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We revise the calculation of the one-loop effective action for scalar and spinor fields coupled to the dilaton in two dimensions. Applying the method of covariant perturbation theory for the heat kernel we derive the effective action in an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Yu. V. Gusev , A. I. Zelnikov

In this paper we consider the quantization of a scalar field coupled to gravity at one loop order. We investigate the divergences appearing in the mass (i.e. phi^2) term in the effective action. We use the Vilkovisky-DeWitt effective action…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-04 P. T. Mackay , D. J. Toms

At 2-loop order in the Coulomb gauge, individual Feynman graphs contributing to the effective action have energy divergences. It is proved that these cancel in suitable combinations of graphs. This has previously been shown only for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-08-14 A. Andrasi , J. C. Taylor

It is known that Vilkovisky-DeWitt's effective action is gauge invariant off-shell and independent of quantum field parametrization. In this work, we perform the calculation of the divergences in two-loop Vilkovisky-DeWitt's effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-04-20 Ketankumar Jadav , Sukanta Panda , Abbas Altafhussain Tinwala

Consistent interactions that can be added to a free, Abelian gauge theory comprising a BF model and a finite set of massless real scalar fields are constructed from the deformation of the solution to the master equation based on specific…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Constantin Bizdadea , Solange-Odile Saliu

The Fock-Schwinger proper-time method is used to derive the effective action in the field theory with the chiral $U(3)\times U(3)$ symmetry explicitly broken by unequal masses of heavy particles. The one-loop effective action is presented…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-08 A. A. Osipov

We use the worldline formalism for calculating the one-loop effective action for the Einstein-Maxwell background induced by charged scalars or spinors, in the limit of low energy and weak gravitational field but treating the electromagnetic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-03-19 Fiorenzo Bastianelli , Jose Manuel Davila , Christian Schubert

We study one-loop low-energy effective action in the hypermultiplet sector for ${\cal N}=2$ superconformal models. Any such a model contains ${\cal N}=2$ vector multiplet and some number of hypermultiplets. Gauge group $G$ is assumed to be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 I. L. Buchbinder N. G. Pletnev

In this work, we mainly study the one-loop effective action for real scalar theories in non-homogeneous backgrounds in odd dimensions. It is shown that through the method studied in Ref. [1], it is possible to obtain a unified result for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-06 Burak Tevfik Kaynak

We consider the unitary Abelian Higgs model and investigate its spectral functions at one-loop order. This analysis allows to disentangle what is physical and what is not at the level of the elementary particle propagators, in conjunction…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-25 D. Dudal , D. M. van Egmond , M. S. Guimaraes , O. Holanda , B. W. Mintz , L. F. Palhares , G. Peruzzo , S. P. Sorella

We derive the 1-loop effective action of the cubic Galileon coupled to quantum-gravitational fluctuations in a background and gauge-independent manner, employing the covariant framework of DeWitt and Vilkovisky. Although the bare action…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Ippocratis D. Saltas , Vincenzo Vitagliano

We calculate the 1-loop effective potential of an Abelian Higgs model within the R_{\xi/\sigma} class of non-linear gauges that preserves the Higgs-boson low-energy theorem. The R_{\xi/\sigma} gauge involves two gauge-fixing parameters \xi…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-03-31 Lisa P. Alexander , Apostolos Pilaftsis

The structure of one-loop divergences of two-dimensional dilaton-Maxwell quantum gravity is investigated in two formalisms: one using a convenient effective action and the other a unique effective action. The one-loop divergences (including…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-07 E. Elizalde , S. Naftulin , S. D. Odintsov

The one-loop effective action for a $p$ brane embedded in a $D=p+2$ Minkowski spacetime in the static gauge is calculated. Rescaling the quantum fluctuation by $\sqrt{-g_0}$ evaluated on the background brane leads to the one-loop effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Tae-Hun Lee

We construct explicit form of the anomalous effective action, in arbitrary even dimension, for Abelian vector and axial gauge fields coupled to Dirac fermions. It turns out to be a surprisingly simple extension of 2D Schwinger model…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Smailagic , E. Spallucci

We derive the equations of motion of an action-dependent version of the Einstein-Hilbert Lagrangian, as a specific instance of the Herglotz variational problem. Action-dependent Lagrangians lead to dissipative dynamics, which cannot be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Jordi Gaset , Arnau Mas

Motivated by the success of the non-commutative scalar Grosse-Wulkenhaar model, a non-commutative U(1) gauge field theory including an oscillator-like term in the action has been put forward in arXiv:0705.4205. The aim of the current work…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Daniel N. Blaschke , Harald Grosse , Erwin Kronberger , Manfred Schweda , Michael Wohlgenannt

In approximate dynamical equations, inhomogenous classical (mean) gauge and Higgs fields are coupled to quantized fermions. The equations are solved numerically on a spacetime lattice. The fermions appear to equilibrate according to the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-25 G. Aarts , J. Smit

Using the world-line method we resum the scalar one-loop effective action. This is based on an exact expression for the one-loop action obtained for a background potential and a Taylor expansion of the potential up to quadratic order in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Thomas Auer , Michael G. Schmidt , Claus Zahlten

For an Abelian extended Supergravity model, we investigate some important low energy parameters: \tan\beta, Z-Z' mixing angle, lightest CP-even Higgs mass bound, Z' mass, and effective \mu parameter. By integrating the RGE's from string…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. A. Demir , N. K. Pak