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In single dish neutral hydrogen (HI) intensity mapping, signal separation methods such as principal component analysis (PCA) are used to clean the astrophysical foregrounds. PCA induces a signal loss in the estimated power spectrum, which…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Zhaoting Chen

Keyword Spotting nowadays is an integral part of speech-oriented user interaction targeted for smart devices. To this extent, neural networks are extensively used for their flexibility and high accuracy. However, coming up with a suitable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-08 Arnab Neelim Mazumder , Tinoosh Mohsenin

We present a detailed analysis of observations of the high mass X-ray binary Cen X-3 spanning two consecutive binary orbits performed with the RXTE satellite in early March 1997. The PCA and HEXTE light curves both show a clear reduction in…

The beam position monitor (BPM) system is of most importance in a light source. The capability of the BPM depends on the resolution of the system. The traditional standard deviation on the raw data method merely gives the upper limit of the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Zhichu Chen , Yongbin Leng , Yingbing Yan , Renxian Yuan , Longwei Lai

The growing need for uncertainty analysis of complex computational models has led to an expanding use of meta-models across engineering and sciences. The efficiency of meta-modeling techniques relies on their ability to provide…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-08-24 Katerina Konakli , Bruno Sudret

Robust principal component analysis (RPCA) is a well-studied problem with the goal of decomposing a matrix into the sum of low-rank and sparse components. In this paper, we propose a nonconvex feasibility reformulation of RPCA problem and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-01-27 Aritra Dutta , Filip Hanzely , Peter Richtárik

X-ray polarization from the Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer (IXPE) provides an important new probe of the geometry of the pulsar emission zone and of particle acceleration in the surrounding pulsar wind nebula (PWN). However, with IXPE's…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Josephine Wong , Roger W. Romani , Jack T. Dinsmore

The Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) will be the next generation instrument for the very high energy gamma-ray astrophysics domain. With its enhanced sensitivity in comparison with the current facilities, CTA is expected to shed light on a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Enrique Mestre , Emma de Oña Wilhelmi , Roberta Zanin , Diego F. Torres , Luigi Tibaldo

We study a possible calibration technique for the nEXO experiment using a $^{127}$Xe electron capture source. nEXO is a next-generation search for neutrinoless double beta decay ($0\nu\beta\beta$) that will use a 5-tonne, monolithic liquid…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2022-08-03 B. G. Lenardo , C. A. Hardy , R. H. M. Tsang , J. C. Nzobadila Ondze , A. Piepke , S. Triambak , A. Jamil , G. Adhikari , S. Al Kharusi , E. Angelico , I. J. Arnquist , V. Belov , E. P. Bernard , A. Bhat , T. Bhatta , A. Bolotnikov , P. A. Breur , J. P. Brodsky , E. Brown , T. Brunner , E. Caden , G. F. Cao , L. Cao , B. Chana , S. A. Charlebois , D. Chernyak , M. Chiu , J. R. Cohen , R. Collister , J. Dalmasson , T. Daniels , L. Darroch , R. DeVoe , M. L. di Vacri , Y. Y. Ding , M. J. Dolinski , J. Echevers , B. Eckert , M. Elbeltagi , L. Fabris , D. Fairbank , W. Fairbank , J. Farine , Y. S. Fu , G. Gallina , P. Gautam , G. Giacomini , W. Gillis , C. Gingras , R. Gornea , G. Gratta , K. Harouaka , M. Heffner , E. Hein , J. Hößl , A. House , A. Iverson , X. S. Jiang , A. Karelin , L. J. Kaufman , R. Krücken , A. Kuchenkov , K. S. Kumar , A. Larson , K. G. Leach , D. S. Leonard , G. Li , S. Li , Z. Li , C. Licciardi , R. Lindsay , R. MacLellan , J. Masbou , K. McMichael , M. Medina Peregrina , B. Mong , D. C. Moore , K. Murray , J. Nattress , C. R. Natzke , X. E. Ngwadla , K. Ni , Z. Ning , J. L. Orrell , G. S. Ortega , I. Ostrovskiy , C. T. Overman , A. Perna , T. Pinto Franco , A. Pocar , J. F. Pratte , N. Priel , E. Raguzin , G. J. Ramonnye , H. Rasiwala , K. Raymond , G. Richardson , M. Richman , J. Ringuette , P. C. Rowson , R. Saldanha , S. Sangiorgio , X. Shang , A. K. Soma , F. Spadoni , V. Stekhanov , X. L. Sun , S. Thibado , A. Tidball , J. Todd , T. Totev , O. A. Tyuka , F. Vachon , V. Veeraraghavan , S. Viel , K. Wamba , Y. Wang , Q. Wang , W. Wei , L. J. Wen , U. Wichoski , S. Wilde , W. H. Wu , W. Yan , L. Yang , O. Zeldovich , J. Zhao , T. Ziegler

