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Choice behavior and preferences typically involve numerous and subjective aspects that are difficult to be identified and quantified. For this reason, their exploration is frequently conducted through the collection of ordinal evidence in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-10-10 Cristina Mollica , Luca Tardella

We propose the Pseudo-Mallows distribution over the set of all permutations of $n$ items, to approximate the posterior distribution with a Mallows likelihood. The Mallows model has been proven to be useful for recommender systems where it…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-05-30 Qinghua Liu , Valeria Vitelli , Carlo Mannino , Arnoldo Frigessi , Ida Scheel

Ranking or assessing centrality in multivariate and non-Euclidean data is difficult because there is no canonical order and many depth notions become computationally fragile in high-dimensional or structured settings. We introduce a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-24 Lingfeng Lyu , Doudou Zhou

This paper is concerned with various Mallows ranking models. We study the statistical properties of the MLE of Mallows' $\phi$ model. We also make connections of various Mallows ranking models, encompassing recent progress in mathematics.…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-06-18 Wenpin Tang

An important problem on social information sites is the recovery of ground truth from individual reports when the experts are in the minority. The wisdom of the crowd, i.e. the collective opinion of a group of individuals fails in such a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-14 Hadi Hosseini , Debmalya Mandal , Amrit Puhan

BayesMallows is an R package for analyzing data in the form of rankings or preferences with the Mallows rank model, and its finite mixture extension, in a Bayesian probabilistic framework. The Mallows model is a well-known model, grounded…

统计计算 · 统计学 2020-10-13 Øystein Sørensen , Marta Crispino , Qinghua Liu , Valeria Vitelli

Preference rankings virtually appear in all field of science (political sciences, behavioral sciences, machine learning, decision making and so on). The well-know social choice problem consists in trying to find a reasonable procedure to…

统计计算 · 统计学 2015-09-04 Sonia Amodio , Antonio D'Ambrosio , Roberta Siciliano

Mixtures of Mallows models are a popular generative model for ranking data coming from a heterogeneous population. They have a variety of applications including social choice, recommendation systems and natural language processing. Here we…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-08-20 Allen Liu , Ankur Moitra

The question of aggregating pair-wise comparisons to obtain a global ranking over a collection of objects has been of interest for a very long time: be it ranking of online gamers (e.g. MSR's TrueSkill system) and chess players, aggregating…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-11-13 Sahand Negahban , Sewoong Oh , Devavrat Shah

Ranking data arises in a wide variety of application areas but remains difficult to model, learn from, and predict. Datasets often exhibit multimodality, intransitivity, or incomplete rankings---particularly when generated by humans---yet…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-29 Stephen Ragain , Johan Ugander

This paper explores generalised probabilistic modelling and uncertainty estimation in comparative LLM-as-a-judge frameworks. We show that existing Product-of-Experts methods are specific cases of a broader framework, enabling diverse…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Yassir Fathullah , Mark J. F. Gales

We propose the use of probability models for ranked data as a useful alternative to a quantitative data analysis to investigate the outcome of bioassay experiments, when the preliminary choice of an appropriate normalization method for the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-01-08 Cristina Mollica , Luca Tardella

Rankings, representing preferences over a set of candidates, are widely used in many information systems, e.g., group decision making and information retrieval. It is of great importance to evaluate the consensus of the obtained rankings…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-07-29 Zhengui Xue , Zhiwei Lin , Hui Wang , Sally McClean

This paper considers ranking inference of $n$ items based on the observed data on the top choice among $M$ randomly selected items at each trial. This is a useful modification of the Plackett-Luce model for $M$-way ranking with only the top…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-01-09 Jianqing Fan , Zhipeng Lou , Weichen Wang , Mengxin Yu

Multistage ranking models, including the popular Plackett-Luce distribution (PL), rely on the assumption that the ranking process is performed sequentially, by assigning the positions from the top to the bottom one (forward order). A recent…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-03-17 Cristina Mollica , Luca Tardella

A simple generative model for rank ordered data with ties is presented. The model is based on ordering geometric latent variables and can be seen as the discrete counterpart of the Plackett-Luce (PL) model, a popular, relatively tractable…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-12-19 Daniel A. Henderson

A preference order or ranking aggregated from pairwise comparison data is commonly understood as a strict total order. However, in real-world scenarios, some items are intrinsically ambiguous in comparisons, which may very well be an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-31 Qianqian Xu , Jiechao Xiong , Xinwei Sun , Zhiyong Yang , Xiaochun Cao , Qingming Huang , Yuan Yao

Machine learning models offer the potential to understand diverse datasets in a data-driven way, powering insights into individual disease experiences and ensuring equitable healthcare. In this study, we explore Bayesian inference for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-23 Beatrice Taylor , Cameron Shand , Chris J. D. Hardy , Neil Oxtoby

At the present time, sequential item recommendation models are compared by calculating metrics on a small item subset (target set) to speed up computation. The target set contains the relevant item and a set of negative items that are…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-07-29 Alexander Dallmann , Daniel Zoller , Andreas Hotho

The aim of this work is to study the problem of prior elicitation for the Mallows model with Spearman's distance, a popular distance-based model for rankings or permutation data. Previous Bayesian inference for such model has been limited…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-01-31 Marta Crispino , Isadora Antoniano-Villalobos