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We present a theory of bilayer two-dimensional electron systems that host a spatially indirect exciton condensate when in thermal equilibrium. Equilibrium bilayer exciton condensates (BXCs) are expected to form when two nearby semiconductor…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-31 Feng-Cheng Wu , Fei Xue , A. H. MacDonald

Presence of coherent resonant tunneling in quantum dot (zero-dimensional) - quantum well (two-dimensional) heterostructure is necessary to explain the collective oscillations of average electrical polarization of excitonic dipoles over a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Amit Bhunia , Mohit Kumar Singh , Maryam Al Huwayz , Mohamed Henini , Shouvik Datta

We report a two-dimensional artificial lattice for dipolar excitons confined in a GaAs double quantum well. Exploring the regime of large fillings per lattice site, we verify that the lattice depth competes with the magnitude of excitons…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Camille Lagoin , Stephan Suffit , Mathieu Bernard , Maxime Vabre , Kenneth West , Kirk Baldwin , Loren Pfeiffer , Francois Dubin

We develop the autolocalization hypothesis suggested recently in [Andreev, Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 146401 (2013)] to explain the formation of the macroscopically ordered exciton state (MOES) in semiconductor quantum wells [L. V. Butov et al.,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-08-05 S. V. Andreev

Exciton-polaritons constitute a unique realization of a quantum fluid interacting with its environment. Using Selenide based microcavities, we exploit this feature to warm up a polariton condensate in a controlled way and monitor its…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Sebastian Klembt , Petr Stepanov , Thorsten Klein , Anna Minguzzi , Maxime Richard

We argue that the tunneling between two 2D electron gases in a weak magnetic field is of resonance character, and involves a long lifetime excitonic state of an electron and hole {\it uniformly spread} over cyclotron orbits. We find that…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. S. Levitov , A. V. Shytov

An intense laser pulse propagating in a medium of inhomogeneously broadened quantum dots massively creates entangled exciton states. After passage of the pulse all single-exciton states remain unpopulated (self-induced transparency) whereas…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ulrich Hohenester

We present a comprehensive theoretical description of quantum well exciton-polaritons imbedded in a planar semiconductor microcavity. The exact non-local dielectric response of the quantum well exciton is treated in detail. The 4-spinor…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-17 Gu Xu , Dingzhou Li , Bingshen Wang , Zhao-bin Su

In recent years, quantum information science has made significant progress, leading to a multitude of quantum protocols for the most diverse applications. States carrying resources such as quantum coherence are a key component for these…

We demonstrate an electrostatic trap for indirect excitons in a field-effect structure based on coupled GaAs quantum wells. Within the plane of a double quantum well indirect excitons are trapped at the perimeter of a SiO2 area sandwiched…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. Gartner , L. Prechtel , D. Schuh , A. W. Holleitner , J. P. Kotthaus

The trapping of excitons in a semiconductor quantum well due to a circular symmetric nonhomogeneous magnetic field is studied. The effect of the spin state of the exciton on its trapping energy is analyzed, and the importance of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. A. K. Freire , F. M. Peeters , A. Matulis , V. N. Freire , G. A. Farias

We report on spatially- and time-resolved emission measurements and observation of transport of indirect excitons in ZnO/MgZnO wide single quantum wells.

We theoretically investigate signatures of exciton condensation and the underlying interband coherence in scanning tunneling microscopy. We consider both monolayer and bilayer condensates in the regime of a dilute condensate of tightly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Kryštof Kolář , Felix von Oppen

Bose Einstein condensation of exciton-polaritons has recently been reported in homogeneous structures only affected by random in-plane fluctuations. We have taken advantage of the ubiquitous defects in semiconductor microcavities to reveal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-12-03 D. Sanvitto , A. Amo , L. Vina , R. Andre , D. Solnyshkov , G. Malpuech

We studied, theoretically, the optical absorption spectra for a slightly asymmetric double quantum well (DQW), in the presence of electric and magnetic fields. Recent experimental results for a 10.18/3.82/9.61 nm GaAs Al(_{.33}…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Francisco Vera

We study first-order spatial coherence for interacting polar bosons trapped in triple-well potentials. It is argued that besides the well-known coherence produced by couplings related to tunneling between the sites, there exists a nonlocal…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-12-09 Bo Xiong , Uwe R. Fischer

Coherent bosonic ensembles offer the promise of harnessing quantum effects in photonic and quantum circuits. In the dynamic equilibrium regime, the application of polariton condensates is hindered by exciton-polariton scattering induced…

Excitons in low-dimensional materials behave mathematically as confined hydrogen atoms. An appealing unified description of confinement in quantum wells or wires, etc., is found by restricting space to a fractional dimension 1 < D <= 3…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-10-28 Thomas Garm Pedersen

The theory of what happens to a superfluid in a random field, known as the ``dirty boson'' problem, directly relates to a real experimental system presently under study by several groups, namely excitons in coupled semiconductor quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Oleg L. Berman , Yurii E. Lozovik , David W. Snoke , Rob D. Coalson

We report on the observation of quantum coherence of Bose-Einstein condensed photons in an optically-pumped, dye-filled microcavity. We find that coherence is long-range in space and time above condensation threshold, but short-range below…