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In this note we prove a global rigidity result for asymptotically flat, scalar flat Euclidean hypersurfaces with a minimal horizon lying in a hyperplane, under a natural ellipticity condition. As a consequence we obtain, in the context of…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-07-30 Levi Lopes de Lima , Frederico Girão

The Riemannian Penrose inequality (RPI) bounds from below the ADM mass of asymptotically flat manifolds of nonnegative scalar curvature in terms of the total area of all outermost compact minimal surfaces. The general form of the RPI is…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-12-10 Jeffrey L. Jauregui

We use the inverse mean curvature flow to prove a sharp Alexandrov-Fenchel-type inequality for a class of hypersurfaces in certain locally hyperbolic manifolds. As an application we derive an optimal Penrose inequality for asymptotically…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-07-30 Levi Lopes de Lima , Frederico Girão

In this article, we prove the Riemannian Penrose inequality for asymptotically flat manifolds with non-compact boundary whose asymptotic region is modelled on a half-space. Such spaces were initially considered by Almaraz, Barbosa and de…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-01-15 Thomas Koerber

On an asymptotically flat manifold $M^n$ with nonnegative scalar curvature, with outer minimizing boundary $\Sigma$, we prove a Penrose-like inequality in dimensions $ n < 8$, under suitable assumptions on the mean curvature and the scalar…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-01-18 Stephen McCormick , Pengzi Miao

We establish versions of the Positive Mass and Penrose inequalities for a class of asymptotically hyperbolic hypersurfaces. In particular, under the usual dominant energy condition, we prove in all dimensions $n\geq 3$ an optimal Penrose…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-01-25 Levi Lopes de Lima , Frederico Girão

We show that in the conformally flat case the Penrose inequality is satisfied for the Schwarzschild initial data with a small addition of the axially symmetric traceless exterior curvature. In this class the inequality is saturated only for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-09 Jarosław Kopiński , Jacek Tafel

In this paper we prove a rigidity result for the equality case of the Penrose inequality on $3$-dimensional asymptotically flat manifolds with nonnegative scalar curvature and corners. Our result also has deep connections with the equality…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-08-23 Yuguang Shi , Wenlong Wang , Haobin Yu

We show that the Penrose inequality is satisfied for a class of conformally flat axially symmetric nonmaximal perturbations of the Schwarzschild data. A role of horizon is played by a marginally outer trapped surface which does not have to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-19 Jarosław Kopiński , Jacek Tafel

We prove a sharp Alexandrov-Fenchel-type inequality for star-shaped, strictly mean convex hypersurfaces in hyperbolic $n$-space, $n\geq 3$. The argument uses two new monotone quantities along the inverse mean curvature flow. As an…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-07-30 Levi Lopes de Lima , Frederico Girão

In this work, we prove an optimal Penrose inequality for asymptotically locally hyperbolic manifolds which can be realized as graphs over Kottler space. Such inequality relies heavily on an optimal weighted Alexandrov-Fenchel inequality for…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-09-25 Yuxin Ge , Guofang Wang , Jie Wu , Chao Xia

We consider complete asymptotically flat Riemannian manifolds that are the graphs of smooth functions over $\mathbb R^n$. By recognizing the scalar curvature of such manifolds as a divergence, we express the ADM mass as an integral of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-10-21 Mau-Kwong George Lam

We establish mass lower bounds of Penrose-type in the setting of $3$-dimensional initial data sets for the Einstein equations satisfying the dominant energy condition, which are either asymptotically flat or asymptotically hyperboloidal.…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-04-16 Brian Allen , Edward Bryden , Demetre Kazaras , Marcus Khuri

We prove the Riemannian Penrose inequality in arbitrary dimension for smooth complete asymptotically flat manifolds with nonnegative scalar curvature and compact outer-minimizing minimal boundary, where the boundary is allowed to have a…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-05-04 Yuchen Bi , Jintian Zhu

Building on previous works of H. L. Bray, of P. Miao, and of S. Almaraz, E. Barbosa, and L. L. de Lima, we develop a doubling procedure for asymptotically flat half-spaces $(M,g)$ with horizon boundary $\Sigma\subset M$ and mass…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-02-02 Michael Eichmair , Thomas Koerber

This article is the sequel to our previous paper [LS] dealing with the near-equality case of the Positive Mass Theorem. We study the near-equality case of the Penrose Inequality for the class of complete asymptotically flat rotationally…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-05-30 Dan A. Lee , Christina Sormani

In this paper we study asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds given as graphs of asymptotically constant functions over hyperbolic space $\bH^n$. The graphs are considered as subsets of $\bH^{n+1}$ and carry the induced metric. For such…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-06-07 Mattias Dahl , Romain Gicquaud , Anna Sakovich

In axially symmetric spacetimes the Penrose inequality can be strengthened to include angular momentum. We prove a version of this inequality for minimal surfaces, more precisely, a lower bound for the ADM mass in terms of the area of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-26 Pablo Anglada

For asymptotically flat spacetimes the Penrose inequality gives an initial data test for the weak cosmic censorship hypothesis. We give a formulation of this inequality for asymptotically anti-deSitter (AAdS) spacetimes, and show that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Viqar Husain , Suprit Singh

The Penrose inequality in Minkowski is a geometric inequality relating the total outer null expansion and the area of closed, connected and spacelike codimension-two surfaces S in the Minkowski spacetime, subject to an additional convexity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Marc Mars , Alberto Soria
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