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相关论文: Rodlike Complexes of a Polyelectrolyte (Hyaluronan…

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We use Small Angle Neutron Scattering (SANS), with an original analysis method, to obtain both the characteristic sizes and the inner composition of lysozyme-pectin complexes depending on the charge density. Lysozyme is a globular protein…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-05-11 Isabelle Schmidt , Fabrice Cousin , Christophe Huchon , François Boué , Monique A. V. Axelos

Measurements of chain conformation in proteins/polyelectrolytes complexes (lysozyme and PSSNa) show that the crossover observed between an open structure -a chain network crosslinked by the proteins, and a globular one - dense globules of ~…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-03-31 Jérémie Gummel , Fabrice Cousin , François Boué

Aggregation and other interactions are suppressed for a biological semiflexible polyelectrolyte, hyaluronan (HA), when it is embedded in a mixture with another negatively charged and flexible polyelectrolyte chain, sodium polystyrene…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-04-07 Fabien Bonnet , Ralph Schweins , François Boué , Eric Buhler

Dielectric spectroscopy is used to investigate fundamental length scales describing the structure of hyaluronic acid sodium salt (Na-HA) semidilute aqueous solutions. In salt-free regime, the length scale of the relaxation mode detected in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-07-27 T. Vuletić , S. Dolanski Babić , T. Ivek , D. Grgičin , S. Tomić , R. Podgornik

We report on a SANS investigation into the potential for these structural reorganization of complexes composed of lysozyme and small PSS chains of opposite charge if the physicochemical conditions of the solutions are changed after their…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-07-26 Fabrice Cousin , Jérémie Gummel , Daniel Clemens , Isabelle Grillo , François Boué

Hyaluronan (HA) is among the most used biopolymers for viscosupplementation and cosmetic applications. However, the current injectable HA-based formulations present relevant limitations: I) unmodified HA is quickly degraded by endogenous…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-06-14 E. Montanari , N. Zoratto , L. Mosca , L. Cervoni , E. Lallana , R. Angelini , R. Matassa , T. Coviello , C. Di Meo , P. Matricardi

The hydrogen-bonding interpolymer complexation between poly(acrylic acid) (PAA) and the poly(N,N-dimethylacrylamide) (PDMAM) side chains of the negatively charged graft copolymer poly(acrylic acid-co-2-acrylamido-2-methyl-1-propane sulfonic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Maria Sotiropoulou , Julian Oberdisse , Georgios Staikos

Interactions between actin, an anionic polyelectrolyte, and lysozyme, a cationic globular protein, have been examined using a combination of synchrotron small-angle x-ray scattering and molecular dynamics simulations. Lysozyme initially…

Chitosan (CT) is an antibacterial polysaccharide that has been investigated for drug carriers, haemostats and wound dressings. For these applications, customised CT devices can often be obtained with specific experimental conditions, which…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-12-06 Giuseppe Tronci , Petronela Buiga , Ahmed Alhilou , Thuy Do , Stephen J. Russell , David J. Wood

The spectroscopic response of and structural dynamics around all azido-modified alanine residues (AlaN$_3$) in Lysozyme is characterized. It is found that AlaN$_3$ is a positionally sensitive probe for the local dynamics, covering a…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Seyedeh Maryam Salehi , Markus Meuwly

Hyaluronan, a sugar polymer found outside the plasma membrane, is a critical component of the extracellular matrix (ECM) scaffold. Hyaluronan's length and moderate negative charge aid in ECM entanglement and solubility. This allows it to…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-04-04 Miguel Riopedre , Denys Biriukov , Martin Dračínský , Hector Martinez-Seara

The ubiquitous biomacromolecule DNA has an axial rigidity persistence length of ~50 nm, driven by its elegant double helical structure. While double and multiple helix structures appear widely in nature, only rarely are these found in…

The effects of static electric field on the dynamics of lysozyme and its hydration water have been investigated by means of incoherent quasi-elastic neutron scattering (QENS). Measurements were performed on lysozyme samples, hydrated…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-12-09 P. M. Favi , Q. Zhang , H. O'Neill , E. Mamontov , S. O. Diallo

Large bottlebrush complexes formed from the polysaccharide hyaluronan (HA) and the proteoglycan aggrecan contribute to cartilage compression resistance and are necessary for healthy joint function. A variety of mechanical forces act on…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2023-07-19 Sarah N. Innes-Gold , John P. Berezney , Omar A. Saleh

The evolution of the polymer structure during nanocomposite formation and annealing of silica-latex nanocomposites is studied using contrast-variation small angle neutron scattering. The experimental system is made of silica nanoparticles…

Damped Ly-alpha Systems (DLAs), with N(HI)>2*10^20 cm^{-2}, observed in quasars have allowed us to quantify the chemical content of the Universe over cosmological scales. Such studies can be extended to lower N(HI), in the sub-DLA range…

The dynamics and structural characteristics of polymethacrylic acid bound rhodamine-123 (PMAAR123) and its interpolymer complex with poly(vinylpyrrolidone) were investigated using single molecular fluorescence studies. The time resolved…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-02-25 K. Durai Murugan

Small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) in poly[2-methoxy-5-(2-ethyl-hexyloxy)-1,4-phenylene vinylene] (MEH-PPV) solution has shown the important role of pi-electron conjugation in controlling the chain conformation and assembly. By increasing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Paramita Kar Choudhury , Debjani Bagchi , Reghu Menon

The nanostructure of hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a Si:H) is studied by a combination of small-angle X-ray (SAXS) and neutron scattering (SANS) with a spatial resolution of 0.8 nm. The a-Si:H materials were deposited using a range of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Eike Gericke , Jimmy Melskens , Robert Wendt , Markus Wollgarten , Armin Hoell , Klaus Lips

A quantitative understanding of aggregation mechanisms leading to the formation of inorganic nanoparticles (NPs) and protein composites in aqueous media is of paramount interest for colloid chemistry. In particular, the interactions between…

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