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By analogy with the kinetic theory of gases, most turbulence modeling strate- gies rely on an eddy viscosity to model the unresolved turbulent fluctuations. How- ever, the ratio of unresolved to resolved scales - very much like a degree of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Marcello Righi

In phase transition dynamics involving symmetry breaking, topological defects can be spontaneously created but it is suppressed in a spatially inhomogeneous system due to the spreading of the ordered phase information. We demonstrate the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-12-28 Myeonghyeon Kim , Tenzin Rabga , Yangheon Lee , Junhong Goo , Dalmin Bae , Yong-il Shin

A small amount of polymer dissolved in a droplet suppresses droplet rebound when it impinges on a supersolvophobic surface. This work investigates impacting dynamics of a droplet of dilute polymer solution depending on the molecular weight…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-03-30 Eunsang Lee , Hari Krishna Chilukoti , Florian Müller-Plathe

The effect of rigid surfaces on the dynamics of thin liquid films which are amenable to the lubrication approximation is considered. It is shown that the Helfrich energy of the layer gives rise to additional terms in the time-evolution…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Michael H. Köpf , Svetlana V. Gurevich , Thomas Wulf , Rudolf Friedrich

Second order perturbation solutions of profiles of bubbles suspended in liquid and liquid gas interfaces when liquid all sinks in the bottom under different accelerations are derived. Six procedures are developed based on these solutions,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-01-31 Shangtong Chen , Yong Gao , Wen Li , Fenglin Ding , Jintao Liu , Yong Li

Thermocapillary motion is widespread in both natural and engineering applications. A tiny drop of one liquid, suspended within another, may be set into motion aligned with an imposed thermal gradient, as influenced by thermocapillary action…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-10 Sayak Ray , Sudipta Ray , Suman Chakraborty

Despite the large body of research on coalescence, firm agreement between experiment, theory, and computation has not been established for the very first moments following the initial contact of two liquid volumes. Combining a range of…

Superhydrophobic Cassie textures with trapped gas bubbles reduce drag, by generating large effective slip, which is important for a variety of applications that involve a manipulation of liquids at the small scale. Here we discuss how the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-01-13 Tatiana V. Nizkaya , Evgeny S. Asmolov , Olga I. Vinogradova

We present a method to simulate non-coalescing impacts and rebounds of droplets onto the free surface of a liquid bath, together with new experimental data, focused on the low-speed impact of droplets. The method is derived from first…

Slippery liquid-infused porous surfaces (SLIPS) are porous nanostructures impregnated with a low surface tension lubricant. They have recently shown great promise in various applications that require non-wettable superhydrophobic surfaces.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-01-17 M. Muschi , B. Brudieu , J. Teisseire , A. Sauret

The streaming instability, a promising mechanism to drive planetesimal formation in dusty protoplanetary discs, relies on aerodynamic drag naturally induced by the background radial pressure gradient. This gradient should vary in disks, but…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Stanley A. Baronett , Chao-Chin Yang , Zhaohuan Zhu

A planetesimal moves through the gas of its protoplanetary disc where it experiences a head wind. Though the ambient pressure is low, this wind can erode and ultimately destroy the planetesimal if the flow is strong enough. For the first…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-23 Tunahan Demirci , Niclas Schneider , Tobias Steinpilz , Tabea Bogdan , Jens Teiser , Gerhard Wurm

We analyze spherical dust collapse with non-vanishing radial pressure, $\Pi$, and vanishing tangential stresses. Considering a barotropic equation of state, $\Pi=\gamma\rho$, we obtain an analytical solution in closed form---which is exact…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Sergio M. C. V. Goncalves , Sanjay Jhingan

A theoretical analysis of the rotational dynamics induced by off axis binary collisions of quantum droplets constituted by ultracold atoms is reported. We focus on quantum droplets formed by degenerate dilute Bose gases made up from binary…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-08-15 J. E. Alba-Arroyo , S. F. Caballero-Benitez , R. Jauregui

Droplet evaporation in turbulent sprays involves unsteady, multiscale and multiphase processes which make its comprehension and model capabilities still limited. The present work aims to investigate droplet vaporization dynamics within a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-03-20 Federico Dalla Barba , Francesco Picano

The structure and dynamics of one-dimensional binary Bose gases forming quantum droplets is studied by solving the corresponding amended Gross-Pitaevskii equation. Two physically different regimes are identified, corresponding to small…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-08-01 G. E. Astrakharchik , B. A. Malomed

The results of an extensive numerical study of the orbital dynamics of small bodies ranging from micron-sized dust grains to 1 km objects subject to gas drag and also the gravitational attraction of a non-uniform gaseous nebula are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nader Haghighipour

Capillary dynamics has been and is yet an important field of research, because of its very relevant role played as the core mechanism at the base of many applications. In this context, we are particularly interested in the liquid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-03 Riccardo Fazio , Salvatore Iacono

The dynamics of moving solids with unilateral contacts are often modeled by assuming rigidity, point contacts, and Coulomb friction due to the simplicity of these models. The canonical example of a rigid rod with one endpoint slipping in…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-01-30 Peter L. Varkonyi

We consider the gas dynamics in an accreting binary system of degenerate stars within the framework of the Newtonian approximation. In such a system, the accretion stream can impact the surface of a white dwarf (WD) or neutron star (NS) as…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-01 Nikita Kramarev , Andrey Yudin