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Some of recent developments, including recent results, ideas, techniques, and approaches, in the study of degenerate partial differential equations are surveyed and analyzed. Several examples of nonlinear degenerate, even mixed, partial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-17 Gui-Qiang G. Chen

We study a one-dimensional parabolic PDE with degenerate diffusion and non-Lipschitz nonlinearity involving the derivative. This evolution equation arises when searching radially symmetric solutions of a chemotaxis model of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-02-04 Alexandre Montaru

Phase transitions impose topological constraints on thermodynamic state variables, masking energetic fluctuations at the phase boundary. This constraint is most apparent in melting systems, where temperature remains pinned despite continued…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Zhiang Xie

We introduce an unfitted finite element method with Lagrange-multipliers to study an Eulerian time stepping scheme for moving domain problems applied to a model problem where the domain motion is implicit to the problem. We consider a…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-03-06 Henry von Wahl , Thomas Richter

We consider \begin{align*} \label{HS} \left\{ \begin{array}{l} u_{tt} = (\gamma(\Theta) u_{xt})_x + a (\gamma(\Theta) u_x)_x +(f(\Theta))_x, \\[1mm] \Theta_t = D\Theta_{xx} + \Gamma(\Theta) u_{xt}^2 + F(\Theta) u_{xt}, \end{array}\right.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-06 Felix Meyer

Many seemingly different macroscopic systems (magnets, ferroelectrics, CDW, vortices,..) can be described as generic disordered elastic systems. Understanding their static and dynamics thus poses challenging problems both from the point of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Bustingorry , A. B. Kolton , A. Rosso , W. Krauth , T. Giamarchi

Starting with sets of disorganized observations of spatially varying and temporally evolving systems, obtained at different (also disorganized) sets of parameters, we demonstrate the data-driven derivation of parameter dependent,…

Review of selected fundamental topics on the interaction between phase transformations, fracture, and other structural changes in inelastic materials is presented. It mostly focuses on the concepts developed in the author's group over last…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-08-24 Valery I. Levitas

We consider a multilayer hyperbolic-parabolic PDE system which constitutes a coupling of 3D thermal - 2D elastic - 3D elastic dynamics, in which the boundary interface coupling between 3D fluid and 3D structure is realized via a 2D elastic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-02 George Avalos , Pelin G. Geredeli

We develop an optimization-based approach to the problem of reconstructing temperature-dependent material properties in complex thermo-fluid systems described by the equations for the conservation of mass, momentum and energy. Our goal is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-04-11 Vladislav Bukshtynov , Bartosz Protas

A new formulation of physical thermal models for variable plug flow through a pipe is proposed. The derived model is based on a commonly used one-dimensional distributed parameter model, which explicitly takes into account the heat capacity…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-10 Jens Wurm , Simon Bachler , Frank Woittennek

Progressive damage, which eventually leads to failure, is ubiquitous in biological and synthetic polymers. The simplest case to consider is that of elastomeric materials, which can undergo large reversible deformations with negligible rate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Brandon Talamini , Yunwei Mao , Lallit Anand

The approach of nonequilibrium evolution thermodynamics earlier offered is developed. It helps to describe the processes of defect formation within the adiabatic approximation. The basic equations system depends on the initial defects…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-10-23 A. V. Khomenko , D. S. Troshchenko , L. S. Metlov

The deformation-related energy budget is usually considered in the simplest form or even completely omitted from the energy balance equation. We derive a full energy balance equation that accounts not only for heat energy but also for…

地球物理 · 物理学 2018-12-27 Sabber Ahamed , Eunseo Choi

Phase field crystal is a model used to describe the behavior of crystalline materials at the mesoscale. In this study, we investigate the well-posedness of a phase field crystal equation subject to a degenerate mobility $M(u)$ that equals…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-23 Toai Luong , Steve Wise

The incredible thermo-mechanical properties of biological materials arise from the microscopic scale due to a complex hierarchical mechanism, regulated by microinstabilities at the molecular level. The description of such complex structures…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Luca Bellino

The thermodynamic dislocation theory presented in preceding papers is used here to describe shear-banding instabilities. Central ingredients of the theory are a thermodynamically defined effective configurational temperature, and a formula…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-12-02 J. S. Langer

We present an abstract framework for parabolic type equations which possibly degenerate on certain spatial regions. The degeneracies are such that the equations under investigation may admit a type change ranging from parabolic to elliptic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-17 Dirk Pauly , Rainer Picard , Sascha Trostorff , Marcus Waurick

The aim of this paper is to prove global in time existence of weak solutions for a viscoelastic phase separation. We consider the case with singular potentials and degenerate mobilities. Our model couples the diffusive interface model with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-31 Aaron Brunk , Maria Lukacova-Medvidova

We present a quasi-static elasticity model that accounts for damage evolution based on the ideas of Kachanov 1958 and and Rabotnov 1968. We analyze the resulting strongly nonlinear system of differential equations in view of well-posedness.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-15 Simon Grützner , Adrian Muntean