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Motivated by recent density-matrix renormalization group (DMRG) calculations [Yan, Huse, and White, Science 332, 1173 (2011)], which claimed that the ground state of the nearest-neighbor spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the kagome…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-07-25 Yasir Iqbal , Federico Becca , Didier Poilblanc

We consider a two-layer Heisenberg antiferromagnet which can be either in the N\'{e}el-ordered or in the disordered phase at $T=0$, depending on the ratio of the intra- and interlayer exchange constants. We reduce the problem to an…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Andrey V. Chubukov , Dirk K. Morr

We investigate the properties of an effective Hamiltonian with competing interactions involving spin and chirality variables, relevant for the description of the {\it trimerized} version of the spin-1/2 {\it kagome} antiferromagnet. Using…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-12-08 Michel Ferrero , Federico Becca , Frédéric Mila

We consider a special correlation function in the isotropic spin-$\half$ Heisenberg antiferromagnet. It is the probability of finding a ferromagnetic string of (adjacent) spins in the antiferromagnetic ground state. We give two different…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Vladimir E. Korepin , Anatoli G. Izergin , Fabian H. L. Essler , Denis B. Uglov

We consider the quantum ferromagnetic Heisenberg model in three dimensions, for all spins $S\geq 1/2$. We rigorously prove the validity of the spin-wave approximation for the excitation spectrum, at the level of the first non-trivial…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Michele Correggi , Alessandro Giuliani , Robert Seiringer

The ferrimagnetic phase of the sawtooth chain with mixed ferromagnetic nearest-neighbour interactions $J$ and antiferromagnetic next-nearest-neighbour interactions $J'$ (within the isotropic Heisenberg model) was previously characterized as…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-04-04 Roman Rausch , Matthias Peschke , Cassian Plorin , Jürgen Schnack , Christoph Karrasch

Quantum magnets on kagome lattice geometries in two and three spatial dimensions are archetypal examples of spin systems in which geometric frustration inhibits conventional magnetic ordering and instead benefits the emergence of long-range…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-12-16 Finn Lasse Buessen , Simon Trebst

We give an example of a one-dimensional scalar spin energy with long-range interactions not satisfying standard decay conditions and which admits a continuum approximation defined for functions u in BV((0,L),[-1,1]) taking into account the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-10-14 Andrea Braides , Andrea Causin , Margherita Solci

We unravel the dynamical stability of a fully polarized one-dimensional ultracold few-fermion spin-1/2 gas subjected to inhomogeneous driving of the itinerant spins. Despite the unstable character of the total spin-polarization the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-05-09 G. M. Koutentakis , S. I. Mistakidis , P. Schmelcher

We study the effects of marginally spinful electron-electron interactions on the low-energy instabilities and favorable phase transitions in a two-dimensional (2D) spin-$1/2$ semimetal that owns a quadratic band crossing point (QBCP)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Yi-Sheng Fu , Jing Wang

We analyze the dynamical nearest-neighbor and next-nearest-neighbor spin correlations in the 4-site and 8-site dynamical cluster approximation to the two-dimensional Hubbard model. Focusing on the robustness of these correlations at long…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Philipp Werner , Xi Chen , Emanuel Gull

Dynamic magnetic properties of $\mathrm{Y_{0.7}Ca_{0.3}MnO_{3}}$ are reported. The system appears to attain local ferromagnetic order at $T_{\mathrm{SRF}} \approx 70$ K. Below this temperature the low field magnetization becomes history…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Mathieu , P. Nordblad , D. N. H. Nam , N. X. Phuc , N. V. Khiem

We carefully study how the fermion-fermion interactions affect the low-energy states of a two-dimensional spin-$1/2$ fermionic system on the kagom\'{e} lattice with a quadratic band crossing point. With the help of the renormalization group…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Ya-Hui Zhai , Jing Wang

We propose a new low-energy theory for itinerant fermions near a ferromagnetic quantum critical point. We show that the full low-energy model includes, in addition to conventional interaction via spin fluctuations, another type of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Andrey V. Chubukov , Dmitrii L. Maslov

Recently, a homogeneous superfluid state with a single gapless Fermi surface was predicted to be the ground state of an ultracold Fermi gas with spin population imbalance in the regime of molecular Bose-Einstein condensation. We study…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-01-14 Vladimir M. Stojanovic , W. Vincent Liu , Yong Baek Kim

We study a model of the stripe state in strongly correlated systems consisting of an array of antiferromagnetic spin ladders, each with $n_{leg}$ legs, coupled to each other through the spin-exchange interaction to charged stripes in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 W. Vincent Liu , Eduardo Fradkin

The Hubbard model represents the fundamental model for interacting quantum systems and electronic correlations. Using the two-dimensional half-filled Hubbard model at weak coupling as a testing ground, we perform a comparative study of a…

A theory is proposed to describe the competition among antiferromagnetism (AF), spin glass (SG) and Kondo effect. The model describes two Kondo sublattices with an intrasite Kondo interaction strength $J_{K}$ and an interlattice quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-25 S. G. Magalhaes , F. M. Zimmer , B. Coqblin

The $q$-neighbor Ising model is investigated on homogeneous random graphs with a fraction of edges associated randomly with antiferromagnetic exchange integrals and the remaining edges with ferromagnetic ones. It is a nonequilibrium model…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-12-09 A. Krawiecki

The thermal equilibrium properties of the spin-ice material DTO, including specific heat, magnetization, and spin correlations, could be successfully reproduced by a model featuring magnetic interactions up to the third nearest neighbor and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-04-14 Mariano Marziali Bermudez , R. A. Borzi , D. A. Tennant , S. A. Grigera