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Time series forecasting is ubiquitous in the modern world. Applications range from health care to astronomy, and include climate modelling, financial trading and monitoring of critical engineering equipment. To offer value over this range…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-10-26 Bernardo Pérez Orozco , Gabriele Abbati , Stephen Roberts

Cell sorting, whereby a heterogeneous cell mixture segregates and forms distinct homogeneous tissues, is one of the main collective cell behaviors at work during development. Although differences in interfacial energies are recognized to be…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-07-15 Marc Durand

Classification is an important task in many fields including biomedical research and machine learning. Traditionally, a classification rule is constructed based a bunch of labeled data. Recently, due to technological innovation and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-06-19 Jing Wang , Eunsik Park , Yuan-chin Ivan Chang

Variable selection naturally arises as a useful subject when faced with data with massive predictor space. In addition to the massive dimensionality, the data may be characterized by intra-subject correlation, and cure fraction, which are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-24 Richard Tawiah , Shu Kay Ng , Geoffrey J. McLachlan

Process discovery aims to learn process models from observed behaviors, i.e., event logs, in the information systems.The discovered models serve as the starting point for process mining techniques that are used to address performance and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-01-06 Tsung-Hao Huang , Wil M. P. van der Aalst

Inverse problems are in many cases solved with optimization techniques. When the underlying model is linear, first-order gradient methods are usually sufficient. With nonlinear models, due to nonconvexity, one must often resort to…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-05-15 Arttu Arjas , Mikko J. Sillanpää , Andreas Hauptmann

Cell-cell adhesion is one the most fundamental mechanisms regulating collective cell migration during tissue development, homeostasis and repair, allowing cell populations to self-organize and eventually form and maintain complex tissue…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2022-11-16 Carles Falcó , Ruth E. Baker , José A. Carrillo

Optimal designs are usually model-dependent and likely to be sub-optimal if the postulated model is not correctly specified. In practice, it is common that a researcher has a list of candidate models at hand and a design has to be found…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-03-29 Mingyao Ai , Holger Dette , Zhengfu Liu , Jun Yu

Embedding nonlinear dynamical systems into artificial neural networks is a powerful new formalism for machine learning. By parameterizing ordinary differential equations (ODEs) as neural network layers, these Neural ODEs are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Mikko Lehtimäki , Lassi Paunonen , Marja-Leena Linne

When building linear or nonlinear models one is faced with the problem of selecting the best set of variable with which to predict the future dynamics. In nonlinear time series analysis the problem is to select the correct time delays in…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Small

The size and complexity of software and hardware systems have significantly increased in the past years. As a result, it is harder to guarantee their correct behavior. One of the most successful methods for automated verification of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-07-04 O. Grumberg , S. Livne , S. Markovitch

Studying cell morphology changes in time is critical to understanding cell migration mechanisms. In this work, we present a deep learning-based workflow to segment cancer cells embedded in 3D collagen matrices and imaged with phase-contrast…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-17 Estibaliz Gómez-de-Mariscal , Hasini Jayatilaka , Özgün Çiçek , Thomas Brox , Denis Wirtz , Arrate Muñoz-Barrutia

Statistical shape models enhance machine learning algorithms providing prior information about deformation. A Point Distribution Model (PDM) is a popular landmark-based statistical shape model for segmentation. It requires choosing a model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-08-02 Alma Eguizabal , Peter J. Schreier , David Ramírez

We propose a novel time stepping method for linear poroelasticity by extending a recent iterative decoupling approach to the second-order case. This results in a two-step scheme with an inner iteration and a relaxation step. We prove…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-20 R. Altmann , M. Deiml

We present a novel stochastic approach to binary optimization for optimal experimental design (OED) for Bayesian inverse problems governed by mathematical models such as partial differential equations. The OED utility function, namely, the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-06-28 Ahmed Attia , Sven Leyffer , Todd Munson

How to induce differentiated cells into pluripotent cells has elicited researchers' interests for a long time since pluripotent stem cells are able to offer remarkable potential in numerous subfields of biological research. However, the…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2014-12-09 Jiawei Yan , Pu Zheng , Xingjie Pan

The purpose of order-of-addition (OofA) experiments is to identify the best order in a sequence of m components in a system or treatment. Such experiments may be analysed by various regression models, the most popular ones being based on…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-01-27 Hans-Peter Piepho , Emlyn R. Williams

Many of the observations we make are biased by our decisions. For instance, the demand of items is impacted by the prices set, and online checkout choices are influenced by the assortments presented. The challenge in decision-making under…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-02 Rares Cristian , Pavithra Harsha , Georgia Perakis , Brian Quanz

The problem of model selection arises in a number of contexts, such as compressed sensing, subset selection in linear regression, estimation of structures in graphical models, and signal denoising. This paper generalizes the notion of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-03-06 Waheed U. Bajwa , Robert Calderbank , Sina Jafarpour

From clinical development of cancer therapies to investigations into partisan bias, adaptive sequential designs have become increasingly popular method for causal inference, as they offer the possibility of improved precision over their…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-10-17 Jessica Dai , Paula Gradu , Christopher Harshaw