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This article reviews recent progress in formulating double-copy constructions for scattering amplitudes in supergravity theories with N=2 supersymmetry in five and four spacetime dimensions. Particular attention is devoted to infinite…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-15 Marco Chiodaroli

U-duality imposes strong constraints on the structure of divergences in supergravity. But Gaillard-Zumino Sp$(2n_v, \mathbb{R})$ duality in D=4 has more symmetries than U-duality. For example, in $N = 8$ the dimension of Sp(56) is 1596,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-03 Renata Kallosh

Commutative four dimensional supersymmetric Yang-Mills (SYM) is known to be renormalizable for ${\mathcal N} = 1, 2$, and finite for ${\mathcal N} = 4$. However, in the noncommutative version of the model the UV/IR mechanism gives rise to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. F. Ferrari , H. O. Girotti , M. Gomes , A. Yu. Petrov , A. A. Ribeiro , V. O. Rivelles , A. J. da Silva

This thesis reviews minimal N=2 chiral supergravities coupled to matter in six dimensions with emphasis on anomaly cancellation. In general, six-dimensional chiral supergravities suffer from gravitational, gauge and mixed anomalies which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Spyros D. Avramis

We report on numerical simulations of one dimensional maximally supersymmetric SU(N) Yang-Mills theory, by using the lattice action with two exact supercharges. Based on the gauge/gravity duality, the gauge theory corresponds to N D0-branes…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2012-12-21 Daisuke Kadoh , Syo Kamata

Scattering amplitudes in Yang-Mills-Einstein theories have been investigated mostly for compact gauge groups. While non-compact gauge groups are not physically viable in Yang-Mills theory, non-compact gaugings feature prominently in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-29 Marco Chiodaroli , Murat Gunaydin , Henrik Johansson , Radu Roiban

This thesis is devoted to various aspects of electric-magnetic duality and its gravitational generalization, with an emphasis on the case of maximal supergravity. It is divided into three parts. In the first part, we review the the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Victor Lekeu

Supergravity theory in $2+\epsilon$ dimensions is studied. It is invariant under supertransformations in 2 and 3 dimensions. One-loop divergence is explicitly computed in the background field method and a nontrivial fixed point is found. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 S. Kojima , N. Sakai , Y. Tanii

We reexamine the question of quantum consistency of supergravities in eight dimensions. Theories with 16 supercharges suffer from the anomalies under the action of its discrete modular groups. In minimally supersymmetric theory coupled to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Bing-Xin Lao , Ruben Minasian

We investigate backgrounds of Type IIB string theory with null singularities and their duals proposed in hep-th/0602107. The dual theory is a deformed N=4 Yang-Mills theory in 3+1 dimensions with couplings dependent on a light-like…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sumit R. Das , Jeremy Michelson , K. Narayan , Sandip P. Trivedi

It is argued that N=6 supergravity on $AdS_5$, with gauge group $SU(3)\times U(1)$ corresponds, at the classical level, to a subsector of the ``chiral'' primary operators of N=4 Yang-Mills theories. This projection involves a ``duality…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Ferrara , M. Porrati , A. Zaffaroni

We study the one-loop effective action for $6D,$ ${\cal N}=(1,0)$ supersymmetric Yang--Mills (SYM) theory with hypermultiplets and $6D,$ ${\cal N}=(1,1)$ SYM theory as a subclass of the former, using the off-shell formulation of these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-06-28 I. L. Buchbinder , E. A. Ivanov , B. S. Merzlikin , K. V. Stepanyantz

We study candidate counterterms (CT)'s in maximal supergravities in diverse integer dimensions $d \geq 4 $. We find that UV divergences in these theories occur at the number of loops $L$ below certain critical value $L_{cr}$. At $L\geq…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-02 Renata Kallosh

We investigate the gauge coupling renormalization in orbifold field theories preserving 4-dimensional N=1 supersymmetry in the framework of 4-dimensional effective supergravity. As a concrete example, we consider the 5-dimensional…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kiwoon Choi , Hyung Do Kim , Ian-Woo Kim

We extend the gauge coupling of Super-Yang-Mills theories to an external superfield composed out of a chiral and an antichiral superfield and perform renormalization in the extended model. In one-loop order we find an anomalous breaking of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Elisabeth Kraus

The finiteness properties of the N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory are reanalyzed both in the component formulation and using N=1 superfields, in order to discuss some subtleties that emerge in the computation of gauge dependent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Stefano Kovacs

Recent explorations on how to construct a double copy of massive gauge fields have shown that, while any amplitude can be written in a form consistent with colour-kinematics duality, the double copy is generically unphysical. In this paper,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-13 Mariana Carrillo González , Arshia Momeni , Justinas Rumbutis

We give a relatively simple explanation of the light-cone supergraph prediction for the UV properties of the maximally supersymmetric theories. It is based on the existence of a dynamical supersymmetry which is not manifest in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-06-25 Renata Kallosh , Pierre Ramond

We describe the constraints imposed on quantum maximal supergravity theories in perturbation theory by the two duality frameworks: S-duality in superstring theory and the AdS/CFT holographic correspondence between IIB superstring theory and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gordon Chalmers

We explore the structure of maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills correlators in the supergravity regime. We develop an algorithm to construct one-loop supergravity amplitudes of four arbitrary Kaluza-Klein supergravity states, properly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Francesco Aprile , James Drummond , Paul Heslop , Hynek Paul