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The development of new techniques to quantitatively measure gene expression in cells has shed light on a number of systems that display oscillations in protein concentration. Here we review the different mechanisms which can produce…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 G. Tiana , S. Krishna , S. Pigolotti , M. H. Jensen , K. Sneppen

We analyze three simple genetic circuits which involve transcriptional regulation and feedback: the autorepressor, the switch and the repressilator, that consist of one, two and three genes, respectively. Such systems are commonly simulated…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Ofer Biham , Nathalie Q. Balaban , Adiel Loinger , Azi Lipshtat , Hagai B. Perets

Genetic oscillators play important roles in cell life regulation. The regulatory efficiency usually depends strongly on the emergence of stable collective dynamic modes, which requires designing the interactions between genetic networks. We…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-02-23 Edward H. Hellen , Evgeny Volkov

This paper reports the analysis of the dynamics of a model of pulse-coupled oscillators with global inhibitory coupling. The model is inspired by experiments on colonies of bacteria-embedded synthetic genetic circuits. The total population…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-11-07 Alex Blumenthal , Bastien Fernandez

Bacterial growth environment strongly influences the efficacy of antibiotic treatment, with slow growth often being associated with decreased susceptibility. Yet in many cases the connection between antibiotic susceptibility and pathogen…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2015-05-06 Philip Greulich , Matthew Scott , Martin R. Evans , Rosalind J. Allen

Motivation: One of the branches of Systems Biology is focused on a deep understanding of underlying regulatory networks through the analysis of the biomolecules oscillations and their interplay. Synthetic Biology exploits gene or/and…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2020-11-30 Francesco Bardozzo , Pietro Liò , Roberto Tagliaferri

Identity, response to external stimuli, and spatial architecture of a living system are central topics of molecular biology. Presently, they are largely seen as a result of the interplay between a gene repertoire and the regulatory…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 M. Cosentino Lagomarsino , P. Jona , B. Bassetti

Growth in bacterial populations generally depends on the environment (availability and quality of nutrients, presence of a toxic inhibitor, product inhibition..). Here, we build a model to describe the action of a bacteriostatic antibiotic,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-06-25 Barnabe Ledoux , David Lacoste

Oscillatory chemical reactions often serve as a timing clock of cellular processes in living cells. The temporal dynamics of protein concentration levels is thus of great interest in biology. Here we propose a theoretical framework to…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Yutaka Hori , Shinji Hara

Ring topologies of repressing genes have qualitatively different long-term dynamics if the number of genes is odd (they oscillate) or even (they exhibit bistability). However, these attractors may not fully explain the observed behavior in…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2010-01-22 Natalja Strelkowa , Mauricio Barahona

Bacteria are highly adaptive microorganisms that thrive in a wide range of growth conditions via changes in cell morphologies and macromolecular composition. How bacterial morphologies are regulated in diverse environmental conditions is a…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2021-10-26 Diana Serbanescu , Nikola Ojkic , Shiladitya Banerjee

We show that noise-induced oscillations in a gene circuit model display stochastic coherence, that is, a maximum in the regularity of the oscillations as a function of noise amplitude. The effect is manifest as a system-size effect in a…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2009-08-05 Robert C. Hilborn , Jessie D. Erwin

It has been recently shown that the exponential growth rate of a population of bacterial cells starting from a single cell shows transient oscillations due to early synchronized bursts of division. These oscillations are enhanced by cell…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-08-05 Yaïr Hein , Farshid Jafarpour

Oscillations lie at the core of many biological processes, from the cell cycle, to circadian oscillations and developmental processes. Time-keeping mechanisms are essential to enable organisms to adapt to varying conditions in environmental…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-04-27 D Trejo , AJ Millar , G Sanguinetti

We present a model for a biological reactor in which bacteria tend to aggregate in flocs, as encountered in wastewater treatment plants. The influence of this flocculation on the growth dynamics of the bacteria is studied. We argue that a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Bart Haegeman , Claude Lobry , Jerome Harmand

Organisms are equipped with regulatory systems that display a variety of dynamical behaviours ranging from simple stable steady states, to switching and multistability, to oscillations. Earlier work has shown that oscillations in protein…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Simone Pigolotti , Sandeep Krishna , Mogens H. Jensen

In 2000, Elowitz and Leibler introduced the repressilator--a synthetic gene circuit with three genes that cyclically repress transcription of the next gene--as well as a corresponding mathematical model. Experimental data and model…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2019-01-01 Jonathan Tyler , Anne Shiu , Jay Walton

Cells receive a wide variety of cellular and environmental signals, which must be processed combinatorially to generate specific and timely genetic responses. We present here a theoretical study on the combinatorial control and integration…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nicolas E. Buchler , Ulrich Gerland , Terence Hwa

We study the oscillatory behaviour of a gene regulatory network with interlinked positive and negative feedback loop. Frequency and amplitude are two important properties of oscillation. Studied network produces two different modes of…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-12-21 Rajesh Karmakar

Bioreactors are widely used in many industries to generate a range of products using various host cells e.g., yeast, insect, and mammalian cells. Depending on the process, product, and host cell, some bioreactors exhibit sustained periodic…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-06-29 Pavan Inguva , Krystian Ganko , Alexis B. Dubs , Richard D. Braatz