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Ultracold quantum-gas mixtures of fermionic atoms with resonant control of interactions offer a unique test-bed to explore few- and many-body quantum states with unconventional properties. The emergence of such strongly correlated systems,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Zhu-Xiong Ye , Alberto Canali , Chun-Kit Wong , Marian Kreyer , Emil Kirilov , Rudolf Grimm

We investigate the interplay between confinement and the fermion doubling problem in Dirac-like Hamiltonians. Individually, both features are well known. First, simple electrostatic gates do not confine electrons due to the Klein tunneling.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-01 B. Messias de Resende , F. Crasto de Lima , R. H. Miwa , E. Vernek , G. J. Ferreira

We investigate a semimetal-superconductor phase transition of two-dimensional Dirac electrons at zero temperature by large-scale and essentially unbiased quantum Monte Carlo simulations for the half-filled attractive Hubbard model on the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-07-20 Yuichi Otsuka , Kazuhiro Seki , Sandro Sorella , Seiji Yunoki

It has been recently shown that in the Heisenberg (anti)ferromagnet on the honeycomb lattice, the magnons (spin wave quasipacticles) realize a massless two-dimensional (2D) Dirac-like Hamiltonian. It was shown that the Dirac magnon…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-07-21 S. A. Owerre

We reexamine the existence and stability conditions of Dirac points between valence and conduction bands of 3/4 filled $\alpha$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$I$_3$ conducting plane. We consider the usual nearest neigbhor tight binding model with the seven…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-03-13 Frédéric Piéchon , Yoshikazu Suzumura , Takao Morinari

We present a time-domain analysis of carrier dynamics in a semiconductor superlattice with two minibands. Integration of the density-matrix equations of motion reveals a number of new features: (i) for certain values of the applied static…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. Rotvig , A. P. Jauho , H. Smith

The Dirac point with a double-cone structure for optical fields, an optical analogy Dirac fermions in graphene, can be realized in optically homogenous metamaterials. The condition for the realization of Dirac point in optical systems is…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Li-Gang Wang , Zhi-Guo Wang , Shi-Yao Zhu

Electrons on honeycomb or pi-flux lattices obey effective massless Dirac equation at low energies and at the neutrality point, and should suffer quantum phase transitions into various Mott insulators and superconductors at strong two-body…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-11-02 Igor F. Herbut , Subrata Mandal

We study the transport properties of a tight-binding model of non-interacting fermions with random hopping on the honeycomb lattice. At the particle-hole symmetric chemical potential, the absence of diagonal disorder (random onsite…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-02-29 Naba P. Nayak , Surajit Sarkar , Kedar Damle , Soumya Bera

We report measurements of Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations in the giant Rashba semiconductor BiTeI under applied pressures up to $\sim 2\,\mathrm{GPa}$. We observe one high frequency oscillation at all pressures and one low frequency…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 D. VanGennep , S. Maiti , D. Graf , S. W. Tozer , C. Martin , H. Berger , D. L. Maslov , J. J. Hamlin

Type-II semi-Dirac fermions in two dimensions have been proposed to describe topologically nontrivial low-energy excitations in titanium/vanadium oxide heterostructures. These quasiparticles appear at the merger of three Dirac cones,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Mohamed M. Elsayed , Taras I. Lakoba , Valeri N. Kotov

We study the finite temperature properties of two-component fermionic atoms trapped in a two-dimensional optical lattice. We apply the self-energy functional approach to the two-dimensional Hubbard model with a harmonic trapping potential,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-12-14 Kensuke Inaba , Makoto Yamashita

We study one-dimensional sideband cooling of Cesium atoms strongly confined in a far-detuned optical lattice. The Lamb-Dicke regime is achieved in the lattice direction whereas the transverse confinement is much weaker. The employed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-17 I. Bouchoule , M. Morinaga , D. S. Petrov , C. Salomon

The electronic band topology of monolayer $\beta$-Sb (antimonene) is studied from the flat honeycomb to the equilibrium buckled structure using first-principles calculations and analyzed using a tight-binding model and low energy…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Santosh Kumar Radha , Walter R. L. Lambrecht

An unbiased zero-temperature auxiliary-field quantum Monte Carlo method is employed to analyze the nature of the semimetallic phase of the two-dimensional Hubbard model on the honeycomb lattice at half filling. It is shown that the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Kazuhiro Seki , Yuichi Otsuka , Seiji Yunoki , Sandro Sorella

We investigate a bilayer honeycomb lattice model of spin-1/2 fermions at half-filling with local Heisenberg coupling of fermion spins across the two layers. Using variational Monte Carlo (VMC) simulation, we demonstrate that the system…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-09-01 Wanda Hou , Yi-Zhuang You

Massless Dirac fermions occur as low-energy modes in several quasi-two-dimensional condensed matter systems such as graphene, the surface of bulk topological insulators, and in layered organic semiconductors. When the rotational symmetry in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-27 Judit Sári , Mark O. Goerbig , Csaba Toke

We have prepared a degenerate gas of fermionic atoms which move in two dimensions while the motion in the third dimension is "frozen" by tight confinement and low temperature. {\it In situ} imaging provides direct measurement of the density…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-07-19 Kirill Martiyanov , Vasiliy Makhalov , Andrey Turlapov

Two-dimensional lattices of coupled micropillars etched in a planar semiconductor microcavity offer a workbench to engineer the band structure of polaritons. We report experimental studies of honeycomb lattices where the polariton…

The lack of both nesting and a van Hove singularity at half filling, together with the presence of Dirac cones makes the honeycomb lattice a special laboratory to explore strongly correlated phenomena. For instance, at zero temperature the…

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