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相关论文: Multiple $\Lambda$CDM cosmology with string landsc…

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Inspired by the well-studied $\Lambda_{\rm s}$CDM model, we propose and investigate a class of dynamical dark energy models that evolve from a negative cosmological constant, transitioning to a positive value at low redshifts. Specifically,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Mariam Bouhmadi-López , Beñat Ibarra-Uriondo

We study the future cosmological singularities in the framework of massive gravity and minimal massive bigravity theory. In this regards, we consider the possible classes of finite-time future singularities such as sudden, big rip, big…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-27 M. Mousavi , K. Atazadeh

We present a new cosmological model that mimics the Lambda Cold Dark Matter by using a stealth field. This kind of field is characterized as not coupling directly to gravity; however, it is connected to the underlying matter content of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Cuauhtemoc Campuzano , Victor H Cardenas , Ramon Herrera

We discuss some recent attempts to reconcile cosmology with supergravity and M/string theory. First of all, we point out that in extended supergravities the scalar masses are quantized in terms of the cosmological constant in de Sitter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Renata Kallosh

Cosmological models can be studied effectively using dynamical systems techniques. Starting from Brown's formulation of the variational principle for relativistic fluids, we introduce new types of couplings involving a perfect fluid, a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-13 Christian G. Boehmer , Antonio d'Alfonso del Sordo

In this paper we exploit the theory of the dynamical systems to study the dynamics of the standard cosmological model of the universe, which is known as the $\Lambda$CDM model. We assume that the matter content in our universe consists of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Danijela Branković , Žarko Mijajlović

Theory and observations reveal fatal flaws in the standard LambdaCDM model. The cold dark matter hierarchical clustering paradigm predicts a gradual bottom-up growth of gravitational structures assuming linear, collisionless, ideal flows…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-16 C. H. Gibson , T. M. Nieuwenhuizen , R. E. Schild

We present parameter estimation forecasts for future 3D cosmic shear surveys for a class of Unified Dark Matter (UDM) models, where a single scalar field mimics both Dark Matter (DM) and Dark Energy (DE). These models have the advantage…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-04-10 Stefano Camera , Thomas D. Kitching , Alan F. Heavens , Daniele Bertacca , Antonaldo Diaferio

Every cosmology lecturer these days is confronted with teaching the modern cosmological standard model $\Lambda$CDM, and there are many approaches to do this. However, the danger is imminent that it is presented to students as something set…

物理教育 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Tanja Rindler-Daller

I describe a new class of quintessence+CDM models in which late time scalar field oscillations can give rise to both quintessence and cold dark matter. Additionally, a versatile ansatz for the luminosity distance is used to reconstruct the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Varun Sahni

A general equation of state is used to model unified dark matter and dark energy (dark fluid), and it has been proved that this model is equivalent to a single fluid with time-dependent bulk viscosity. In this paper, we investigate scalar…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-01-31 Xu Dou , Xin-He Meng

We present a new cosmological event, which we named the little sibling of the big rip. This event is much smoother than the big rip singularity. When the little sibling of the big rip is reached, the Hubble rate and the scale factor blow up…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Mariam Bouhmadi-Lopez , Ahmed Errahmani , Prado Martin-Moruno , Taoufik Ouali , Yaser Tavakoli

We study the dynamical properties of a large body of varying vacuum cosmologies for which dark matter interacts with vacuum. In particular, performing the critical point analysis we investigate the existence and the stability of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-19 G. Papagiannopoulos , Pavlina Tsiapi , Spyros Basilakos , Andronikos Paliathanasis

We propose a new framework unifying cold dark matter (CDM) and Modified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND) to solve their respective problems on galactic scales and large scale structure formation. In our framework the dark matter clusters on large…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-07-04 Baojiu Li , Hongsheng Zhao

Small-scale discrepancies in the standard Lambda cold dark matter paradigm have motivated the exploration of alternative dark matter (DM) models, such as warm dark matter (WDM). We investigate the constraining power of galaxy scaling…

We investigate the late-time imprints of three dark energy (DE) models, namely, the Chevallier-Polarski-Linder (CPL) parametrization, $\Lambda_{\rm s}$CDM, and an Omnipotent DE model, on cosmological observables sensitive to the time…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Payam Ghafari , Mahdi Najafi , Mina Ghodsi Yengejeh , Emre Özülker , Eleonora Di Valentino , Javad T. Firouzjaee

The current cosmological paradigm, $\Lambda$CDM, is characterized its expansive description of the history of the Universe, its deep connections to particle physics and the large amounts of data that support it. Nonetheless, $\Lambda$CDM's…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Michael S. Turner

Fluid cosmologies are consistent with the generally accepted observational evidence during intermediate and late times, and they need not have singular behavior in primordial times. A general form for fluid cosmology consistent with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-01-20 James Lindesay

Understanding the structure of the matter distribution in the Universe due to the action of the gravitational instability -- the cosmic web -- is complicated by lack of direct analytic access to the nonlinear domain of structure formation.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Sergei Shandarin , Salman Habib , Katrin Heitmann

In this work we study the occurrence of finite-time cosmological singularities in a cosmological system comprising from three fluids. Particularly, the system contains two dark fluids, namely that of dark energy and dark matter, which are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou