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In this work, we study some general property of a strongly correlated electron system defined on a lattice. Assuming that the lattice system exhibits off-diagonal long range order, we show rigorously that this assumption would lead to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. A. Piguet , D. F. Wang , C. Gruber

Dry active matter in an anisotropic medium is of experimental relevance, and the interplay between anisotropy and the dynamics of the active matter remains under-explored. Here, we derive the hydrodynamic equations of a generic dry polar…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Leiming Chen , Chiu Fan Lee , John Toner

We prove that the $q$-state Potts model and the random-cluster model with cluster weight $q>4$ undergo a discontinuous phase transition on the square lattice. More precisely, we show - Existence of multiple infinite-volume measures for the…

We investigate the nature of the ordered phase and the orientational correlations between adjacent layers of the confined three-dimensional self-assembled rigid rod model, on the cubic lattice. We find that the ordered phase at finite…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 N. G. Almarza , J. M. Tavares , M. M. Telo da Gama

Starting from a minimal physical model of self propelled hard rods on a substrate in two dimensions, we derive a modified Smoluchowski equation for the system. Self -propulsion enhances longitudinal diffusion and modifies the mean field…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Aparna Baskaran , M. Cristina Marchetti

To enable the study of criticality in multicomponent fluids, the standard spherical model is generalized to describe an $\ns$-species hard core lattice gas. On introducing $\ns$ spherical constraints, the free energy may be expressed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jean-Noël Aqua , Michael E. Fisher

As a first step to understanding the role of molecular or chemical polydispersity in self-assembly, we put forward a coarse-grained model that describes the spontaneous formation of quasi-linear polymers in solutions containing two…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Sara Jabbari-Farouji , Paul van der Schoot

We study the percolation and jamming of rods ($k$-mers) on a square lattice that contains defects. The point defects are placed randomly and uniformly on the substrate before deposition of the rods. The general case of unequal probabilities…

As a first step to understanding the role of molecular or chemical polydispersity in self-assembly, we put forward a coarse-grained model that describes the spontaneous formation of quasi-linear polymers in solutions containing two…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Sara Jabbari-Farouji , Paul van der Schoot

We conduct a numerical investigation of structural order in the shifted-force Lennard-Jones system by calculating metrics of translational and bond-orientational order along various paths in the phase diagram covering equilibrium solid,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jeffrey R. Errington , Pablo G. Debenedetti , Salvatore Torquato

The ``crumpling" transition, between rigid and crumpled surfaces, has been object of much discussion over the past years. The common lore is that such transition should be of second order. However, some lattice versions of the rigidity term…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. Baig , D. Espriu

Peculiar property of electronic order is clarified for the two-channel Kondo lattice. With two conduction electrons per site, the order parameter is a composite quantity involving both local and itinerant degrees of freedom. In contrast to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-03-15 Shintaro Hoshino , Junya Otsuki , Yoshio Kuramoto

We consider the two- (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) Ising model on a square lattice at the critical temperature $T_c$, under Monte-Carlo spin flip dynamics. The bulk magnetisation and the magnetisation of a tagged line in the 2D Ising…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-07-20 Wei Zhong , Debabrata Panja , Gerard T. Barkema , Robin C. Ball

The packing of elastic bodies has emerged as a paradigm for the study of macroscopic disordered systems. However, progress is hampered by the lack of controlled experiments. Here we consider a model experiment for the isotropic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 E. Bayart , S. Deboeuf , F. Corson , A. Boudaoud , M. Adda-Bedia

Contrary to canonical expectations we show that lattice translational symmetry breaking often accompanies uniformly ordered flux phases. We demonstrate this phenomena by studying a spinless-fermion model on a square latttice with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-02-16 Yifan Liu , Vivek Aji

We elucidate the close relationship between spontaneous time-reversal symmetry breaking and the physics of excitonic instabilities in strongly correlated multiband systems. The underlying mechanism responsible for the spontaneous breaking…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-01-17 Wei Liu , Alexander Punnoose

The phase diagram of soft spheres with size dispersion has been studied by means of an optimized Monte Carlo algorithm which allows to equilibrate below the kinetic glass transition for all sizes distribution. The system ubiquitously…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. A. Fernandez , V. Martin-Mayor , P. Verrocchio

Metallic Kondo Lattice systems that have been prepared to exhibit a competition between ordering of magnetic moments and shielding of those moments by the conduction electrons down to absolute zero display unusual low-temperature responses.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Alex Bretaña , Sean Fayfar , Wouter Montfrooij

High-resolution thermal expansion measurements have been performed for exploring the mysterious "structureless transition" in (TMTTF)$_{2}$X (X = PF$_{6}$ and AsF$_{6}$), where charge ordering at $T_{CO}$ coincides with the onset of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-11-24 M. de Souza , P. Foury-Leylekian , A. Moradpour , J. -P. Pouget , M. Lang

We introduce the Weighted Planar Stochastic Porous Lattice (WPSPL), a geometrically disordered substrate generated by iteratively subdividing a unit square. At each step a block is selected with probability proportional to its area, divided…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Proshanto Kumar , Md. Kamrul Hassan