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A mesoscopic system of cylindrical geometry made of a metal or a semiconductor is shown to exhibit features of a quantum coherent state. It is shown that magnetostatic interaction can play an important role in mesoscopic systems leading to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Zipper , M. Lisowski

We show how, upon heating the spin degrees of freedom of the Hubbard model to infinite temperature, the symmetries of the system allow the creation of steady-states with long-range correlations between $\eta$-pairs. With induce this heating…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-22 Joseph Tindall , Berislav Buca , Jonathan R. Coulthard , Dieter Jaksch

Systems with long range interactions display some anomalies when its dynamics and thermodynamics are studied below certain conditions. Among these anomalies are the quasi- stationary states, which are exacerbated because of special initial…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Boris Atenas , Sergio Curilef

We study the evolution of a system of two qubits, each of which interacts locally with a spin chain with nontrivial internal Hamiltonian. We present an exact solution to this problem and analyze the dependence of decoherence on the distance…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Cecilia Cormick , Juan Pablo Paz

In recent years it has been found that quantum systems can posses entanglement in equilibrium thermal states provided temperature is low enough. In the present work we explore a possibility of having entanglement in nonequilibrium…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-01-25 Marko Znidaric

New methods are presented which enables one to analyze the thermodynamics of systems with long-range interactions. Generically, such systems have entropies which are non-extensive, (do not scale with the size of the system). We show how to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jonathan Oppenheim

The manuscript investigates the entropy squeezing of a qubit (two-level atom) interacting with the cavity field in the Schr\"odinger cat states. The effects of the Schr\"odinger cat states of the field on the squeezing are examined. Our…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Wei-Guang Wang , Xue-Qun Yan , Jiu-Ming LI

We study the low-energy excitation spectra of a spin-1/2 quantum Heisenberg model with a monoaxial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction. Using the density matrix renormalization group method, our analysis reveals a degeneracy between skyrmion…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Stefan Liscak , Andreas Haller , Andreas Michels , Thomas L. Schmidt , Vladyslav M. Kuchkin

Schrodinger's famous cat has long been misunderstood. According to quantum theory and experiments with entangled systems, an entangled state such as the Schrodinger's cat state is neither a superposition of states of either subsystem nor a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-14 Art Hobson

Recently has been observed for some one-dimensional models that exhibit unexpected pseudo-transitions and quasi-phases. This pseudo-transition resembles a first- and second-order phase transition simultaneously. One of those models is the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-06-18 I. M. Carvalho , J. Torrico , S. M. de Souza , M. Rojas , O. Rojas

Subharmonic response is a well known phenomena in, e.g., deterministic nonlinear dynamical systems. We investigate the conditions under which such subharmonic oscillations can persist for a long time in open systems with stochastic dynamics…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-08-15 Lukas Oberreiter , Udo Seifert , Andre C. Barato

The effects of initial conditions and system parameters on entanglement dynamics and asymptotic entanglement for a two-qubit anisotropic XY Heisenberg system in the presence of an inhomogeneous magnetic field and spin-orbit interaction are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-06-16 Fardin Kheirandish , S. Javad Akhtarshenas , Hamidreza Mohammadi

Significant attention has been devoted to the problem of thermalization of observables in isolated quantum setups by individual eigenstates. Here, we address this issue from an open quantum system perspective, examining an isolated setup…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Krzysztof Ptaszynski , Massimiliano Esposito

We consider two chains, each made of $N$ independent oscillators, immersed in a common thermal bath and study the dynamics of their mutual quantum correlations in the thermodynamic, large-$N$ limit. We show that dissipation and noise due to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 F. Benatti , F. Carollo , R. Floreanini , J. Surace

The nonequilibrium steady state of an infinite-range Ising model is studied. The steady state is obtained by dividing the spins into two groups and attaching them to two heat baths generating spin flips at different temperatures. In the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-11-29 Vivien Lecomte , Zoltan Racz , Frederic van Wijland

The zero-temperature dynamics of simple models such as Ising ferromagnets provides, as an alternative to the mean-field situation, interesting examples of dynamical systems with many attractors (absorbing configurations, blocked…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Godreche , J. M. Luck

We consider a simple model of communities interacting via bilinear terms. After analyzing the thermal equilibrium case, which can be described by an Hamiltonian, we introduce the dynamics that, for Ising-like variables, reduces to a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-10-03 Massimo Ostilli , Wagner Figueiredo

In this paper, we explore the stability of the energy landscape of an Ising Hamiltonian when subjected to two kinds of perturbations: a perturbation on the coupling coefficients and external fields, and a perturbation on the underlying…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-01-09 Bruno Hideki Fukushima-Kimura , Akira Sakai , Hisayoshi Toyokawa , Yuki Ueda

Weakly perturbed integrable many-body systems are typically chaotic, and thermal at late times. However, there are distinct relationships between the timescales for thermalization and chaos. The typical relationship is confined chaos: when…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Hyeongjin Kim , Robin Schäfer , David M. Long , Anatoli Polkovnikov , Anushya Chandran

How quantum coherence influences thermodynamic behavior remains an open question in quantum thermodynamics. Here we investigate this relation within the pure dephasing framework, where a central qubit interacts with a finite Ising-like spin…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Marino P. Lenzarini , Diogo O. Soares-Pinto
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