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The appearance and evolution of an anomalous conductance plateau at 0.4 (in units of 2e2/h) in an In0.52Al0.48As/InAs quantum point contact (QPC), in the presence of lateral spin-orbit coupling, has been studied at T=4.2K as a function of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-07-14 P. P. Das , K. B. Chetry , N. Bhandari , J. Wan , M. Cahay , R. S. Newrock , S. T. Herbert

A non-equilibrium Green function formalism (NEGF) is used to study the conductance of a side-gated quantum point contact (QPC) in the presence of lateral spin-orbit coupling (LSOC). A small difference of bias voltage between the two side…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. Wan , M. Cahay , P. Debray , R. Newrock

The observation of a 0.5 conductance plateau in asymmetrically biased quantum point contacts with in-plane side gates has been attributed to the onset of spin-polarized current through these structures. For InAs quantum point contacts with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 P. P. Das , A. Jones , M. Cahay , S. Kalita , S. S. Mal , N. S. Sterin , T. R. Yadunath , M. Advaitha , S. T. Herbert

We have observed hysteresis between the forward and reverse sweeps of a common mode bias applied to the two in-plane side gates of an asymmetrically biased GaAs quantum point contact. The size of the hysteresis loop increases with the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-18 N. Bhandari , M. Dutta , J. Charles , M. Cahay , R. S. Newrock

We use spatial spin separation by a magnetic focusing technique to probe the polarization of quantum point contacts. The point contacts are fabricated from p-type GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures. A finite polarization is measured in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. P. Rokhinson , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

We have developed a novel technique for detection of spin polarization with a quantum dot weakly coupled to the objective device. The disturbance to the object in this technique is very small since the detection is performed through…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Sunwoo Kim , Yoshiaki Hashimoto , Taketomo Nakamura , Shingo Katsumoto

We propose a new device to create a tunable all-electric spin polarizer: a quantum point contact (QPC) with four gates -- two in-plane side gates in series. The first pair of gates, near the source, is asymmetrically biased to create spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 J. Charles , N. Bhandari , J. Wan , M. Cahay , R. S. Newrock

A non-equilibrium Green's function formalism is used to study in detail the ballistic conductance of asymmetrically biased side-gated quantum point contacts (QPCs) in the presence of lateral spin-orbit coupling and electron-electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-10-01 J. Wan , M. Cahay , P. Debray , R. S. Newrock

We study ballistic transport through semiconductor quantum point contact systems under different confinement geometries and applied fields. In particular, we investigate how the {\em lateral} spin-orbit coupling, introduced by asymmetric…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Anh T. Ngo , P. Debray , Sergio Ulloa

Nuclear spin polarization is typically generated in GaAs quantum point contacts (QPCs) when an out-of-plane magnetic field gives rise to spin-polarized quantum Hall edge states, and a voltage bias drives transitions between the edge states…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Y. Ren , W. Yu , S. M. Frolov , J. A. Folk , W. Wegscheider

We theoretically investigate the dynamical nuclear spin polarization in a quantum point contact (QPC) at finite magnetic field. We find that when the QPC is tuned to be spin selective, at the conductance of e^2/h, a finite bias induces a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-20 Peter Stano , Tomosuke Aono , Minoru Kawamura

A Quantum Point Contact (QPC) causes a one-dimensional constriction on the spatial potential landscape of a two-dimensional electron system. By tuning the voltage applied on a QPC at low temperatures the resulting regular step-like electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 E. Schubert , J. Heyder , F. Bauer , W. Stumpf , W. Wegscheider , J. v. Delft , S. Ludwig , A. Högele

We have recently shown that asymmetric lateral spin orbit coupling (LSOC) resulting from the lateral in-plane electric field of the confining potential of a side-gated quantum point contact (QPC) can be used to create a strongly spin-…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-07-12 J. Wan , M. Cahay , P. P. Das , R. S. Newrock

In zero magnetic field, conductance measurements of clean one-dimensional (1D) constrictions defined in GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures show twenty-six quantized ballistic plateaux, as well as a structure close to $0.7(2e^2/h)$. In an in-plane…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 K. J. Thomas , J. T. Nicholls , M. Y. Simmons , M. Pepper , D. R. Mace , D. A. Ritchie

The spin polarization of electrons trapped in InAs self-assembled quantum dot ensembles is investigated. A statistical approach for the population of the spin levels allows one to infer the spin polarization from the measure values of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-04-04 F. G. G. Hernandez , T. P. Mayer Alegre , G. Medeiros-Ribeiro

Quantum point contacts implemented in p-type GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures are investigated by low-temperature electrical conductance spectroscopy measurements. Besides one-dimensional conductance quantization in units of $2e^{2}/h$ a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-01-22 Y. Komijani , M. Csontos , I. Shorubalko , T. Ihn , K. Ensslin , Y. Meir , D. Reuter , A. D. Wieck

We demonstrate the epitaxial growth of optical-quality electrically-gated III-V ferromagnetic quantum structures. Photoluminescence spectroscopy reveals that initially unpolarized photoexcited holes in a GaAs quantum well become…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. C. Myers , A. C. Gossard , D. D. Awschalom

We report an experimental study on the shot noise as well as the dc transport properties of a quantum point contact (QPC) whose conductance anomaly can be tuned electrostatically by the gate electrodes. By controlling the single QPC so that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-06-08 Shuji Nakamura , Masayuki Hashisaka , Yoshiaki Yamauchi , Shinya Kasai , Teruo Ono , Kensuke Kobayashi

Electron charge transport through a quantum point contact (QPC) driven by an asymmetric spin bias is studied. A large charge current is induced when the transmission coefficient of the QPC jumps from one integer plateau to the next.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yanxia Xing , Qing-feng Sun , Jian Wang

We present a theoretical analysis of the recent experimental results of Thomas et al on transport properties of spin polarized quantum wires. We suggest an explanation of the observed deviations of the conductance from the universal value…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-02-03 D. Schmeltzer , E. Kogan , R. Berkovits , M. Kaveh
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