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Topological defects dominate the deformation response of materials in processes ranging from quantum turbulence to crystal plasticity. We calculate the probability distribution function for the fluctuations in velocity $v$, using scaling…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-03-02 Luiza Angheluta , Patricio Jeraldo , Karin Dahmen , Nigel Goldenfeld

Previous compact representations of permutations have focused on adding a small index on top of the plain data $<\pi(1), \pi(2),...\pi(n)>$, in order to efficiently support the application of the inverse or the iterated permutation. In this…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-08-23 Jérémy Barbay , Gonzalo Navarro

Molecular dynamics simulations with varying damping are used to examine the effects of inertia and spatial dimension on sheared disordered solids in the athermal, quasistatic limit. In all cases the distribution of avalanche sizes follows a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-17 K. Michael Salerno , Mark O. Robbins

We discuss intermittent time series consisting of discrete bursts or avalanches separated by waiting or silent times. The short time correlations can be understood to follow from the properties of individual avalanches, while longer time…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Lasse Laurson , Xavier Illa , Mikko J. Alava

Feature hashing, also known as {\em the hashing trick}, introduced by Weinberger et al. (2009), is one of the key techniques used in scaling-up machine learning algorithms. Loosely speaking, feature hashing uses a random sparse projection…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-05-23 Casper Benjamin Freksen , Lior Kamma , Kasper Green Larsen

With the increasing demands for privacy protection, privacy-preserving machine learning has been drawing much attention in both academia and industry. However, most existing methods have their limitations in practical applications. On the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Fei Zheng , Chaochao Chen , Xiaolin Zheng , Mingjie Zhu

This report presents new four-round integral properties against the Rijndael cipher with block sizes larger than 128 bits. Using higher-order multiset distinguishers and other well-known extensions of those properties, the deduced attacks…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2009-10-13 Marine Minier , Benjamin Pousse

Effects of hidden nodes on inference quality of observed network structure are explored based on a disordered Ising model with hidden nodes. We first study analytically small systems consisting of a few nodes, and find that the magnitude of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-08-13 Haiping Huang

We define a hierarchical clustering method: $\alpha$-unchaining single linkage or $SL(\alpha)$. The input of this algorithm is a finite metric space and a certain parameter $\alpha$. This method is sensitive to the density of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-02-07 Álvaro Martínez-Pérez

A symmetric encryption method based on properties of quasicrystals is proposed. The advantages of the cipher are strict aperiodicity and everywhere discontinuous property as well as the speed of computation, simplicity of implementation and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2007-10-02 Maryna Nesterenko , Jiri Patera , Dmytro Zhavrotskyj

Hashing learns compact binary codes to store and retrieve massive data efficiently. Particularly, unsupervised deep hashing is supported by powerful deep neural networks and has the desirable advantage of label independence. It is a…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2021-08-10 Hui Cui , Lei Zhu , Jingjing Li , Zhiyong Cheng , Zheng Zhang

Line map, an invertible, two-dimensional chaotic encryption algorithm was introduced recently. In this paper, we propose several weaknesses of the method based on standard cryptanalytic attacks. We perform a side-channel attack by observing…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2008-01-12 Nikhil Balaji , Nithin Nagaraj

Disordered elastic interfaces display avalanche dynamics at the depinning transition. For short-range interactions, avalanches correspond to compact reorganizations of the interface well described by the depinning theory. For long-range…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Clément Le Priol , Pierre Le Doussal , Alberto Rosso

We introduce and study modular truncations of the Ackermann function viewed as self-maps on finite rings. These maps form a hierarchy of rapidly increasing compositional complexity indexed by recursion depth. We investigate their structural…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-03-27 Jean-Christophe Pain

Spin chains with open boundaries, such as the transverse field Ising model, can display coherence times for edge spins that diverge with the system size as a consequence of almost conserved operators, the so-called strong zero modes. Here,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Loredana M. Vasiloiu , Federico Carollo , Juan P. Garrahan

We propose a new scheme for quantum secret sharing (QSS) that uses a modulated high-dimensional time-bin entanglement. By modulating the relative phase randomly by {0,pi}, a sender with the entanglement source can randomly change the sign…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hiroki Takesue , Kyo Inoue

The presented article attempts to characterize the encryption dynamics of delayed dynamics based block ciphers, designed for the encryption of binary data. For such encryption algorithms, the encryption process relies on a coupling dynamics…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2012-01-31 O. Melchert

This work investigates the feasibility of electrical valley filtering for holes in transition metal dichalcogenides. We look specifically into the scheme that utilizes a potential barrier to produce valley-dependent tunneling rates, and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-12 Tzu-Chi Hsieh , Mei-Yin Chou , Yu-Shu Wu

Quantum cryptographic definitions are often sensitive to the number of copies of the cryptographic states revealed to an adversary. Making definitional changes to the number of copies accessible to an adversary can drastically affect…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Prabhanjan Ananth , Eli Goldin

As the variety of systems displaying scale invariant characteristics are matched only by their number, it is becoming increasingly important to understand their fundamental and universal elements. Much work has attempted to apply 2nd order…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Ronaldo Ortez , John B. Rundle