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We introduce a mean-field framework for the study of systems of interacting particles sharing a conserved quantity. The work generalises and unites the existing fields of asset-exchange models, often applied to socio-economic systems, and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-06-14 Dominic T Robson , Andreas CW Baas , Alessia Annibale

Small area estimation (SAE) entails estimating characteristics of interest for domains, often geographical areas, in which there may be few or no samples available. SAE has a long history and a wide variety of methods have been suggested,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-06-19 Jon Wakefield , Taylor Okonek , Jon Pedersen

The distributions of species lifetimes and species in space are related, since species with good local survival chances have more time to colonize new habitats and species inhabiting large areas have higher chances to survive local…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-02-18 Tobias Rogge , David Jones , Barbara Drossel , Korinna T. Allhoff

Many forest management planning decisions are based on information about the number of trees by species and diameter per unit area. This information is commonly summarized in a stand table, where a stand is defined as a group of forest…

应用统计 · 统计学 2014-11-04 Andrew O. Finley , Sudipto Banerjee , Aaron R. Weiskittel , Chad Babcock , Bruce D. Cook

The spatial preferred attachment (SPA) model is a model for networked information spaces such as domains of the World Wide Web, citation graphs, and on-line social networks. It uses a metric space to model the hidden attributes of the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-10-17 Jeannette Janssen , Pawel Pralat , Rory Wilson

Modeling species abundance patterns using local environmental features is an important, current problem in ecology. The Cape Floristic Region (CFR) in South Africa is a global hot spot of diversity and endemism, and provides a rich class of…

Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA) provides a fine-grained understanding of opinions by linking sentiment to specific aspects in text. While transformer-based models excel at this task, their black-box nature limits their…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-24 Luisa Stracqualursi , Patrizia Agati

Biogeographical regions (geographically distinct assemblages of species and communities) constitute a cornerstone for ecology, biogeography, evolution and conservation biology. Species turnover measures are often used to quantify…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-08-19 Daril A. Vilhena , Alexandre Antonelli

An algorithm to improve performance parameter for unsupervised decision forest clustering and density estimation is presented. Specifically, a dual assignment parameter is introduced as a density estimator by combining Random Forest and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-07-19 Hayder Albehadili , Naz Islam

Global species richness is a key biodiversity metric. Despite recent efforts to estimate global species richness, the resulting estimates have been highly uncertain and often logically inconsistent. Estimates lower down either the taxonomic…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-11-10 Huan Lin , M. J. Caley , Scott A. Sisson

Ecological communities exhibit pervasive patterns and inter-relationships between size, abundance, and the availability of resources. We use scaling ideas to develop a unified, model-independent framework for understanding the distribution…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Filippo Simini , Tommaso Anfodillo , Marco Carrer , Jayanth R. Banavar , Amos Maritan

Large spatial datasets often represent a number of spatial point processes generated by distinct entities or classes of events. When crossed with covariates, such as discrete time buckets, this can quickly result in a data set with millions…

统计计算 · 统计学 2015-10-06 Taylor Arnold

Noise and spatial degrees of freedom characterize most ecosystems. Some aspects of their influence on the coevolution of populations with cyclic interspecies competition have been demonstrated in recent experiments [e.g. B. Kerr et al.,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-12-08 Tobias Reichenbach , Mauro Mobilia , Erwin Frey

Time series aggregation (TSA) aims to construct temporally aggregated optimization models that accurately represent the output space of their full-scale counterparts while using a significantly reduced temporal dimensionality. This paper…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-16 Thomas Klatzer , David Cardona-Vasquez , Luca Santosuosso , Sonja Wogrin

On a global level, ecological communities are being perturbed at an unprecedented rate by human activities and environmental instabilities. Yet, we understand little about what factors facilitate or impede long-term persistence of these…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-10-24 Johannes Nauta , Manlio De Domenico

The spatial scale of population synchrony gives the characteristic distance at which the population fluctuations are correlated. Therefore, it gives also the characteristic size of the regions of simultaneous population depletion, or even…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-12-22 Miguel Ángel Fernández-Grande , Francisco Javier Cao-Garcia

Advances in field techniques have lead to an increase in spatially-referenced capture-recapture data to estimate a species' population size as well as other demographic parameters and patterns of space usage. Statistical models for these…

应用统计 · 统计学 2014-05-09 Brian J. Reich , Beth Gardner

Species distribution modeling plays an important role in estimating the habitat suitability of species using environmental variables. For this purpose, Maxent and the Poisson point process are popular and powerful methods extensively…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-05-24 Osamu Komori , Yusuke Saigusa , Shinto Eguchi , Yasuhiro Kubota

This paper presents an innovative extension of spatial autoregressive (SAR) models, introducing spatial coefficients specific to each spatial region that evolve over time. The proposed estimation methodology covers both homoscedastic and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-02-24 N. A. Cruz , D. A. Romero , O. O. Melo

\texttt{rCOSA} is a software package interfaced to the R language. It implements statistical techniques for clustering objects on subsets of attributes in multivariate data. The main output of COSA is a dissimilarity matrix that one can…

统计计算 · 统计学 2016-12-02 Maarten M. Kampert , Jacqueline J. Meulman , Jerome H. Friedman