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Seismic full-waveform inversion (FWI) is a nonlinear computational imaging technique that can provide detailed estimates of subsurface geophysical properties. Solving the FWI problem can be challenging due to its ill-posedness and high…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-25 Renán Rojas-Gómez , Jihyun Yang , Youzuo Lin , James Theiler , Brendt Wohlberg

In this paper we give a general account of Wave Interaction Theory which by now consists of two parts: kinetic wave turbulence theory (WTT), using a statistical description of wave interactions, and the D-model recently introduced in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-10-22 Elena Kartashova

Time series averaging in dynamic time warping (DTW) spaces has been successfully applied to improve pattern recognition systems. This article proposes and analyzes subgradient methods for the problem of finding a sample mean in DTW spaces.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-01-24 David Schultz , Brijnesh Jain

A ``sandpile'' cellular automaton achieves complex temporal correlations, like a $1/f$ spectrum, if the position where it is perturbed diffuses slowly rather than changing completely at random, showing that the spatial correlations of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Marco Baiesi , Christian Maes

Modeling heterogeneous correlated time series requires the ability to learn hidden dynamic relationships between component time series with possibly varying periodicities and generative processes. To address this challenge, we formulate and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-02 Jeshwanth Mohan , Bharath Ramsundar , Sandya Subramanian

Part qualification in additive manufacturing (AM) ensures that additively manufactured parts can be consistently produced and reliably used in critical applications. One crucial aspect of part qualification is to determine the complex…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Chenglong Duan , Dazhong Wu

Diffusing-Wave Spectroscopy (DWS) allows for the direct measurement of the squared strain-rate tensor. When combined with commonly available high-speed cameras, we show that DWS gives direct access to the spatio-temporal variations of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-09-01 Enzo Francisco , Vincent Bouillaut , Tong Wu , Sébastien Aumaître

Controlled islanding is considered to be the last countermeasure to prevent system-wide blackouts in case of cascading failures. It splits the system into self-sustained islands to maintain transient stability at the expense of possible…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-08-28 Hasan Ul Banna , Zhe Yu , Di Shi , Zhiwei Wang , Dawei Su , Chunlei Xu , Sarika Solanki , Jignesh Solanki

Traditional seismic processing workflows (SPW) are expensive, requiring over a year of human and computational effort. Deep learning (DL) based data-driven seismic workflows (DSPW) hold the potential to reduce these timelines to a few…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-01 Zhaozhuo Xu , Aditya Desai , Menal Gupta , Anu Chandran , Antoine Vial-Aussavy , Anshumali Shrivastava

Seismic velocity filtering is a critical technique in seismic exploration, designed to enhance the quality of effective signals by suppressing or eliminating interference waves. Traditional transform-domain methods, such as…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Xiaobin Li , Qiaomu Qi , Le Li , Rubing Deng

The technique of normal-mode coupling is a powerful tool with which to seismically image non-axisymmetric phenomena in the Sun. Here we apply mode coupling in the Cartesian approximation to probe steady, near-surface flows in the Sun. Using…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Prasad Mani , Chris Hanson , Shravan Hanasoge

Shear wave velocity is an important parameter for determining lithology, porosity and the dynamic properties in geo-mechanical studies. However, due to time and cost limitations, shear wave velocity is not available at all intervals and in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-25 Franklin Adjei , Priscilla Afare , Teddy Osae

The dynamic time warping (dtw) distance is an established tool for mining time series data. The DTW-Mean problem consists of computing a series which minimizes the so-called Fr\'echet function, that is, the sum of squared dtw-distances to a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-12-06 Vincent Froese , Christoph Hansknecht

In carbon capture and sequestration, building an effective monitoring method is a crucial step to detect and respond to CO2 leakage. CO2 leakage detection methods rely on geophysical observations and monitoring sensor network. However,…

地球物理 · 物理学 2019-01-29 Zheng Zhou , Youzuo Lin , Yue Wu , Zan Wang , Robert Dilmore , George Guthrie

The digitization of manufacturing processes enables promising applications for machine learning-assisted quality assurance. A widely used manufacturing process that can strongly benefit from data-driven solutions is gas metal arc welding…

We consider seismic imaging to include seismic inversion. Imaging could use approximate operator or time instead of depth. Processing in time is an important part of seismic imaging as well as processing in depth. We can classify seismic…

地球物理 · 物理学 2017-06-19 August Lau , Chuan Yin

Stochastic gravitational waves (SGW) can be detected by measuring a cross-correlation of two or more gravitational wave (GW) detectors. In this paper we describe an optimal SGW search technique in the wavelet domain. It uses a sign…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Klimenko , G. Mitselmakher , A. Sazonov

Reconstructing near-wall turbulence from wall-based measurements is a critical yet inherently ill-posed problem in wall-bounded flows, where limited sensing and spatially heterogeneous flow-wall coupling challenge deterministic estimation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Meet Hemant Parikh , Xiantao Fan , Jian-Xun Wang

A new time-delay estimation (TDE) technique based on dynamic programming is developed, to measures the time-varying time-delay between two signals. Dynamic programming based TDE technique provides a frequency response 5 to 10 times higher…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2010-01-11 Deepak K. Gupta , George R. McKee , Raymond R. Fonck

As new techniques exploiting the Earth's ambient seismic noise field are developed and applied, such as for the observation of temporal changes in seismic velocity structure, it is crucial to quantify the precision with which wave-type…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-28 M. Coughlin , J. Harms , D. C. Bowden , P. Meyers , V. C. Tsai , V. Mandic , G. Pavlis , T. Prestegard