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Earthquake monitoring is vital for understanding the physics of earthquakes and assessing seismic hazards. A standard monitoring workflow includes the interrelated and interdependent tasks of phase picking, association, and location.…

地球物理 · 物理学 2023-06-27 Xu Si , Xinming Wu , Zefeng Li , Shenghou Wang , Jun Zhu

Accurate seismic velocity estimations are vital to understanding Earth's subsurface structures, assessing natural resources, and evaluating seismic hazards. Machine learning-based inversion algorithms have shown promising performance in…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-08-12 Fu Wang , Xinquan Huang , Tariq Alkhalifah

Many tasks in music information retrieval (MIR) involve weakly aligned data, where exact temporal correspondences are unknown. The connectionist temporal classification (CTC) loss is a standard technique to learn feature representations…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-04-12 Michael Krause , Christof Weiß , Meinard Müller

Fault detection and diagnosis are critical for the optimal and safe operation of industrial processes. The correlations among sensors often display non-Euclidean structures where graph neural networks (GNNs) are widely used therein.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Bibek Aryal , Gift Modekwe , Qiugang Lu

By their nature it is difficult to differentiate chaotic dynamical systems through measurement. In recent years, work has begun on using methods of Topological Data Analysis (TDA) to qualitatively type dynamical data by approximating the…

In turbulent flows, energy production is associated with highly organized structures, known as coherent structures. Since these structures are three-dimensional, their detection remains challenging in the most common situation, when…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Subharthi Chowdhuri , Tirtha Banerjee

Among many existing distance measures for time series data, Dynamic Time Warping (DTW) distance has been recognized as one of the most accurate and suitable distance measures due to its flexibility in sequence alignment. However, DTW…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2009-06-16 Vit Niennattrakul , Pongsakorn Ruengronghirunya , Chotirat Ann Ratanamahatana

We propose a variation on wavefield reconstruction inversion for seismic inversion, which takes advantage of randomized linear algebra as a way to overcome the typical limitations of conventional inversion techniques. Consequently, we can…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-12-21 Gabrio Rizzuti , Tristan van Leeuwen

We develop a technique to estimate spatially varying seismicity patterns. It is based on a Gaussian approximation of the underlying Poisson Process. A link function is used to estimate local moments of the seismicity from observed…

地球物理 · 物理学 2020-10-26 M. Holschneider , K. Ferrat , G. Zöller , Ch. Molkenthin

We propose in this paper a differentiable learning loss between time series, building upon the celebrated dynamic time warping (DTW) discrepancy. Unlike the Euclidean distance, DTW can compare time series of variable size and is robust to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-02-21 Marco Cuturi , Mathieu Blondel

Soft dynamic time warping (SDTW) is a differentiable loss function that allows for training neural networks from weakly aligned data. Typically, SDTW is used to iteratively compute and refine soft alignments that compensate for temporal…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-11 Johannes Zeitler , Simon Deniffel , Michael Krause , Meinard Müller

We simulate the response of acoustic seismic waves in horizontally layered media using a deep neural network. In contrast to traditional finite-difference modelling techniques our network is able to directly approximate the recorded seismic…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Benjamin Moseley , Andrew Markham , Tarje Nissen-Meyer

The Multiscale Fourier Transform of a seismic trace performs time-frequency analyses over a range of window lengths. The variation in window length captures local and global relative amplitudes between events, thereby allowing reflectivity…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-06-16 John Castagna , Oleg Portniaguine , Gabriel Gil , Arnold Oyem , Chen Liang

Earthquake science and seismology rely on the ability to associate seismic waves with their originating earthquakes. Earthquake detection algorithms based on deep learning have progressed rapidly and now routinely detect microearthquakes…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-12-13 Cheng Shi , Giulio Poggiali , Chris Marone , Maarten V. de Hoop , Ivan Dokmanić

Dynamic Time Warping (DTW) is a popular similarity measure for aligning and comparing time series. Due to DTW's high computation time, lower bounds are often employed to screen poor matches. Many alternative lower bounds have been proposed,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-03 Geoffrey I. Webb , Francois Petitjean

We investigate metric learning in the context of dynamic time warping (DTW), the by far most popular dissimilarity measure used for the comparison and analysis of motion capture data. While metric learning enables a problem-adapted…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-13 Babak Hosseini , Barbara Hammer

Deep time series metric learning is challenging due to the difficult trade-off between temporal invariance to nonlinear distortion and discriminative power in identifying non-matching sequences. This paper proposes a novel neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-22 Shinnosuke Matsuo , Xiaomeng Wu , Gantugs Atarsaikhan , Akisato Kimura , Kunio Kashino , Brian Kenji Iwana , Seiichi Uchida

There are different kinds of intensity measures to characterize the main properties of the earthquake records. This paper proposes a simulation-based approach to compute correlation coefficients of motion duration and intensity measures of…

地球物理 · 物理学 2020-06-09 Mojtaba Harati , Mohammadreza Mashayekhi , Homayoon E. Estekanchi

The autocorrelation of an asteroseismic time series has been identified as a powerful tool capable of providing measurements of the large frequency separations. The performance of this method has been assessed and quantified by Mosser &…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-06-29 Benoit Mosser , Thierry Appourchaux

Levy walk (LW) process has been used as a simple model for describing anomalous diffusion in which the mean squared displacement of the walker grows non-linearly with time in contrast to the diffusive motion described by simple random walks…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Santanu Das , Anupam Kundu