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We introduce a class of stochastic weakly coupled map lattices, as models for studying heat conduction in solids. Each particle on the lattice evolves according to an internal dynamics that depends on its energy, and exchanges energy with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-02-18 François Huveneers

Laminar as well as turbulent oscillatory pipe flows occur in many fields of biomedical science and engineering. Pulmonary air flow and vascular blood flow are usually laminar, because shear forces acting on the physiological system ought to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-01-31 Claus Wagner , Daniel Feldmann

Nonmodal amplification of stochastic disturbances in elasticity-dominated channel flows of Oldroyd-B fluids is analyzed in this work. For streamwise-constant flows with high elasticity numbers $\mu$ and finite Weissenberg numbers $We$, we…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-11-29 Mihailo R. Jovanović , Satish Kumar

Linear fluctuating hydrodynamics is a useful and versatile tool for describing fluids, as well as other systems with conserved fields, on a mesoscopic scale. In one spatial dimension, however, transport is anomalous, which requires to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-01-05 Herbert Spohn

Drag for wall-bounded flows is directly related to flux of spanwise vorticity outward from the wall. In turbulent flows a key contribution arises from cross-stream "vorticity cascade" by nonlinear advection and stretching of vorticity. We…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-23 Samvit Kumar , Charles Meneveau , Gregory Eyink

Amplification of deterministic disturbances in inertialess shear-driven channel flows of viscoelastic fluids is examined by analyzing the frequency responses from spatio-temporal body forces to the velocity and polymer stress fluctuations.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-04-23 Binh K. Lieu , Mihailo R. Jovanović , Satish Kumar

We perform Brownian dynamics simulations of semiflexible colloidal sheets with hydrodynamic interactions and thermal fluctuations in shear flow. As a function of the ratio of bending rigidity to shear energy (a dimensionless quantity we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-10-22 Kevin S. Silmore , Michael S. Strano , James W. Swan

We study a granular gas heated by a stochastic thermostat in the dilute limit. Starting from the kinetic equations governing the evolution of the correlation functions, a Boltzmann-Langevin equation is constructed. The spectrum of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-06-11 P. Maynar , M. I. Garcia de Soria , E. Trizac

We present two spanwise-localized travelling wave solutions in the asymptotic suction boundary layer, obtained by continuation of solutions of plane Couette flow. One of the solutions has the vortical structures located close to the wall,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-05-03 Tobias Kreilos , John F. Gibson , Tobias M. Schneider

We consider a model of a two phase flow proposed by Anderson, McFadden and Wheeler taking into account possible thermal fluctuations. The mathematical model consists of the compressible Navier-Stokes system coupled with the Cahn-Hilliard…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-17 Eduard Feireisl , Madalina Petcu

The study of nonmodal amplification of distributed body forces in channel flows of viscoelastic fluids has provided useful insights into the mechanisms that may govern the initial stages of transition to elastic turbulence. However,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-07-09 Gokul Hariharan , Mihailo R. Jovanović , Satish Kumar

The correlation theory of the thermal hydrodynamic fluctuations of liquids with internal spin within a spherical cavity is developed. For the hydrodynamic fields of such a liquid, linearized equations with random thermal sources are used.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Yu. Tchesskaya , V. Lisy , A. V. Zatovsky

We study how fluctuations in fluid dynamic fields can be dissipated or amplified within the characteristic spatio-temporal structure of a heavy ion collision. The initial conditions for a fluid dynamic evolution of heavy ion collisions may…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-08-20 Stefan Floerchinger , Urs Achim Wiedemann

Simulations of water near extended hydrophobic spherical solutes have revealed the presence of a region of depleted density and accompanying enhanced density fluctuations.The physical origin of both phenomena has remained somewhat obscure.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Mary K. Coe , Robert Evans , Nigel B. Wilding

Laminar flows through pipes driven at steady, pulsatile or oscillatory rates undergo a sub-critical transition to turbulence. We carry out an extensive linear non-modal stability analysis of these flows and show that for sufficiently high…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-11-11 Duo Xu , Baofang Song , Marc Avila

We attempt to address the old problem of plane shear flows: the origin of turbulence and hence transport of angular momentum in accretion flows as well as laboratory flows, such as plane Couette flow. We undertake the problem by introducing…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-01-21 Subham Ghosh , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

Granular material on an inclined plane will flow like a fluid if the angle $\theta$ the plane makes with the horizontal is large enough. We employ a modification of a hydrodynamic model introduced previously to describe Couette flow…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Lyderic Bocquet , Jalal Errami , Tom. C. Lubensky

We investigate the fluctuations of thermodynamic state-variables in compressible aerodynamic wall-turbulence, using results of direct numerical simulation (DNS) of compressible turbulent plane channel flow. The basic transport equations…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-07-01 G. A. Gerolymos , I. Vallet

We introduce thermal fluctuations in the lattice Boltzmann method for non-ideal fluids. A fluctuation-dissipation theorem is derived within the Langevin framework and applied to a specific lattice Boltzmann model that approximates the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-12-01 M. Gross , R. Adhikari , M. E. Cates , F. Varnik

Both linear growth processes associated with non-normality of the mean flow and nonlinear interaction transferring energy among fluctuations contribute to maintaining turbulence. However, a detailed understanding of the mechanism by which…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-29 B. F. Farrell , E. Kim , H. J. Bae , M. -A. Nikolaidis , P. J. Ioannou