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Iterated hash functions process strings recursively, one character at a time. At each iteration, they compute a new hash value from the preceding hash value and the next character. We prove that iterated hashing can be pairwise independent,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-01-27 Daniel Lemire

Classical cryptography is a way of disguising the news done by the people when there was no computer. The goal is to protect information by way of encoding. This paper describesa modification of classical algorithms to make cryptanalis…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-07-12 Dewi Sartika Ginting , Kristin Sitompul , Jasael Simanulang , Rahmat Widia Sembiring , Muhammad Zarlis

We propose theoretical and empirical improvements for two-stage hashing methods. We first provide a theoretical analysis on the quality of the binary codes and show that, under mild assumptions, a residual learning scheme can construct…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-08-07 Fatih Cakir , Kun He , Stan Sclaroff

Throughout the last decade, random forests have established themselves as among the most accurate and popular supervised learning methods. While their black-box nature has made their mathematical analysis difficult, recent work has…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-12-10 Tim Coleman , Wei Peng , Lucas Mentch

Cryptoprimitives rely on thorough theoretical background, but often lack basic usability features making them prone to unintentional misuse by developers. We argue that this is true even for the state-of-the-art designs. Analyzing 52…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-12-16 Martin Ukrop , Petr Švenda

The Hill estimator is often used to infer the power behavior in tails of experimental distribution functions. This estimator is known to produce bad results in certain situations which have lead to the so-called Hill horror plots. In this…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-07-27 Jean Nuyts

We discuss the nature of the two-stage percolation transition on the enhanced binary tree in order to explain the disagreement in the estimation of the second transition probability between the one in our recent paper (J. Phys. A:Math.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Tomoaki Nogawa , Takehisa Hasegawa

In year 2000, an efficient hierarchical chaotic image encryption (HCIE) algorithm was proposed, which divides a plain-image of size $M\times N$ with $T$ possible value levels into $K$ blocks of the same size and then operates position…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-09-27 Chengqing Li

In this article, we analyze and improve upon the twist-based algorithms introduced by Barr--Simoson and Park--Kim--Cho--Yum for determining the key length of a Vigen\`{e}re cipher. We provide an in-depth discussion on how the domain of the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-09-28 Christian Millichap , Yeeka Yau , Alyssa Pate , Morgan Carns

In poly alphabetic substitution the plain texts letters are enciphered differently according to their position. The name poly alphabetic suggests that there are more than one key so we have used two keys combination instead of just one, in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-02-21 Avinash Sharma , Anurag Bhatnagar , Nikhar Tak , Anuradha Sharma , Jitendra Avasthi , Prerna sharma

We study uncloneable quantum encryption schemes for classical messages as recently proposed by Broadbent and Lord. We focus on the information-theoretic setting and give several limitations on the structure and security of these schemes:…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-05 Christian Majenz , Christian Schaffner , Mehrdad Tahmasbi

This paper presents new results in the theory of number theoretic Hilbert (NHT) transforms. New polymorphic solutions have been found for the 14-point and 16-point transforms. Several transform pairs are computed and solutions found for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-10-28 Vamsi Sashank Kotagiri

When solving data analysis problems it is important to integrate prior knowledge and/or structural invariances. This paper contributes by a novel framework for incorporating algebraic invariance structure into kernels. In particular, we…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-12-01 Franz J. Király , Andreas Ziehe , Klaus-Robert Müller

This paper presents 10-point and 12-point versions of the recently introduced number theoretic Hilbert (NHT) transforms. Such transforms have applications in signal processing and scrambling. Polymorphic solutions with respect to different…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-10-14 Vamsi Sashank Kotagiri

Simulations with more than $10^{12}$ spins are used to study the motion of a domain wall driven through a three-dimensional random-field Ising magnet (RFIM) by an external field $H$. The interface advances in a series of avalanches whose…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-10-18 Joel T. Clemmer , Mark O. Robbins

Caesar cipher is an ancient, elementary method of encrypting plain text message to protect it from adversaries. However, with the advent of powerful computers there is a need for increasing the complexity of such algorithms. In this paper,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-01-20 Atish Jain , Ronak Dedhia , Abhijit Patil

Variant Stochastic cracking is a significantly more resilient approach to adaptive indexing. It showed [1]that Stochastic cracking uses each query as a hint on how to reorganize data, but not blindly so; it gains resilience and avoids…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2013-05-09 Meenesh Bhardwaj

The paper deals with time-scaling transformations of dynamical systems. Such scaling functions operate a change of coordinates on the time axis of the system trajectories preserving its phase portrait. Exploiting this property, a chaos…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Donatello Materassi , Michele Basso

Permutation-based partial-correlation tests guarantee finite-sample Type I error control under any fixed design and exchangeable noise, yet their power can collapse when the permutation-augmented design aligns too closely with the covariate…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-06-04 Tianyi Wang , Guanghui Wang , Zhaojun Wang , Changliang Zou

We introduce twisted permutation codes, which are frequency permutation arrays analogous to repetition permutation codes, namely, codes obtained from the repetition construction applied to a permutation code. In particular, we show that a…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-02-24 Neil I. Gillespie , Cheryl E. Praeger , Pablo Spiga