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Every halo finding algorithm must make a critical yet relatively arbitrary choice: it must decide which structures are parent halos, and which structures are sub-halos of larger halos. We refer to this choice as ${\it percolation}$. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Rafael Garcia , Eduardo Rozo

Correlations of polarization components in the coordinate frame are a natural basis for searches of parity-violating modes in the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB). This fact can be exploited to build estimators of parity-violating modes…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Carlo R. Contaldi

The stable clustering hypothesis is a fundamental assumption about the nonlinear clustering of matter in cosmology. It states that the mean physical separation of particles is a constant on sufficiently small scales. While many authors have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Y. P. Jing

Exclusion zones in the cross-correlations between critical points (peak-void, peak-wall, filament-wall, filament-void) of the density field define quasi-standard rulers that can be used to constrain dark matter and dark energy cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-19 Junsup Shim , Christophe Pichon , Dmitri Pogosyan , Stephen Appleby , Corentin Cadiou , Juhan Kim , Katarina Kraljic , Changbom Park

Both simulation and observational data have shown that the spin and shape of dark matter halos are correlated with their nearby large-scale environment. As structure formation on different scales is strongly coupled, it is trick to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Hou-Zun Chen , Xi Kang , Peng Wang , Noam I. Libeskind , Yu Luo

Dark matter halos are the building blocks of the universe as they host galaxies and clusters. The knowledge of the clustering properties of halos is therefore essential for the understanding of the galaxy statistical properties. We derive…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-21 Matteo Biagetti , Vincent Desjacques , Alex Kehagias , Davide Racco , Antonio Riotto

Using a series of high-resolution N-body simulations of the concordance cosmology we investigate how the formation histories, shapes and angular momenta of dark-matter haloes depend on environment. We first present a classification scheme…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Oliver Hahn , Cristiano Porciani , C. Marcella Carollo , Avishai Dekel

To what extent are all astrophysical, dark, compact objects both black holes (BHs) and described by the Kerr geometry? We embark on the exercise of defying the universality of this remarkable idea, often called the "Kerr hypothesis". After…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Carlos A. R. Herdeiro

We investigate how unified models should be built to be able to predict the matter-density bispectrum (and power spectrum) from very large to small scales and that are at the same time consistent with perturbation theory at low $k$ and with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Patrick Valageas , Takahiro Nishimichi

Dark matter halos are typically defined as spheres that enclose some overdensity, but these sharp, somewhat arbitrary boundaries introduce non-physical artifacts such as backsplash halos, pseudo-evolution, and an incomplete accounting of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Ze'ev Vladimir , Calvin Osinga , Benedikt Diemer , Edgar M. Salazar , Eduardo Rozo

We study the evolution of the halo-halo correlation function and bias in a LCDM model using very high-resolution N-body simulations. The high force and mass resolution allows dark matter (DM) halos to survive in the tidal fields in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrey Kravtsov , Anatoly Klypin , Pedro Colin , Alexei Khokhlov

We construct a linear filter optimised for detecting dark-matter halos in weak-lensing data. The filter assumes a mean radial profile of the halo shear pattern and modifies that shape by the noise power spectrum. Aiming at separating…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Maturi , M. Meneghetti , M. Bartelmann , K. Dolag , L. Moscardini

We present an algorithm for generating merger histories of dark matter haloes. The algorithm is based on the excursion set approach with moving barriers whose shape is motivated by the ellipsoidal collapse model of halo formation. In…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-01-03 Jorge Moreno , Carlo Giocoli , Ravi K. Sheth

We use high resolution N-body simulations to investigate the Lagrangian bias of cold dark matter haloes within the LCDM cosmology. Our analysis focuses on "proto-haloes", which we identify in the simulation initial conditions with the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Anna Elia , Aaron D. Ludlow , Cristiano Porciani

We consider the problem of clustering a set of high-dimensional data points into sets of low-dimensional linear subspaces. The number of subspaces, their dimensions, and their orientations are unknown. We propose a simple and low-complexity…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-03-18 Reinhard Heckel , Helmut Bölcskei

Clustering in image analysis is a central technique that allows to classify elements of an image. We describe a simple clustering technique that uses the method of similarity matrices. We expand upon recent results in spectral analysis for…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-03-23 Denis Gaidashev , Ralf Pihlström , Martin Ryner

The posterior in probabilistic programs with stochastic support decomposes as a weighted sum of the local posterior distributions associated with each possible program path. We show that making predictions with this full posterior…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-15 Tim Reichelt , Luke Ong , Tom Rainforth

In this paper, we propose an efficient clustering technique to solve the problem of clustering in the presence of obstacles. The proposed algorithm divides the spatial area into rectangular cells. Each cell is associated with statistical…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2009-09-25 Mohamed E. El-Sharkawi , Mohamed A. El-Zawawy

We develop a simple analytic model for the gravitational clustering of dark matter haloes to understand how their spatial distribution is biased relative to that of the mass. The statistical distribution of dark haloes within the initial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 H. J. Mo , S. D. M. White

Comparing clustering of differently biased tracers of the dark matter distribution offers the opportunity to reduce the cosmic variance error in the measurement of certain cosmological parameters. We develop a formalism that includes bias…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-08 H. Gil-Marín , C. Wagner , L. Verde , R. Jimenez , A. F. Heavens