The random phase approximation (RPA) as formulated as an orbital-dependent, fifth-rung functional within the density functional theory (DFT) framework offers a promising approach for calculating the ground-state energies and the derived…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-07-25 Rong Shi , Peize Lin , Min-Ye Zhang , Lixin He , Xinguo Ren

Principal component analysis (PCA) is a fundamental tool in multivariate statistics, yet its sensitivity to outliers and limitations in distributed environments restrict its effectiveness in modern large-scale applications. To address these…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-16 Hung Hung , Zhi-Yu Jou , Su-Yun Huang , Shinto Eguchi

The X-ray Timing and Polarization (XTP) is a mission concept for a future space borne X-ray observatory and is currently selected for early phase study. We present a new design of X-ray polarimeter based on the time projection gas chamber.…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-09-16 Hong Li , Hua Feng , Jianfeng Ji , Zhi Deng , Li He , Ming Zeng , Tenglin Li , Yinong Liu , Peiyin Heng , Qiong Wu , Dong Han , Yongwei Dong , Fangjun Lu , Shuangnan Zhang

Reconfigurable reflectarray antennas (RRAs) have rapidly developed with various prototypes proposed in recent literatures. However, designing wideband, multiband, or high-frequency RRAs faces great challenges, especially the lengthy…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-10-09 Changhao Liu , You Wu , Songlin Zhou , Fan Yang , Yongli Ren , Shenheng Xu , Maokun Li

Robust Principal Component Analysis (RPCA) via rank minimization is a powerful tool for recovering underlying low-rank structure of clean data corrupted with sparse noise/outliers. In many low-level vision problems, not only it is known…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-18 Tae-Hyun Oh , Yu-Wing Tai , Jean-Charles Bazin , Hyeongwoo Kim , In So Kweon

Resistive Plate Chamber (RPC) is a gaseous detector, known for its good spatial resolution and excellent time resolution. Due to its fast response and excellent time resolution, it is used for both triggering and timing purpose. But the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Jaydeep Datta , Nayana Majumdar , Supratik Mukhopadhyay , Sandip Sarkar

Principal component analysis (PCA) has been a prominent tool for high-dimensional data analysis. Online algorithms that estimate the principal component by processing streaming data are of tremendous practical and theoretical interests.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-10-09 Chris Junchi Li , Mengdi Wang , Han Liu , Tong Zhang

Principal component analysis (PCA) is widely used for dimension reduction and embedding of real data in social network analysis, information retrieval, and natural language processing, etc. In this work we propose a fast randomized PCA…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-17 Xu Feng , Yuyang Xie , Mingye Song , Wenjian Yu , Jie Tang

While X-ray Spectroscopy, Timing and Imaging have improved verymuch since 1962, when the first astronomical non-solar source was discovered, especially with the launch of Newton/X-ray Multi-Mirror Mission, Rossi/X-ray Timing Explorer and…

The random-phase approximation (RPA) formulated within the adiabatic connection fluctuation-dissipation framework is a powerful approach to compute the ground-state energies and properties of molecules and materials. Its overall…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Muhammad N. Tahir , Honghui Shang , Xinguo Ren

Principal component regression (PCR) is a popular technique for fixed-design error-in-variables regression, a generalization of the linear regression setting in which the observed covariates are corrupted with random noise. We provide the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Anish Agarwal , Keegan Harris , Justin Whitehouse , Zhiwei Steven Wu