中文
相关论文

相关论文: A local exchange theory for trapped dipolar gases

200 篇论文

We compute the ground-state properties of finite systems of neutrons in an external harmonic trap, interacting via the Minnesota potential, using the "exact-exchange" form of orbital-dependent density functional theory. We compare our…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-07-28 Joaquín E. Drut , Lucas Platter

We compare the semiclassical Hartree-Fock approximation for a trapped Bose gas to a direct Path Integral Quantum Monte Carlo simulation. The chosen parameters correspond to current Rb experiments. We observe corrections to the mean-field…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Markus Holzmann , Werner Krauth , Martin Naraschewski

Density-functional theory is utilized to investigate the zero-temperature transition from a Fermi liquid to an inhomogeneous stripe, or Wigner crystal phase, predicted to occur in a one-component, spin-polarized, two-dimensional dipolar…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-08-14 B. P. van Zyl , W. Kirkby , W. Ferguson

The collective excitations of a zero-temperature, spin-polarized, harmonically trapped, two-dimensional dipolar Fermi gas are examined within the Thomas-Fermi von Weizs\"acker hydrodynamic theory. We focus on repulsive interactions, and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-22 B. P. van Zyl , E. Zaremba , J. Towers

Condensed Fermi systems with an odd number of particles can be described by means of polarizing external fields having a time-odd character. We illustrate how this works for Fermi gases and atomic nuclei treated by density functional theory…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-09-20 George Bertsch , Jacek Dobaczewski , Witold Nazarewicz , Junchen Pei

The rapid progress in the production and cooling of molecular gases indicates that experimental studies of quantum gases with a strong dipolar interaction is soon within reach. Dipolar gases are predicted to exhibit very rich physics…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-10-09 J. K. Block , G. M. Bruun

We calculate the renormalized Fermi surface and the quasiparticle properties in the Fermi liquid phase of three-dimensional dipolar fermions to second order in the dipole-dipole interaction. Using parameters relevant to an ultracold gas of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Jan Krieg , Philipp Lange , Lorenz Bartosch , Peter Kopietz

Many-electron systems at substantial finite temperatures and densities present a major challenge to density functional theory. Very little is known about the free-energy behavior over the temperature range of interest, for example, in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-01-25 Travis Sjostrom , Frank E. Harris , S. B. Trickey

We have measured the local electronic compressibility of a two-dimensional hole gas as it crosses the B=0 Metal-Insulator Transition. In the metallic phase, the compressibility follows the mean-field Hartree-Fock (HF) theory and is found to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Ilani , A. Yacoby , D. Mahalu , Hadas Shtrikman

We calculate the stability diagram for a trapped normal Bose gas with dipole-dipole interactions. Our study characterizes the roles of trap geometry, temperature, and short-ranged interactions on the stability. We predict a robust double…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-08-08 R. N. Bisset , D. Baillie , P. B. Blakie

We examine the low-lying collective quasiparticle modes of a quasi-one-dimensional mixture of Bose-Einstein condensates having dipolar and non-dipolar atomic species. The dipolar atomic species have permanent magnetic dipolar moments. We…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Harsimranjit Kaur , Kuldeep Suthar

We discuss the collective modes of a trapped Bose gas in the hydrodynamic regime where atomic collisions ensure local thermal equilibrium for the distribution function. Starting from the conservation laws, in the linearized limit we derive…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Griffin , Wen-Chin Wu , S. Stringari

We investigate the properties of a degenerate dilute gas of neutral fermionic particles in a harmonic trap that interact via dipole-dipole forces. We employ the semiclassical Thomas-Fermi method and discuss the Dirac correction to the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Goral , Berthold-Georg Englert , K. Rzazewski

While Hartree-Fock theory is well established as a fundamental approximation for interacting fermions, it has been unclear how to describe corrections to it due to many-body correlations. In this paper we start from the Hartree-Fock state…

The widely used thermal Hartree-Fock (HF) theory is generalized to include the effect of electron correlation while maintaining its quasi-independent-particle framework. An electron-correlated internal energy (or grand potential) is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-08-22 So Hirata

Ultra-cold atom experiments offer the unique opportunity to study mixing of different types of superfluid states. Our interest is in superfluid mixtures comprising particles with different statistics- Bose and Fermi. Such scenarios occur…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-18 B. Ramachandhran , S. G. Bhongale , H. Pu

We investigate a Bose-Fermi mixture in a three-dimensional optical lattice, trapped in a harmonic potential. Using Generalized Dynamical Mean-Field theory, which treats the Bose-Bose and Bose-Fermi interaction in a fully non-perturbative…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-04-18 Michiel Snoek , Irakli Titvinidze , Immanuel Bloch , Walter Hofstetter

We study the dynamics of the thermal momentum distribution function for an interacting, homogenous Fermi gas on $\Z^3$ in the presence of an external weak static random potential, where the pair interactions between the fermions are modeled…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Thomas Chen , Igor Rodnianski

In this work, we describe the dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate interacting with a degenerate Fermi gas, at zero temperature. First, we analyze the mean-field approximation of the many-body Schr\"odinger dynamics and prove emergence of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-07-04 Esteban Cárdenas , Joseph K. Miller , Nataša Pavlović

We have measured the effect of dipole-dipole interactions on the frequency of a collective mode of a Bose-Einstein condensate. At relatively large numbers of atoms, the experimental measurements are in good agreement with zero temperature…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-19 G. Bismut , B. Pasquiou , E. Maréchal , P. Pedri , L. Vernac , O. Gorceix , B. Laburthe-Tolra