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Nanopores -- nanosized holes that can transport ions and molecules -- are very promising devices for genomic screening, in particular DNA sequencing. Both solid-state and biological pores suffer from the drawback, however, that the channel…

Longitudinal resolution and lateral sensitivity are decisive characteristics that determine the suitability of a nanopore sensor for sequencing a strand of DNA as well as other important polymers. Previous modeling of DNA induced ionic…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-05-18 Slaven Garaj , Song Liu , Daniel Branton , Jene A. Golovchenko

Extracting the sequence information of DNA from the blocked ionic current is the crucial step of the ionic current-based nanopore sequencing approaches. The thinnest graphene nanopore, which contained only one layer of carbon atoms,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2014-01-29 Wenping Lv , Ren'an Wu

Polymer translocation is a promising strategy for the next-generation DNA sequencing technologies. The use of biological and synthetic nano-pores, however, still suffers from serious drawbacks. In particular, the width of the membrane layer…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-11-30 Timothee Menais , Stefano Mossa , Arnaud Buhot

We study how double-stranded DNA translocates through graphene nanogaps. Nanogaps are fabricated with a novel capillary-force induced graphene nanogap formation technique. DNA translocation signatures for nanogaps are qualitatively…

DNA capture with high fidelity is an essential part of nanopore translocation. We report several important aspects of the capture process and subsequent translocation of a model DNA polymer through a solid-state nanopore in presence of an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Swarnadeep Seth , Aniket Bhattacharya

We investigate the dynamics of DNA translocation through a nanopore driven by an external force using Langevin dynamics simulations in two dimensions (2D) to study how the translocation dynamics depend on the details of the DNA sequences.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-12-09 Kaifu Luo , Tapio Ala-Nissila , See-Chen Ying , Aniket Bhattacharya

Nanopore based sequencing has demonstrated significant potential for the development of fast, accurate, and cost-efficient fingerprinting techniques for next generation molecular detection and sequencing. We propose a specific multi-layered…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-05-15 Towfiq Ahmed , Jason T. Haraldsen , John J. Rehr , Massimiliano Di Ventra , Ivan K. Schuller , Alexander V. Balatsky

In this paper we investigate the effects of graphene nanopore geometry on homopolymer ssDNA pulling process through nanopore using steered molecular dynamic (SMD) simulations. Different graphene nanopores are examined including axially…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-01-12 Vahid Satarifard , Masumeh Foroutan , Mohammad Reza Ejtehadi

The threading of a polymer chain through a small pore is a classic problem in polymer dynamics and underlies nanopore sensing technology. However important experimental aspects of the polymer motion in a solid-state nanopore, such as an…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-07-18 Nicholas A. W. Bell , Ulrich F. Keyser

Polymer translocation through a nanopore in a membrane investigated theoretically. Recent experiments on voltage-driven DNA and RNA translocations through a nanopore indicate that the size and geometry of the pore are important factors in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Elena Slonkina , Anatoly B. Kolomeisky

The translocation of a macromolecule through a nanometer-sized pore is an interesting process with important applications in the development of biosensors for single--molecule analysis and in drug delivery and gene therapy. We have carried…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Yves Lansac , Prabal K. Maiti , Matthew A. Glaser

This study demonstrates that the nanopore terraces constructed on a multilayer graphene sheet could be employed to con-trol the conformation and transportation of an ssDNA for nanopore sequencing. As adsorbed on a terraced graphene…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-09-08 Wenping Lv , Jiaxi Peng , Dongsheng Xu , Renan Wu

Translocation of DNA through a nanopore with embedded electrodes is at the centre of new rapid inexpensive sequencing methods which allow distinguishing the four nucleobases by their different electronic structure. However, the subnanometer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-06-20 Yuhui He , Makusu Tsutsui , Ralph H. Scheicher , Masateru Taniguchi , Tomoji Kawai

The success of graphene for nanopore DNA sequencing has shown that it is possible to explore other potential single-atom and few-atom thick layers of elemental 2D materials beyond graphene (e.g., phosphorene and silicene). Using density…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Matthew B. Henry , Mukesh Tumbapo , Benjamin O. Tayo

DNA translocation through nanopores is one of the most promising strategies for the next-generation sequencing technologies. Most part of experimental and numerical works has focused on polymer translocation biased by electrophoresis, where…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Timothée Menais

Electronic DNA sequencing using two-dimensional (2D) materials such as graphene has recently emerged as the next-generation of DNA sequencing technology. Owing to its commercial availability and remarkable physical and conductive…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Matthew B. Henry , Mukesh Tumbapo , Kolby Wilson , Benjamin O. Tayo

We investigate the dynamics of DNA translocation through a nanopore using 2D Langevin dynamics simulations, focusing on the dependence of the translocation dynamics on the details of DNA sequences. The DNA molecules studied in this work are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-02-05 Kaifu Luo , Tapio Ala-Nissila , See-Chen Ying , Aniket Bhattacharya

In this study, we examine the mechanism of nanopore-based DNA sequencing using a voltage bias across a graphene nanoribbon. Using density functional theory and a non-equilibrium Green's function approach, we determine the transmission…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-11 Hannah L. McFarland , Towfiq Ahmed , Jian-Xin Zhu , Alexander V. Balatsky , Jason T. Haraldsen

Double-stranded DNA translocates through sufficiently large nanopores either in a linear, single-file fashion or in a folded hairpin conformation when captured somewhere along its length. We show that the folding state of DNA can be…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Niklas Ermann , Nikita Hanikel , Vivian Wang , Kaikai Chen , Ulrich F. Keyser
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