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We study the Minimum Latency Submodular Cover problem (MLSC), which consists of a metric $(V,d)$ with source $r\in V$ and $m$ monotone submodular functions $f_1, f_2, ..., f_m: 2^V \rightarrow [0,1]$. The goal is to find a path originating…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-03-05 Sungjin Im , Viswanath Nagarajan , Ruben van der Zwaan

We present a framework that unifies directed buy-at-bulk network design and directed spanner problems, namely, buy-at-bulk spanners. The goal is to find a minimum-cost routing solution for network design problems that capture economies at…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-04-10 Elena Grigorescu , Nithish Kumar , Young-San Lin

Motivated by the problem of estimating bottleneck capacities on the Internet, we formulate and study the problem of vantage point selection. We are given a graph $G=(V, E)$ whose edges $E$ have unknown capacity values that are to be…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-06-27 Vikrant Ashvinkumar , Rezaul Chowdhury , Jie Gao , Mayank Goswami , Joseph S. B. Mitchell , Valentin Polishchuk

Energy saving is becoming an important issue in the design and use of computer networks. In this work we propose a problem that considers the use of rate adaptation as the energy saving strategy in networks. The problem is modeled as an…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-02-04 Lin Wang , Antonio Fernández Anta , Fa Zhang , Chenying Hou , Zhiyong Liu

In the vertex connectivity augmentation problem, we are given an undirected $n$-vertex graph $G$, a set of links $L \subseteq \binom{V(G)}{2} \setminus E(G)$, and integers $\lambda$ and $k$. The task is to insert at most $k$ links from $L$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Tuukka Korhonen , Mikkel Thorup

Engineering networks fall into the category of large-scale networks with heterogeneous nodes such as sources and sinks. The survivability analysis of such networks requires the analysis of the connectivity of the network components for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-09-18 S. V. Poroseva , P. A. Rikvold

We study a variant of the uncapacitated facility location problem (UFL), where connection costs of clients are defined by (client specific) concave nondecreasing functions of the connection distance in the underlying metric. A special case…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Jarosław Byrka , Mateusz Lewandowski

We consider single-sink network flow problems. An instance consists of a capacitated graph (directed or undirected), a sink node $t$ and a set of demands that we want to send to the sink. Here demand $i$ is located at a node $s_i$ and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-05-18 F. Bruce Shepherd , Adrian Vetta

We study two problems that seek a subtree $T$ of a graph $G=(V,E)$ such that $T$ satisfies a certain property and has minimal maximum degree. - In the Min-Degree Group Steiner Tree problem we are given a collection ${\cal S}$ of groups…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-10-29 Guy Kortsarz , Zeev Nutov

We study the problem of interdicting a directed graph by deleting nodes with the goal of minimizing the local edge connectivity of the remaining graph from a given source to a sink. We show hardness of obtaining strictly unicriterion…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-11-27 Hassene Aissi , Da Qi Chen , R. Ravi

Network Function Virtualization (NFV) has the potential to significantly reduce the capital and operating expenses, shorten product release cycle, and improve service agility. In this paper, we focus on minimizing the total number of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-02-07 Yu Sang , Bo Ji , Gagan R. Gupta , Xiaojiang Du , Lin Ye

We propose an improved convergence analysis technique that characterizes the distributed learning paradigm of federated learning (FL) with imperfect/noisy uplink and downlink communications. Such imperfect communication scenarios arise in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-17 Antesh Upadhyay , Abolfazl Hashemi

We consider the problem of resource discovery in distributed systems. In particular we give an algorithm, such that each node in a network discovers the address of any other node in the network. We model the knowledge of the nodes as a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-06-10 Sebastian Kniesburges , Andreas Koutsopoulos , Christian Scheideler

In $\textit{total domination}$, given a graph $G=(V,E)$, we seek a minimum-size set of nodes $S\subseteq V$, such that every node in $V$ has at least one neighbor in $S$. We define a $\textit{fault-tolerant}$ version of total domination,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Ioannis Lamprou , Ioannis Sigalas , Ioannis Vaxevanakis , Vassilis Zissimopoulos

We study a generalization of the Steiner tree problem, where we are given a weighted network $G$ together with a collection of $k$ subsets of its vertices and a root $r$. We wish to construct a minimum cost network such that the network…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-07-12 Guru Guruganesh , Jennifer Iglesias , R. Ravi , Laura Sanità

In the stochastic online vector balancing problem, vectors $v_1,v_2,\ldots,v_T$ chosen independently from an arbitrary distribution in $\mathbb{R}^n$ arrive one-by-one and must be immediately given a $\pm$ sign. The goal is to keep the norm…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-07-22 Nikhil Bansal , Haotian Jiang , Raghu Meka , Sahil Singla , Makrand Sinha

Peculiar dust extinction laws have been reported for some type Ia supernovae (SNe) with the parameter $R_V$ much lower than the average value for the Milky Way (MW) of 3.1. Using optical photopolarimetry of supernova (SN) host galaxies, a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-19 João Rino-Silvestre , Santiago González-Gaitán , Ana Mourão , João Duarte , Beatriz Pereira

We study partial and budgeted versions of the well studied connected dominating set problem. In the partial connected dominating set problem, we are given an undirected graph G = (V,E) and an integer n', and the goal is to find a minimum…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-11-12 Samir Khuller , Manish Purohit , Kanthi Sarpatwar

We consider the problem of optimizing the freshness of status updates that are sent from a large number of low-power sources to a common access point. The source nodes utilize carrier sensing to reduce collisions and adopt an asynchronized…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Ahmed M. Bedewy , Yin Sun , Rahul Singh , Ness B. Shroff

This paper studies the optimal power allocation for outage minimization in point-to-point fading channels with the energy-harvesting constraints and channel distribution information (CDI) at the transmitter. Both the cases with non-causal…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-05-24 Chuan Huang , Rui Zhang , Shuguang Cui