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Variable selection in linear regression settings is a much discussed problem. Best subset selection (BSS) is often considered the intuitive 'gold standard', with its use being restricted only by its NP-hard nature. Alternatives such as the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-02-24 Moritz Hanke , Louis Dijkstra , Ronja Foraita , Vanessa Didelez

Combining machine learning with econometric analysis is becoming increasingly prevalent in both research and practice. A common empirical strategy involves the application of predictive modeling techniques to 'mine' variables of interest…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2020-12-22 Mochen Yang , Edward McFowland , Gordon Burtch , Gediminas Adomavicius

In Bayesian regression models with categorical predictors, constraints are needed to ensure identifiability when using all $K$ levels of a factor. The sum-to-zero constraint is particularly useful as it allows coefficients to represent…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-15 Zhi Ling , Shozen Dan

The skew-normal and the skew-$t$ distributions are parametric families which are currently under intense investigation since they provide a more flexible formulation compared to the classical normal and $t$ distributions by introducing a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-03-13 Adelchi Azzalini , Reinaldo B. Arellano-Valle

Binning is applied to categorize data values or to see distributions of data. Existing binning algorithms often rely on statistical properties of data. However, there are semantic considerations for selecting appropriate binning schemes.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Vidya Setlur , Michael Correll , Sarah Battersby

The Secondary Attack Rate (SAR) is a measure of how infectious a communicable disease is, and is often estimated based on studies of disease transmission in households. The Chain Binomial model is a simple model for disease outbreaks, and…

Probability samples are the preferred method for providing inferences that are generalizable to a larger population. However, when a small (or rare) subpopulation is the group of interest, this approach is unlikely to yield a sample size…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-08-13 Michael W. Robbins , Bonnie Ghosh-Dastidar , Rajeev Ramchand

Some data is linearly additive, other data is not. In this paper, I discuss types of data based on the boundedness of the data and their linearity. 1) Unbounded data can be linear. 2) One-side bounded data is usually log transformed to be…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-04-03 Christopher M. Rembold

Bayesian learning has been recently considered as an effective means of accounting for uncertainty in trained deep network parameters. This is of crucial importance when dealing with small or sparse training datasets. On the other hand,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-13 Harris Partaourides , Sotirios Chatzis

Aggregating multiple learners through an ensemble of models aim to make better predictions by capturing the underlying distribution of the data more accurately. Different ensembling methods, such as bagging, boosting, and stacking/blending,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-11-03 Mohsen Shahhosseini , Guiping Hu , Hieu Pham

Functional data analysis is a fast evolving branch of statistics. Estimation procedures for the popular functional linear model either suffer from lack of robustness or are computationally burdensome. To address these shortcomings, a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-08-27 Ioannis Kalogridis , Stefan Van Aelst

Standard variational lower bounds used to train latent variable models produce biased estimates of most quantities of interest. We introduce an unbiased estimator of the log marginal likelihood and its gradients for latent variable models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-14 Yucen Luo , Alex Beatson , Mohammad Norouzi , Jun Zhu , David Duvenaud , Ryan P. Adams , Ricky T. Q. Chen

In this paper, we introduce a new probability distribution, the Lasso distribution. We derive several fundamental properties of the distribution, including closed-form expressions for its moments and moment-generating function.…

Predictions from machine learning algorithms can vary across random seeds, inducing instability in downstream debiased machine learning estimators. We formalize random seed stability via a concentration condition and prove that subbagging…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-21 Nicholas Williams , Alejandro Schuler

We propose an approach for fitting linear regression models that splits the set of covariates into groups. The optimal split of the variables into groups and the regularized estimation of the regression coefficients are performed by…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-12-13 Anthony Christidis , Ruben Zamar , Laks V. S. Lakshmanan , Ezequiel Smucler

Non-Gaussian outcomes are often modeled using members of the so-called exponential family. Notorious members are the Bernoulli model for binary data, leading to logistic regression, and the Poisson model for count data, leading to Poisson…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-08-14 Geert Molenberghs , Geert Verbeke , Clarice G. B. Demétrio , Afrânio M. C. Vieira

Sine-skewed circular distributions are identifiable and have easily-computable trigonometric moments and a simple random number generation algorithm, whereas they are known to have relatively low levels of asymmetry. This study proposes a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-02-16 Yoichi Miyata , Takayuki Shiohama , Toshihiro Abe

Herein, we applied statistical physics to study incomes of three (low-, medium- and high-income) society classes instead of the two (low- and medium-income)classes studied so far. In the frame of the threshold nonlinear Langevin dynamics…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2013-01-29 Maciej Jagielski , Ryszard Kutner

In this paper, a Mixed Data Sampling (MIDAS) model is studied when both low and high frequency variables are contaminated with measurement error. It is shown that the profile likelihood estimator becomes inconsistent in the presence of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-28 Sukhbir Kaur , Sukhbir Singh , Kanchan Jain , Pooja Soni

Many workers at the production department of Libyan Textile Company work with different performances. Plan of company management is paying the money according to the specific performance and quality requirements for each worker. Thus, it is…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2020-11-26 Hamza Saad