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相关论文: Observational constraints on K-inflation models

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Inflation near a maximum of the potential is studied when non-local derivative operators are included in the inflaton Lagrangian. Such terms can impose additional sources of friction on the field. For an arbitrary spacetime geometry, these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 James E. Lidsey

We examine observational constraints on chaotic inflation models in the Randall-Sundrum Type II braneworld. If inflation takes place in the high-energy regime, the perturbations produced by the quadratic potential are further from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andrew R Liddle , Anthony J Smith

Inflationary potentials are investigated for specific models in type IIB string theory via flux compactification. As concrete models, we investigate several cases where the internal spaces are weighted projective spaces. The models we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-15 Sunggeun Lee , Soonkeon Nam

Many alternatives to canonical slow-roll inflation have been proposed over the years, one of the main motivations being to have a model, capable of generating observable values of non-Gaussianity. In this work, we (re-)explore the physical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-06 David Pirtskhalava , Luca Santoni , Enrico Trincherini

We determine the power spectrum for inflation models covering all regimes from cold (isentropic) to warm (nonisentropic) inflation. We work in the context of the stochastic inflation approach, which can nicely describe both types of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-27 Rudnei O. Ramos , L. A. da Silva

Slow-roll inflation may simultaneously solve the horizon problem and generate a near scale-free fluctuation spectrum P(k). These two processes are intimately connected via the initiation and duration of the inflationary phase. But a recent…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Jingwei Liu , Fulvio Melia

Slow roll reconstruction is derived from the Hamilton-Jacobi formulation of inflationary dynamics. It automatically includes information from sub-leading terms in slow roll, and facilitatesthe inclusion of priors based on the duration on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Peter Adshead , Richard Easther

We provide an update on five relatively well motivated inflationary models in which the inflaton is a Standard Model singlet scalar field. These include i) the textbook quadratic and quartic potential models but with additional couplings of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-28 Nobuchika Okada , Vedat Nefer Şenoğuz , Qaisar Shafi

The Reheating era of inflationary universe can be parameterized by various parameters like reheating temperature \(T_{\text{re}}\), reheating duration \(N_{\text{re}}\) and average equation of state parameter \(\overline{\omega…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-14 Sudhava Yadav , Rajesh Goswami , K. K Venkataratnam , Urjit A. Yajnik

We obtain cosmological constraints on models of inflation which exhibit rapid roll solutions. Rapid roll attractors exist for potentials with large mass terms and are thus of interest for inflationary model building within string theory. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-15 Takeshi Kobayashi , Shinji Mukohyama , Brian A. Powell

We constrain several models in Tachyonic Inflation derived from the large-$N$ formalism by considering theoretical aspects as well as the latest observational data. On the theoretical side, we assess the field range of our models by means…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-22 Nandinii Barbosa-Cendejas , Josue De-Santiago , Gabriel German , Juan Carlos Hidalgo , Refugio Rigel Mora-Luna

Utilizing the Maldacena formalism and extending the earlier efforts to compute the scalar bi-spectrum, we construct a numerical procedure to evaluate the three-point scalar-tensor cross-correlations as well as the tensor bi-spectrum in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-12-17 V. Sreenath , Rakesh Tibrewala , L. Sriramkumar

We revisit a class of simple single-field inflation models and demonstrate that they can readily produce a negligible tensor/scalar ratio $r$. Motivated by recent work suggesting the need to introduce higher order operators to stabilise…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-19 William J. Wolf

We present a systematic method for evaluation of perturbation observables in non-canonical single-field inflation models within the slow-roll approximation, which allied with field redefinitions enables predictions to be established for a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Sheng Li , Andrew R Liddle

We analyze the impact of breaking diffeomorphism invariance in the inflaton sector. In particular, we consider inflaton models which are invariant under the subgroup of transverse diffeomorphisms and address the possibility of implementing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Antonio L. Maroto , Prado Martín-Moruno , Miguel Orbaneja-Pérez

We consider the flow-equations for the 3 slow-roll parameters n_S (scalar spectral index), r (tensor to scalar ratio), and dn_S/dlnk (running of the spectral index). We show that the combination of these flow-equations with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Caprini , S. H. Hansen , M. Kunz

We derive semi-analytic formulae for the power spectra of two-field inflation assuming an arbitrary potential and non-canonical kinetic terms, and we use them both to build phenomenological intuition and to constrain classes of two-field…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-28 Courtney M. Peterson , Max Tegmark

We study the constraints on the inflationary parameter space derived from the 3 year WMAP dataset using ``slow roll reconstruction'', using the SDSS galaxy power spectrum to gain further leverage where appropriate. This approach inserts the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Hiranya Peiris , Richard Easther

We motivate a minimal realization of slow-roll $k$-inflation by incorporating the local conformal symmetry and the broken global $\mathrm{SO}(1,1)$ symmetry in the metric-affine geometry. With use of the metric-affine geometry where both…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-06-25 Yusuke Mikura , Yuichiro Tada , Shuichiro Yokoyama

In this work we revisit $\alpha$-Starobinsky inflation, also know as $E$-model, in the light of current CMB and LSS observations. The inflaton potential in the Einstein frame for this model contains a parameter $\alpha$ in the exponential,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Saisandri Saini , Akhilesh Nautiyal