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In this paper, we presented the zero- and first-order radiative corrections to the Casimir energy for a massive scalar field confined with Dirichlet boundary condition in an open-ended rectangular waveguide. In the calculation procedure, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-09 M. A. Valuyan

The Casimir effect at finite temperature is investigated for a dilute dielectric ball; i.e., the relevant internal and free energies are calculated. The starting point in this study is a rigorous general expression for the internal energy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. V. Nesterenko , G. Lambiase , G. Scarpetta

The standard calculation of vacuum energy or zero point energy is in strong disagreement with observation. We suggest that this discrepancy is caused by the incomplete quantization of standard field theory. The vacuum energy calculation for…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-09-24 Jan M. Greben

We derive the electromagnetic self-energy and the radiative correction to the gyromagnetic ratio of a free electron using a Casimir energy approach. This method provides an attractive and straightforward physical basis for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Allan Rosencwaig

Using functional integral methods, we study the Casimir effect for the case of two infinite parallel plates in the QED vacuum, with (different) perfect electromagnetic boundary conditions applied to both plates. To enforce these boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-01 David Dudal , Aaron Gobeyn , Thomas Oosthuyse , Sebbe Stouten , David Vercauteren

Quantum vacuum energy has been known to have observable consequences since 1948 when Casimir calculated the force of attraction between parallel uncharged plates, a phenomenon confirmed experimentally with ever increasing precision. Casimir…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Kimball A. Milton

A novel technique based on Schwinger's proper time method is applied to the Casimir problem of the M.I.T. bag model. Calculations of the regularized vacuum energies of massless scalar and Dirac spinor fields confined to a static and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-13 R. Hofmann , M. Schumann , R. D. Viollier

We review different computation methods for the renormalised energy momentum tensor of a quantised scalar field in an Einstein Static Universe. For the extensively studied conformally coupled case we check their equivalence; for different…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Carlos A. R. Herdeiro , Marco Sampaio

We study the Dirichlet Casimir effect for a complex scalar field on two noncommutative spatial coordinates plus a commutative time. To that end, we introduce Dirichlet-like boundary conditions on a curve contained in the spatial plane, in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. D. Fosco , G. A. Moreno

We examine the renormalized free energy of the free Dirac fermion and the free scalar on a (2+1)-dimensional geometry $\mathbb{R} \times \Sigma$, with $\Sigma$ having spherical topology and prescribed area. Using heat kernel methods, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Sebastian Fischetti , Lucas Wallis , Toby Wiseman

Casimir friction is analyzed for a pair of dielectric particles in relative motion. We first adopt a microscopic model for harmonically oscillating particles at finite temperature T moving non-relativistically with constant velocity. We use…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-01-28 Johan S. Høye , Iver Brevik

The dynamical Casimir effect is the physical phenomenon where the mechanical energy of a movable wall of a cavity confining a quantum field can be converted into quanta of the field itself. This effect has been recognized as one of the most…

We calculate the renormalized vacuum energy density for a massless scalar field confined between two nearby parallel plates formed by ideal uncharged conductors, placed very close to the surface of a rotating spherical gravitational source…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 V. B. Bezerra , H. F. Mota , C. R. Muniz

The aim of this paper is to show that within the open-system framework the sum-over-modes approach \'a la Casimir leads to the Lifshitz formula for the Casimir free energy. A general result applicable to arbitrary geometries is obtained…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-08 Francesco Intravaia , Ryan Behunin

The zero-point energy of a conducting spherical shell is evaluated by imposing boundary conditions on the potential, and on the ghost fields. The scheme requires that temporal and tangential components of perturbations of the potential…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Giampiero Esposito , Alexander Yu. Kamenshchik , Klaus Kirsten

We consider the Casimir effect for a sphere in front of a plane at finite temperature for scalar and electromagnetic fields and calculate the limiting cases. For small separation we compare the exact results with the corresponding ones…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 M. Bordag , I. Pirozhenko

We extend previous work on the vacuum energy of a massless scalar field in the presence of singular potentials. We consider a single sphere denoted by the so-called "delta-delta prime" interaction. Contrary to the Dirac delta potential, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-18 C. Romaniega , J. M. Munoz-Castaneda , I. Cavero-Pelaez

This paper investigates a model containing $\phi^4$ kinks interacting with fermions. The fermion back-reaction is included in the equations of motion, which affects the kink-antikink collisions. We show that the fermion field generates a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-09 João G. F. Campos , Azadeh Mohammadi

We obtain new expressions for the Casimir energy between plates that are mimicked by the most general possible boundary conditions allowed by the principles of quantum field theory. This result enables to provide the quantum vacuum energy…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 J. M. Muñoz-Castañeda , M. Bordag , L. Santamaría-Sanz

The Casimir effect for parallel plates satisfying the Dirichlet boundary condition in the context of effective QED coming from a six-dimensional Nielsen-Olesen vortex solution of the Abelian Higgs model with fermions coupled to gravity is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-26 Hongbo Cheng
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