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Multiplex immunofluorescence (MxIF) is an emerging imaging technique that produces the high sensitivity and specificity of single-cell mapping. With a tenet of 'seeing is believing', MxIF enables iterative staining and imaging extensive…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-21 Shunxing Bao , Yucheng Tang , Ho Hin Lee , Riqiang Gao , Sophie Chiron , Ilwoo Lyu , Lori A. Coburn , Keith T. Wilson , Joseph T. Roland , Bennett A. Landman , Yuankai Huo

Cell segmentation is a critical step for quantitative single-cell analysis in microscopy images. Existing cell segmentation methods are often tailored to specific modalities or require manual interventions to specify hyper-parameters in…

We report the application of machine learning to smartphone based colorimetric detection of pH values. The strip images were used as the training set for Least Squares-Support Vector Machine (LS-SVM) classifier algorithms that were able to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-01 Ali Y. Mutlu , Volkan Kılıç , Gizem K. Özdemir , Abdullah Bayram , Nesrin Horzum , Mehmet E. Solmaz

Histopathological images are widely used for the analysis of diseased (tumor) tissues and patient treatment selection. While the majority of microscopy image processing was previously done manually by pathologists, recent advances in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-12 Andrey Ignatov , Josephine Yates , Valentina Boeva

The appearance of microcalcifications in mammograms is one of the early signs of breast cancer. So, early detection of microcalcification clusters (MCCs) in mammograms can be helpful for cancer diagnosis and better treatment of breast…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-01-31 Hajar Moradmand , Saeed Setayeshi , Hossein Khazaei Targhi

Biopsies are the gold standard for breast cancer diagnosis. This task can be improved by the use of Computer Aided Diagnosis (CAD) systems, reducing the time of diagnosis and reducing the inter and intra-observer variability. The advances…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-30 Jonathan de Matos , Alceu de S. Britto , Luiz E. S. de Oliveira , Alessandro L. Koerich

Image processing and pattern recognition offer a useful and versatile method for optically characterizing drops of a colloidal solution during the drying process and in its final state. This paper exploits image processing techniques…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-02-11 Anusuya Pal , Amalesh Gope , Germano S. Iannacchione

Living organisms are primarily made of cells. Identifying them and characterizing their geometry and spatial distribution is a first step towards building multi-scale models of these biomaterials. We propose a method to count cells using…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2021-12-21 Anna Madra , Alex YS. Lin , Daniel J. Vanselow , Keith C. Cheng

Profiling cellular phenotypes from microscopic imaging can provide meaningful biological information resulting from various factors affecting the cells. One motivating application is drug development: morphological cell features can be…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-06-19 Gil Tabak , Minjie Fan , Samuel J. Yang , Stephan Hoyer , Geoff Davis

The major challenges of automatic track counting are distinguishing tracks and material defects, identifying small tracks and defects of similar size, and detecting overlapping tracks. Here we address the latter issue using WUSEM, an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-19 Alexandre Fioravante de Siqueira , Wagner Massayuki Nakasuga , Sandro Guedes , Lothar Ratschbacher

Vascular calcification is implicated as an important factor in major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE), including heart attack and stroke. A controversy remains over how to integrate the diverse forms of vascular calcification into…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Mehdi Ramezanpour , Anne M. Robertson , Yasutaka Tobe , Xiaowei Jia , Juan R. Cebral

Identification and counting of cells and mitotic figures is a standard task in diagnostic histopathology. Due to the large overall cell count on histological slides and the potential sparse prevalence of some relevant cell types or mitotic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-08 Marc Aubreville , Maximilian Krappmann , Christof Bertram , Robert Klopfleisch , Andreas Maier

Quantifying cell morphology using images and machine learning has proven to be a powerful tool to study the response of cells to treatments. However, models used to quantify cellular morphology are typically trained with a single microscopy…

Advances in cellular imaging technologies, especially those based on fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) now allow detailed visualization of the spatial organization of human or bacterial cells. Quantifying this spatial organization…

A key challenge in cancer immunotherapy biomarker research is quantification of pattern changes in microscopic whole slide images of tumor biopsies. Different cell types tend to migrate into various tissue compartments and form variable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-25 Amal Lahiani , Jacob Gildenblat , Irina Klaman , Nassir Navab , Eldad Klaiman

By their very nature microscopy images of cells and tissues consist of a limited number of object types or components. In contrast to most natural scenes, the composition is known a priori. Decomposing biological images into semantically…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Avelino Javer , Jens Rittscher

In medical imaging, organ/pathology segmentation models trained on current publicly available and fully-annotated datasets usually do not well-represent the heterogeneous modalities, phases, pathologies, and clinical scenarios encountered…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-21 Ashwin Raju , Chi-Tung Cheng , Yunakai Huo , Jinzheng Cai , Junzhou Huang , Jing Xiao , Le Lu , ChienHuang Liao , Adam P Harrison

The target of this paper is to recommend a way for Automated classification of Fish species. A high accuracy fish classification is required for greater understanding of fish behavior in Ichthyology and by marine biologists. Maintaining a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-28 Dhruv Rathi , Sushant Jain , Dr. S. Indu

Preliminary diagnosis of fungal infections can rely on microscopic examination. However, in many cases, it does not allow unambiguous identification of the species by microbiologist due to their visual similarity. Therefore, it is usually…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-09 Bartosz Zieliński , Agnieszka Sroka-Oleksiak , Dawid Rymarczyk , Adam Piekarczyk , Monika Brzychczy-Włoch

In the detection of myeloproliferative, the number of cells in each type of bone marrow cells (BMC) is an important parameter for the evaluation. In this study, we propose a new counting method, which also consists of three modules…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-08 Haichao Cao , Hong Liu , Enmin Song