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相关论文: Chiral Magnetic Effect in Hydrodynamic Approximati…

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We propose a novel method to search for the chiral magnetic effect (CME) in heavy ion collisions. We argue that the relative strength of the magnetic field (mainly from spectator protons and responsible for the CME) with respect to the…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Hao-jie Xu , Jie Zhao , Xiaobao Wang , Hanlin Li , Zi-Wei Lin , Caiwan Shen , Fuqiang Wang

Many-body systems with chiral fermions can exhibit novel transport phenomena that violate parity and time reversal symmetries, such as the chiral magnetic effect, the anomalous Hall effect, and the anomalous generation of charge. Based on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-02-24 Zebin Qiu , Gaoqing Cao , Xu-Guang Huang

We show that literature results claimed for the magnetic field dependence of the longitudinal conductivity in anomalous first-order hydrodynamics are frame dependent at this derivative order. In particular, we focus on $(3+1)$-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-11 Andrea Amoretti , Daniel K. Brattan , Luca Martinoia , Ioannis Matthaiakakis

This is a second study of chiral anomaly induced transport within a holographic model consisting of anomalous $U(1)_V\times U(1)_A$ Maxwell theory in Schwarzschild-$AdS_5$ spacetime. In the first part, chiral magnetic/separation effects…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Yanyan Bu , Michael Lublinsky , Amir Sharon

We discuss chiral separation effect in the systems with spatial non - homogeneity. It may be caused by non - uniform electric potential or by another reasons, which do not, however, break chiral symmetry of an effective low energy theory.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-04 M. Suleymanov , M. A. Zubkov

The chiral magnetic wave from the interplay between the chiral magnetic effect and the chiral separation effect is simulated in a box system with the periodic boundary condition based on the chiral kinetic equations of motion. Simulation…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Wen-Hao Zhou , Jun Xu

The microscopic quantum nature of elementary particles, chirality, leads to macroscopic phenomena like the chiral anomaly, chiral magnetic effect, and chiral plasma instability. We review recent progress of the studies of these chiral…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-22 Kohei Kamada , Naoki Yamamoto , Di-Lun Yang

Quantum anomaly is a fundamental feature of chiral fermions. In chiral materials the microscopic anomaly leads to nontrivial macroscopic transport processes such as the Chiral Magnetic Effect (CME), which has been in the spotlight lately…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-01-29 Shuzhe Shi , Hui Zhang , Defu Hou , Jinfeng Liao

When the right and the left handed Weyl points are separated in energy, they give rise to a non-dissipative charge current along the direction of a uniform applied magnetic field, even in the absence of an external electric field. This…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-11-13 Pallab Goswami , Sumanta Tewari

We consider the STU model as a gravity dual of a strongly-coupled plasma with multiple anomalous U(1) currents. In the bulk we add additional background gauge fields to include the effects of external electric and magnetic fields on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-21 Tigran Kalaydzhyan , Ingo Kirsch

Quantum anomalies are the breakdowns of classical conservation laws that occur in quantum-field theory description of a physical system. They appear in relativistic field theories of chiral fermions and are expected to lead to anomalous…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-11-15 Pardeep Kumar Tanwar , Mujeeb Ahmad , Md Shahin Alam , Xiaohan Yao , Fazel Tafti , Marcin Matusiak

The complete set of Maxwell's and hydrodynamic equations for the chiral electrons in Weyl semimetals is presented. The formulation of the Euler equation takes into account the explicit breaking of the Galilean invariance by the ion lattice.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-12-27 E. V. Gorbar , V. A. Miransky , I. A. Shovkovy , P. O. Sukhachov

Chiral magnetic effect (CME) has been suggested to take place during peripheral relativistic heavy ion collisions. However, signals of its realization are not yet independent of ambiguities and thus probing the non-trivial topological vacua…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-14 A. J. Mizher , A. Raya , C. Villavicencio

We derive the set of inequalities that is necessary and sufficient for nonlinear causality and linear stability of first-order relativistic hydrodynamics with either a $U(1)_V$ conserved current or a $U(1)_A$ current with a chiral anomaly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-11 Nick Abboud , Enrico Speranza , Jorge Noronha

The isobaric collision experiment at RHIC provides the unique opportunity to detect the possible signal of Chiral Magnetic Effect (CME) in heavy ion collisions. The idea is to contrast the correlation observables of the two colliding…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Shuzhe Shi , Hui Zhang , Defu Hou , Jinfeng Liao

We consider magnetostatics of chiral media with a non-vanishing chiral chemical potential $\mu_5\neq 0$. The chiral anomaly is known to have macroscopic manifestations which go beyond the standard classical electrodynamics and we introduce…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-07-02 Z. V. Khaidukov , V. P. Kirilin , A. V. Sadofyev , V. I. Zakharov

Many biological systems, such as bacterial suspensions and actomyosin networks, form polar liquid crystals. These systems are `active' or far-from-equilibrium, due to local forcing of the solvent by the constituent particles. In many cases…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-08-02 Tomer Markovich , Elsen Tjhung , Michael E. Cates

The effect of the anomalous magnetic moment (AMM) on the chiral restoration is investigated at zero temperature in the strong magnetic fields with the vacuum magnetic regularization scheme. It is shown that the chiral restoration diagram…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-02 Rui He , Xin-Jian Wen

We study the magnetohydrodynamics of relativistic plasmas accounting for the chiral magnetic effect (CME). To take into account the evolution of the plasma velocity, obeying the Navier-Stokes equation, we approximate it by the Lorentz force…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-01 Maxim Dvornikov , Victor B. Semikoz

Isobaric $^{96}_{44}$Ru+$^{96}_{44}$Ru and $^{96}_{40}$Zr+$^{96}_{40}$Zr collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=200$ GeV have been conducted at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider to circumvent the large flow-induced background in searching for…

核实验 · 物理学 2021-08-03 Yicheng Feng , Yufu Lin , Jie Zhao , Fuqiang Wang