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We obtain a description of the Bipartite Perfect Matching decision problem as a multilinear polynomial over the Reals. We show that it has full degree and $(1-o_n(1))\cdot 2^{n^2}$ monomials with non-zero coefficients. In contrast, we show…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2020-02-25 Gal Beniamini , Noam Nisan

We intend to create new concepts aimed at finding necessary and sufficient conditions for Boolean satisfiability so that these conditions can be verified in polynomial time. Based on these conditions it will be possible to create an…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Stepan Margaryan

This paper presents a new compact canonical-based algorithm to solve the problem of single-output completely specified NPN Boolean matching. We propose a new signature vector Boolean difference and cofactor (DC) signature vector. Our…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-11-10 Juling Zhang , Guowu Yang , William N. N. Hung , Jinzhao Wu

We study the complexity of the parameterised counting constraint satisfaction problem: given a set of constraints over a set of variables and a positive integer $k$, how many ways are there to assign $k$ variables to 1 (and the others to 0)…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Panagiotis Aivasiliotis , Andreas Göbel , Marc Roth

In order to find the outcome probabilities of quantum mechanical systems like the optical networks underlying Boson sampling, it is necessary to be able to compute the permanents of unitary matrices, a computationally hard task. Here we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-10 P. H. Lundow , K. Markström

In this paper, a class of high order numerical schemes is proposed for solving Hamilton-Jacobi (H-J) equations. This work is regarded as an extension of our previous work for nonlinear degenerate parabolic equations, see Christlieb et al.…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-01-30 Andrew Christlieb , Wei Guo , Yan Jiang

The poset cover problem seeks a minimum set of partial orders whose linear extensions cover a given set of linear orders. Recognizing its NP-completeness, we devised a non-trivial reduction to the Boolean satisfiability problem using a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-05-08 Chih-Cheng Rex Yuan , Bow-Yaw Wang

A polynomial $p\in\mathbb{R}[z_1,\dots,z_n]$ is real stable if it has no roots in the upper-half complex plane. Gurvits's permanent inequality gives a lower bound on the coefficient of the $z_1z_2\dots z_n$ monomial of a real stable…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-02-10 Nima Anari , Shayan Oveis Gharan

We show that the hafnian of a symmetric $2n\times 2n$ matrix of $\operatorname{poly}(n)$-bit integers (which counts the number of perfect matchings of a $2n$-vertex graph) and the number of Hamiltonian cycles of an $n$-vertex directed graph…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Baitian Li

We show that the permanent of a matrix is a linear combination of determinants of block diagonal matrices which are simple functions of the original matrix. To prove this, we first show a more general identity involving \alpha-permanents:…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-04-08 Harry Crane

This is the second in a series of articles aimed at exploring the relationship between the complexity classes of P and NP. The research in this article aims to find conditions of an algorithmic nature that are necessary and sufficient to…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Stepan G. Margaryan

Let $\gamma(t)=(P_1(t),\ldots,P_n(t))$ where $P_i$ is a real polynomial with zero constant term for each $1\leq i\leq n$. We will show the existence of the configuration $\{x,x+\gamma(t)\}$ in sets of positive density $\epsilon$ in…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-10-14 Xuezhi Chen , Changxing Miao

The state-of-the-art solvers for the graph isomorphism problem can readily solve generic instances with tens of thousands of vertices. Indeed, experiments show that on inputs without particular combinatorial structure the algorithms scale…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-05-11 Daniel Neuen , Pascal Schweitzer

We study arithmetic proof systems P_c(F) and P_f(F) operating with arithmetic circuits and arithmetic formulas, respectively, that prove polynomial identities over a field F. We establish a series of structural theorems about these proof…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-04-23 Pavel Hrubes , Iddo Tzameret

General Schr\"{o}dinger equation is considered with a central polynomial potential depending on $2q$ arbitrary coupling constants. Its exceptional solutions of the so called Magyari type (i.e., exact bound states proportional to a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vladimir Gerdt , Denis Yanovich , Miloslav Znojil

We study the problem of enumerating the satisfying valuations of a circuit while bounding the delay, i.e., the time needed to compute each successive valuation. We focus on the class of structured d-DNNF circuits originally introduced in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-08-28 Antoine Amarilli , Pierre Bourhis , Louis Jachiet , Stefan Mengel

We present an algorithm that enumerates all the perfect matchings in a given bipartite graph G = (V,E). Our algorithm requires a constant amortized time to visit one perfect matching of G, in contrast to the current fastest algorithm,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Jiří Fink

In recent work on holomorphic maps that are symmetric under certain complex reflection groups---generated by complex reflections through a set of hyperplanes, the author announced a general conjecture related to reflection groups. The claim…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-06-17 Scott Crass

This article explores the model-dependent nature of set cardinality, emphasizing that cardinality is not absolute but varies across different axiomatic frameworks. Although Cantor's diagonal argument shows the real numbers are…

We present a deterministic way of assigning small (log bit) weights to the edges of a bipartite planar graph so that the minimum weight perfect matching becomes unique. The isolation lemma as described in (Mulmuley et al. 1987) achieves the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2008-02-21 Samir Datta , Raghav Kulkarni , Sambuddha Roy