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It is proved that in order to keep both the Lagrangian and the motion equation of non-Abelian gauge fields unchanged under the gauge transformation simultaneously, a certain restriction conditions should be established between the gauge…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mei Xiaochun

We show by studying the Abelian Higgs model with numerical lattice simulations that non-thermal phase transitions arising out of preheating after inflation are possible in gauge-Higgs models under rather general circumstances. This may lead…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Rajantie , E. J. Copeland

Static quark-antiquark states in QCD, at finite quark separation, have a spectrum of metastable states corresponding to string-like excitations of the gauge field. In this article I suggest that there may also exist an excitation spectrum…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Jeff Greensite

We have constructed numerically non-Abelian vortices in an SU(2) Chern-Simons-Higgs theory with a quartic Higgs potential. We have analyzed these solutions in detail by means of improved numerical codes and found some unexpected features we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-04 J. L. Blazquez-Salcedo , L. M. Gonzalez-Romero , F. Navarro-Lerida , D. H. Tchrakian

The measured values of the Higgs and top quark mass indicate that the electroweak vacuum is metastable if there is no new physics below the Planck scale. This is at odds with a period of high scale inflation. A non-minimal coupling between…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Marieke Postma , Jorinde van de Vis

We study the possibility that the Higgs and the inflaton are the same single field or cousins arising from the extra space components of some higher-dimensional gauge field. We take 5D supersymmetric gauge theory with a matter compactified…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-19 Takeo Inami , Yoji Koyama , C. S. Lim , Shie Minakami

We present an alternative to the Higgs mechanism to generate masses for non-abelian gauge fields in (3+1)-dimensions. The initial Lagrangian is composed of a fermion with current-current and dipole-dipole type self-interactions minimally…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Didier Caenepeel , Martin Leblanc

We study the phase structure of a three dimensional Abelian Higgs model with singly- and doubly-charged scalar fields coupled to a compact Abelian gauge field. The model is pretending to describe systems of strongly correlated electrons…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. N. Chernodub , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , A. Schiller

We study the classical dynamics of the Abelian Higgs model employing an asymptotic multiscale expansion method, which uses the ratio of the Higgs to the gauge field amplitudes as a small parameter. We derive an effective nonlinear…

The excitations of the vortex in Abelian Higgs model with small ratio of vector and Higgs particle masses are considered. Three main modes encountered in numerical computations are described in detail. They are also compared to analytic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Karkowski , Z. Swierczynski

The measurement of Higgs couplings constitute an important part of present Standard Model precision tests at colliders. In this article, we show that modifications of Higgs couplings induce energy-growing effects in specific amplitudes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Brian Henning , Davide Lombardo , Marc Riembau , Francesco Riva

We show how a single, harmonically trapped atom in a tailored magnetic field can be used for simulating the effects of a broad class of non-abelian gauge potentials. We demonstrate how to implement Rashba or Linear-Dresselhaus couplings, or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Daniel Braun

We study particle production at the preheating era in inflation models with nonminimal coupling $\xi \phi^2R$ and quartic potential $\lambda \phi^4/4$ for several cases: real scalar inflaton, complex scalar inflaton and Abelian Higgs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Yohei Ema , Ryusuke Jinno , Kyohei Mukaida , Kazunori Nakayama

This paper investigates the non-commutative version of the Abelian Higgs model at the one loop level. We find that the BRST invariance of the theory is maintained at this order in perturbation theory, rendering the theory one-loop…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Frank J. Petriello

We give a simple derivation of the Higgs mechanism in an abelian light front field theory. It is based on a finite volume quantization with antiperiodic scalar fields and a periodic gauge field. An infinite set of degenerate vacua in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Lubomir Martinovic , Pierre Grange

When a continuous symmetry of a physical system is spontaneously broken, two types of collective modes typically emerge: the amplitude and phase modes of the order-parameter fluctuation. For superconductors, the amplitude mode is recently…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-03-19 Ryo Shimano , Naoto Tsuji

In this paper we study the coupling of scalar (Higgs) particles ($\phi$) with gravitons ($h$) and their possible effects. The general form of the 3-point interaction $\phi(p) h(1)h(2)$ can be derived using the scaling behavior of the spinor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Allan Alonzo-Artiles , Ana Avilez-López , J. Lorenzo Díaz-Cruz , Bryan O. Larios-López

We discuss anomalous Higgs interactions in the scenario of gauge-Higgs unification. In the scenario Higgs originates from higher dimensional gauge field and has a physical meaning as AB phase or Wilson loop. As its inevitable consequence,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 K. Hasegawa , Nobuaki Kurahashi , C. S. Lim , Kazuya Tanabe

When the Higgs field starts oscillation after Higgs inflation, gauge bosons are produced non-perturbatively near the Enhanced Symmetry Point (ESP). Just after the particle production, when the Higgs field is going away from the ESP, these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Seishi Enomoto , Tomohiro Matsuda

The abelian Higgs model is studied on the lattice with charge conjugate boundary conditions. A locally gauge invariant operator for the charged scalar field is constructed and the charged scalar particle mass is calculated in the Coulomb…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-03-22 R. M. Woloshyn