differential…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-19 Johannes Tausch

We describe a successive-cancellation \emph{list} decoder for polar codes, which is a generalization of the classic successive-cancellation decoder of Ar{\i}kan. In the proposed list decoder, up to $L$ decoding paths are considered…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-06-04 Ido Tal , Alexander Vardy

Block Krylov methods have recently gained a lot of attraction. Due to their increased arithmetic intensity they offer a promising way to improve performance on modern hardware. Recently Frommer et al. presented a block Krylov framework that…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-12-30 Nils-Arne Dreier , Christian Engwer

Nonconvex optimization problems arise in many areas of computational science and engineering and are (approximately) solved by a variety of algorithms. Existing algorithms usually only have local convergence or subsequence convergence of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-08-21 Yangyang Xu , Wotao Yin

In this paper, we introduce a reconciliation protocol with a two-step error correction scheme that uses a short-blocklength, low-rate code and a long-blocklength, high-rate code. We simulate the protocol using a short-block-length…

We show an equivalence between 1-query quantum algorithms and representations by degree-2 polynomials. Namely, a partial Boolean function $f$ is computable by a 1-query quantum algorithm with error bounded by $\epsilon<1/2$ iff $f$ can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-01 Scott Aaronson , Andris Ambainis , Jānis Iraids , Martins Kokainis , Juris Smotrovs

Krylov subspace methods are a ubiquitous tool for computing near-optimal rank $k$ approximations of large matrices. While "large block" Krylov methods with block size at least $k$ give the best known theoretical guarantees, block size one…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-11-08 Raphael A. Meyer , Cameron Musco , Christopher Musco

Many model order reduction (MOR) methods rely on the computation of an orthonormal basis of a subspace onto which the large full order model is projected. Numerically, this entails the orthogonalization of a set of vectors. The nature of…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-11 Maximilian Bindhak , Art J. R. Pelling , Jens Saak

We develop a probabilistic algorithm of Kronecker type for computing a Kronecker representation of a zero-dimensional linear section of an algebraic variety $V$ defined over a perfect field $k$. The variety $V$ is the Zariski closure of the…

Many algorithms in scientific computing and data science take advantage of low-rank approximation of matrices and kernels, and understanding why nearly-low-rank structure occurs is essential for their analysis and further development. This…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-16 Marcus Webb

We study a class of generalized linear programs (GLP) in a large-scale setting, which includes simple, possibly nonsmooth convex regularizer and simple convex set constraints. By reformulating (GLP) as an equivalent convex-concave min-max…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-04-10 Chaobing Song , Cheuk Yin Lin , Stephen J. Wright , Jelena Diakonikolas

Integer coefficient selection is an important decoding step in the implementation of compute-and-forward (C-F) relaying scheme. Choosing the optimal integer coefficients in C-F has been shown to be a shortest vector problem (SVP) which is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 William Liu , Cong Ling

A pruned variant of polar coding is proposed for binary erasure channels. For sufficiently small $\varepsilon>0$, we construct a series of capacity achieving codes with block length $N=\varepsilon^{-5}$, code rate…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-12-14 Hsin-Po Wang , Iwan Duursma

Rational Krylov subspaces have become a reference tool in dimension reduction procedures for several application problems. When data matrices are symmetric, a short-term recurrence can be used to generate an associated orthonormal basis. In…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-12-21 Davide Palitta , Stefano Pozza , Valeria Simoncini