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The digital revolution is transforming astronomy from a data-starved to a data-submerged science. Instruments such as the Atacama Large Millimeter Array (ALMA), the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope (LSST), and the Square Kilometer Array…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2012-09-25 Melvyn Wright

As scholars migrate into online spaces like Mendeley, blogs, Twitter, and more, they leave new traces of once-invisible interactions like reading, saving, discussing, and recommending. Observing these traces can inform new metrics of…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2013-05-16 Scott Lapinski , Heather Piwowar , Jason Priem

We suggest a new web-based approach for browsing and visualizing data produced by a network of telescopes, such as those of the ongoing TAOS and the forthcoming TAOS II projects. We propose a modern client-side technology and we present two…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-08-28 D. Ricci , P. -G. Sprimont , C. Ayala , F. G. Ramón-Fox , R. Michel , S. Navarro , S. -Y. Wang , Z. -W. Zhang , M. J. Lehner , L. Nicastro , M. Reyes-Ruiz

The observation of celestial objects is a fundamental activity in astronomy. Ground-based and space telescopes are used to gather electromagnetic radiation from space, allowing astronomers to study a wide range of celestial objects and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Thomas Rahab Lacroix , Pierre Lemaire

Current extragalactic databases are reviewed, including object-oriented databases, astronomical catalogues and compilations, as well as image archives and object catalogues from large-scale surveys. One challenge of the future will be to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Andernach

Much of the progress in Astronomy has been driven by instrumental developments, from the first telescopes to fiber fed spectrographs. In this review we describe the field of astrophotonics, a combination of photonics and astronomical…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-09-15 S. Minardi , R. Harris , L. Labadie

Reference management software is a well-known tool for scientific research work. Since the 1980s, it has been the subject of reviews and evaluations in library and information science literature. This paper presents a systematic review of…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2016-01-22 Jesús Tramullas , Ana I. Sánchez-Casabón , Piedad Garrido-Picazo

The power of robotic telescopes to transform science education has been voiced by multiple sources, since the 1980s. Since then, much technical progress has been made in robotic telescope provision to end users via a variety of different…

物理教育 · 物理学 2017-05-17 Edward L. Gomez , Michael T. Fitzgerald

Despite centuries of close association, statistics and astronomy are surprisingly distant today. Most observational astronomical research relies on an inadequate toolbox of methodological tools. Yet the needs are substantial: astronomy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 E. D. Feigelson , G. J. Babu

We present a review of data types and statistical methods often encountered in astronomy. The aim is to provide an introduction to statistical applications in astronomy for statisticians and computer scientists. We highlight the complex,…

物理教育 · 物理学 2017-10-23 James P. Long , Rafael S. de Souza

Astrophotonics is a burgeoning field that lies at the interface of photonics and modern astronomical instrumentation. Here we provide a pedagogical review of basic photonic functions that enable modern instruments, and give an overview of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-04-04 Simon Charles Ellis , Joss Bland-Hawthorn

Modern astronomical surveys have multiple competing scientific goals. Optimizing the observation schedule for these goals presents significant computational and theoretical challenges, and state-of-the-art methods rely on expensive human…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-12-15 Maggie Voetberg , Brian Nord

In disseminating scientific and statistical data, on-line databases have almost completely replaced traditional paper-based media such as journals and reference works. Given this, can we measure the impact of a database in the same way that…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Peter Buneman , Dennis Dosso , Matteo Lissandrini , Gianmaria Silvello , He Sun

Current and future large astronomical surveys will yield multiparameter databases on millions or even billions of objects. The scientific exploitation of these will require powerful, robust, and automated classification tools tailored to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. A. L. Bailer-Jones

The study explored the usage of astronomical observations for the identification and tracking of artificial satellites. Spacecraft streaks on astronomical images are a growing issue for the astronomical community. The increasing number of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Rositsa Miteva , Nikola Antonov , Adrian Sonka

This paper describes the main characteristics of the Virtual Observatory as a research infrastructure in Astronomy, and identifies those fields in which it can be of help for the community of spectral stellar libraries.

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-12-12 Enrique Solano

The past fifty years have been an epoch of impressive progress in the field of astronomical technology. Practically all the technical tools, which we use today, have been developed during that time span. While the first half of this period…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-02-28 Immo Appenzeller

Bibliometric indicators such as journal impact factors, h-indices, and total citation counts are algorithmic artifacts that can be used in research evaluation and management. These artifacts have no meaning by themselves, but receive their…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2016-09-26 Loet Leydesdorff , Paul Wouters , Lutz Bornmann

In 2009, Torres-Salinas & Moed proposed the use of library catalogs to analyze the impact and dissemination of academic books in different ways. Library Catalog Analysis (LCA) can be defined as the application of bibliometric techniques to…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2019-10-10 Daniel Torres-Salinas , Wenceslao Arroyo-Machado