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We derive an effective equation of motion for the orientational dynamics of a neutrally buoyant spheroid suspended in a simple shear flow, valid for arbitrary particle aspect ratios and to linear order in the shear Reynolds number. We show…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 J. Einarsson , F. Candelier , F. Lundell , J. R. Angilella , B. Mehlig

We propose and experimentally test a method to fabricate patterns of steep, sharp features on surfaces, by exploiting the nonlinear dynamics of uniformly ion bombarded surfaces. We show via theory, simulation, and experiment, that the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Joy C. Perkinson , Michael J. Aziz , Michael P. Brenner , Miranda Holmes-Cerfon

A nonlinear PDE featuring flux limitation effects together with those of the porous media equation (nonlinear Fokker-Planck) is presented in this paper. We analyze the balance of such diverse effects through the study of the existence and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-03 J. Calvo , J. Campos , V. Caselles , O. Sánchez , J. Soler

We analyze the sedimentation behavior of a polydisperse two-dimensional liquid-crystal fluid using a local density functional theory based on scaled particle theory. Polydispersity is incorporated through variations in the roundness of hard…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Tobias Eckert , Daniel de las Heras , Enrique Velasco , Yuri Martínez-Ratón

The irregularity of particle motions during quasi-static deformation is investigated using discrete element (DEM) simulations of sphere and sphere-cluster assemblies. A total of three types of interparticle movements are analyzed: relative…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-12-20 Matthew R. Kuhn

We study the motility-induced aggregation of active Brownian particles (ABPs) on a porous, circular wall. We observe that the morphology of aggregated dense-phase on a static wall depends on the wall porosity, particle motility, and the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-10-06 Suchismita Das , Sounok Ghosh , Raghunath Chelakkot

We examine the behavior of $n$ Brownian particles diffusing on the real line with bounded, measurable drift and bounded, piecewise continuous diffusion coefficients that depend on the current configuration of particles. Sufficient…

概率论 · 数学 2010-10-19 Tomoyuki Ichiba , Ioannis Karatzas

Understanding the mechanical response and failure of solids is of obvious importance in their use as structural materials. The nature of plastic deformation leading to yielding of amorphous solids has been vigorously pursued in recent…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Srikanth Sastry

Turing patterns emerge from a spatially uniform state following a linear instability driven by diffusion. Features of the eventual pattern (stabilized by non-linearities) are already present in the initial unstable modes. On a uniform flat…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-01-31 John R. Frank , Jemal Guven , Mehran Kardar , Henry Shackleton

For particles confined to two dimensions, any curvature of the surface affects the structural, kinetic and thermodynamic properties of the system. If the curvature is non-uniform, an even richer range of behaviours can emerge. Using a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-08-10 Jack O. Law , Jacob M. Dean , Mark A. Miller , Halim Kusumaatmaja

We present a mathematical model of polymer bilayers that undergo large bending deformations when actuated by non-mechanical stimuli such as thermal effects. The simple model captures a large class of nonlinear bending effects and can be…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-12-06 Soeren Bartels , Andrea Bonito , Anastasia Muliana , Ricardo H. Nochetto

Superradiant instabilities of rotating black holes can give rise to long-lived bosonic clouds, offering natural laboratories to probe ultralight particles across a wide range of parameter space. The presence of a companion can dramatically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Mateja Bošković , Rafael A. Porto , Matthias Koschnitzke

Using various techniques from dynamical systems theory, we rigorously study an experimentally validated model by [Barkley et al., Nature, 526:550-553, 2015], which describes the rise of turbulent pipe flow via a PDE system of reduced…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Maximilian Engel , Christian Kuehn , Björn de Rijk

Propagation of primary pulse through an un-compressed granular chain subject to external on-site perturbation is studied. Analytical procedure predicting the evolution of the primary pulse is devised for the general form of the on-site…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Yuli Starosvetsky

We study an integro-differential equation that describes the slow erosion of granular flow. The equation is a first order non-linear conservation law where the flux function includes an integral term. We show that there exist unique…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-03-20 Graziano Guerra , Wen Shen

We consider classical dynamical properties of a particle in a constant gravitational force and making specular reflections with circular, elliptic or oval boundaries. The model and collision map are described and a detailed study of the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-06-29 D. R. da Costa , C. P. Dettmann , E. D. Leonel

A discrete model describing defects in crystal lattices and having the standard linear anisotropic elasticity as its continuum limit is proposed. The main ingredients entering the model are the elastic stiffness constants of the material…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Carpio , L. L. Bonilla

A growing number of shock compression experiments, especially those involving laser compression, are taking advantage of in situ x-ray diffraction as a tool to interrogate structure and microstructure evolution. Although these experiments…

A novel bilayer is introduced, consisting of a stiff film adhered to a soft substrate with patterned holes beneath the film and substrate interface. To uncover the transition of surface patterns, two dimensional plane strain simulations are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-04-07 Xiangbiao Liao , Liangliang Zhu , Hang Xiao , Junan Pan , Feng Hao , Xiaoyang Shi , Xi Chen

This work investigates experimentally and numerically the dynamics of rigid particles settling under gravity in a highly viscous fluid. We demonstrate that certain shapes: cones, crescent moons, arrowheads, and open flat rings reorient and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-25 Chandra Shekhar , Harish Mirajkar , Piotr Zdybel , Yevgen Melikhov , Maria L. Ekiel-Jezewska